Enhanced plumbagin production in Plumbago indica root culture by simultaneous and sequential dual elicitations using chitosan with ʟ-alanine and methyl-β-cyclodextrin

Abstract The simultaneous and sequential dual elicitation effect on plumbagin production in Plumbago indica L. root cultures, revealed that combination of chitosan (150 mg L−1) with ʟ-alanine (5 mM) or methyl-β-cyclodextrin (MCD; 2 mM) significantly increased plumbagin production, but in the differe...

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Main Authors: Amit Jaisi, Pharkphoom Panichayupakaranant
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-02-01
Series:Bioresources and Bioprocessing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40643-020-0298-9
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author Amit Jaisi
Pharkphoom Panichayupakaranant
author_facet Amit Jaisi
Pharkphoom Panichayupakaranant
author_sort Amit Jaisi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The simultaneous and sequential dual elicitation effect on plumbagin production in Plumbago indica L. root cultures, revealed that combination of chitosan (150 mg L−1) with ʟ-alanine (5 mM) or methyl-β-cyclodextrin (MCD; 2 mM) significantly increased plumbagin production, but in the different treatment manners. The simultaneous treatment using chitosan + ʟ-alanine on a 14-day-old culture enhanced plumbagin production to 14.62 mg g−1 DW, while the sequential additions of MCD to a 12-day-old culture followed by chitosan after 48 h enhanced production of plumbagin to 14.33 mg g−1 DW. The plumbagin productivity from both treatments were up to 1.3- and 8-fold higher than the chitosan treated (10.93 mg g−1 DW) and untreated root cultures (1.76 mg g−1 DW). Moreover, the present studies provided new information on the effect of simultaneous and sequential elicitation on plumbagin-producing P. indica root cultures using chitosan in combinations with MCD or ʟ-alanine.
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spelling doaj.art-365b9d0f574d43ce8d2794e07e5777eb2022-12-22T01:57:45ZengSpringerOpenBioresources and Bioprocessing2197-43652020-02-01711710.1186/s40643-020-0298-9Enhanced plumbagin production in Plumbago indica root culture by simultaneous and sequential dual elicitations using chitosan with ʟ-alanine and methyl-β-cyclodextrinAmit Jaisi0Pharkphoom Panichayupakaranant1School of Pharmacy, Walailak UniversityPhytomedicine and Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Excellence Center, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Prince of Songkla UniversityAbstract The simultaneous and sequential dual elicitation effect on plumbagin production in Plumbago indica L. root cultures, revealed that combination of chitosan (150 mg L−1) with ʟ-alanine (5 mM) or methyl-β-cyclodextrin (MCD; 2 mM) significantly increased plumbagin production, but in the different treatment manners. The simultaneous treatment using chitosan + ʟ-alanine on a 14-day-old culture enhanced plumbagin production to 14.62 mg g−1 DW, while the sequential additions of MCD to a 12-day-old culture followed by chitosan after 48 h enhanced production of plumbagin to 14.33 mg g−1 DW. The plumbagin productivity from both treatments were up to 1.3- and 8-fold higher than the chitosan treated (10.93 mg g−1 DW) and untreated root cultures (1.76 mg g−1 DW). Moreover, the present studies provided new information on the effect of simultaneous and sequential elicitation on plumbagin-producing P. indica root cultures using chitosan in combinations with MCD or ʟ-alanine.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40643-020-0298-9ʟ-AlanineChitosanDual elicitationMethyl-β-cyclodextrinPlumbaginPlumbago indica
spellingShingle Amit Jaisi
Pharkphoom Panichayupakaranant
Enhanced plumbagin production in Plumbago indica root culture by simultaneous and sequential dual elicitations using chitosan with ʟ-alanine and methyl-β-cyclodextrin
Bioresources and Bioprocessing
ʟ-Alanine
Chitosan
Dual elicitation
Methyl-β-cyclodextrin
Plumbagin
Plumbago indica
title Enhanced plumbagin production in Plumbago indica root culture by simultaneous and sequential dual elicitations using chitosan with ʟ-alanine and methyl-β-cyclodextrin
title_full Enhanced plumbagin production in Plumbago indica root culture by simultaneous and sequential dual elicitations using chitosan with ʟ-alanine and methyl-β-cyclodextrin
title_fullStr Enhanced plumbagin production in Plumbago indica root culture by simultaneous and sequential dual elicitations using chitosan with ʟ-alanine and methyl-β-cyclodextrin
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced plumbagin production in Plumbago indica root culture by simultaneous and sequential dual elicitations using chitosan with ʟ-alanine and methyl-β-cyclodextrin
title_short Enhanced plumbagin production in Plumbago indica root culture by simultaneous and sequential dual elicitations using chitosan with ʟ-alanine and methyl-β-cyclodextrin
title_sort enhanced plumbagin production in plumbago indica root culture by simultaneous and sequential dual elicitations using chitosan with l alanine and methyl β cyclodextrin
topic ʟ-Alanine
Chitosan
Dual elicitation
Methyl-β-cyclodextrin
Plumbagin
Plumbago indica
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40643-020-0298-9
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