mDia formins form hetero-oligomers and cooperatively maintain murine hematopoiesis.

mDia formin proteins regulate the dynamics and organization of the cytoskeleton through their linear actin nucleation and polymerization activities. We previously showed that mDia1 deficiency leads to aberrant innate immune activation and induces myelodysplasia in a mouse model, and mDia2 regulates...

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Main Authors: Zhaofeng Li, Meng Su, Xinshu Xie, Pan Wang, Honghao Bi, Ermin Li, Kehan Ren, Lili Dong, Zhiyi Lv, Xuezhen Ma, Yijie Liu, Baobing Zhao, Yuanliang Peng, Jing Liu, Lu Liu, Jing Yang, Peng Ji, Yang Mei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2023-12-01
Series:PLoS Genetics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1011084
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author Zhaofeng Li
Meng Su
Xinshu Xie
Pan Wang
Honghao Bi
Ermin Li
Kehan Ren
Lili Dong
Zhiyi Lv
Xuezhen Ma
Yijie Liu
Baobing Zhao
Yuanliang Peng
Jing Liu
Lu Liu
Jing Yang
Peng Ji
Yang Mei
author_facet Zhaofeng Li
Meng Su
Xinshu Xie
Pan Wang
Honghao Bi
Ermin Li
Kehan Ren
Lili Dong
Zhiyi Lv
Xuezhen Ma
Yijie Liu
Baobing Zhao
Yuanliang Peng
Jing Liu
Lu Liu
Jing Yang
Peng Ji
Yang Mei
author_sort Zhaofeng Li
collection DOAJ
description mDia formin proteins regulate the dynamics and organization of the cytoskeleton through their linear actin nucleation and polymerization activities. We previously showed that mDia1 deficiency leads to aberrant innate immune activation and induces myelodysplasia in a mouse model, and mDia2 regulates enucleation and cytokinesis of erythroblasts and the engraftment of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs). However, whether and how mDia formins interplay and regulate hematopoiesis under physiological and stress conditions remains unknown. Here, we found that both mDia1 and mDia2 are required for HSPC regeneration under stress, such as serial plating, aging, and reconstitution after myeloid ablation. We showed that mDia1 and mDia2 form hetero-oligomers through the interactions between mDia1 GBD-DID and mDia2 DAD domains. Double knockout of mDia1 and mDia2 in hematopoietic cells synergistically impaired the filamentous actin network and serum response factor-involved transcriptional signaling, which led to declined HSPCs, severe anemia, and significant mortality in neonates and newborn mice. Our data demonstrate the potential roles of mDia hetero-oligomerization and their non-rodent functions in the regulation of HSPCs activity and orchestration of hematopoiesis.
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spelling doaj.art-36571793d617498ea9a2a2cea350219a2024-02-06T05:30:54ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Genetics1553-73901553-74042023-12-011912e101108410.1371/journal.pgen.1011084mDia formins form hetero-oligomers and cooperatively maintain murine hematopoiesis.Zhaofeng LiMeng SuXinshu XiePan WangHonghao BiErmin LiKehan RenLili DongZhiyi LvXuezhen MaYijie LiuBaobing ZhaoYuanliang PengJing LiuLu LiuJing YangPeng JiYang MeimDia formin proteins regulate the dynamics and organization of the cytoskeleton through their linear actin nucleation and polymerization activities. We previously showed that mDia1 deficiency leads to aberrant innate immune activation and induces myelodysplasia in a mouse model, and mDia2 regulates enucleation and cytokinesis of erythroblasts and the engraftment of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs). However, whether and how mDia formins interplay and regulate hematopoiesis under physiological and stress conditions remains unknown. Here, we found that both mDia1 and mDia2 are required for HSPC regeneration under stress, such as serial plating, aging, and reconstitution after myeloid ablation. We showed that mDia1 and mDia2 form hetero-oligomers through the interactions between mDia1 GBD-DID and mDia2 DAD domains. Double knockout of mDia1 and mDia2 in hematopoietic cells synergistically impaired the filamentous actin network and serum response factor-involved transcriptional signaling, which led to declined HSPCs, severe anemia, and significant mortality in neonates and newborn mice. Our data demonstrate the potential roles of mDia hetero-oligomerization and their non-rodent functions in the regulation of HSPCs activity and orchestration of hematopoiesis.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1011084
spellingShingle Zhaofeng Li
Meng Su
Xinshu Xie
Pan Wang
Honghao Bi
Ermin Li
Kehan Ren
Lili Dong
Zhiyi Lv
Xuezhen Ma
Yijie Liu
Baobing Zhao
Yuanliang Peng
Jing Liu
Lu Liu
Jing Yang
Peng Ji
Yang Mei
mDia formins form hetero-oligomers and cooperatively maintain murine hematopoiesis.
PLoS Genetics
title mDia formins form hetero-oligomers and cooperatively maintain murine hematopoiesis.
title_full mDia formins form hetero-oligomers and cooperatively maintain murine hematopoiesis.
title_fullStr mDia formins form hetero-oligomers and cooperatively maintain murine hematopoiesis.
title_full_unstemmed mDia formins form hetero-oligomers and cooperatively maintain murine hematopoiesis.
title_short mDia formins form hetero-oligomers and cooperatively maintain murine hematopoiesis.
title_sort mdia formins form hetero oligomers and cooperatively maintain murine hematopoiesis
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1011084
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