Of Animal Husbandry and Food Production—A First Step towards a Modular Agent-Based Modelling Platform for Socio-Ecological Dynamics

Agent-based models provide detailed, bottom-up approaches to investigate complex socio-ecological systems. This study presents a first step towards a modular agent-based simulation that is based upon empirical data, as well as environmental suitability maps and an assessment of livestock units. To i...

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Main Authors: Gerrit Günther, Thomas Clemen, Rainer Duttmann, Brigitta Schütt, Daniel Knitter
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/10/12/1366
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author Gerrit Günther
Thomas Clemen
Rainer Duttmann
Brigitta Schütt
Daniel Knitter
author_facet Gerrit Günther
Thomas Clemen
Rainer Duttmann
Brigitta Schütt
Daniel Knitter
author_sort Gerrit Günther
collection DOAJ
description Agent-based models provide detailed, bottom-up approaches to investigate complex socio-ecological systems. This study presents a first step towards a modular agent-based simulation that is based upon empirical data, as well as environmental suitability maps and an assessment of livestock units. To illustrate the capabilities of our simulation, we use a geographically explicit approach to simulate a component of the production of animal products of a rural settlement in the lower Bakırçay catchment, western Turkey. The model structurally couples various agent types representing several elements and processes of the animal husbandry and food production value chain, such as sedentary herders—practising daily, short-distance pastoralism—and their flocks of goats and sheep, as well as milking and slaughtering. The modelling tool captures the fundamental socio-ecological dynamics of animal husbandry and food production in rural settlements. Therefore, the tool is valuable as a basis to discuss hypotheses regarding the number of animals that are needed to cover the requirements of different growing populations.
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spelling doaj.art-365cfd0b680a49e48af843bc4403d3e62023-11-23T09:11:24ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2021-12-011012136610.3390/land10121366Of Animal Husbandry and Food Production—A First Step towards a Modular Agent-Based Modelling Platform for Socio-Ecological DynamicsGerrit Günther0Thomas Clemen1Rainer Duttmann2Brigitta Schütt3Daniel Knitter4Department of Geography, Physical Geography, Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, Ludewig-Meyn-Str. 8, 24098 Kiel, GermanyDepartment of Computer Science, Hamburg University of Applied Sciences, Berliner Tor 7, 20099 Hamburg, GermanyDepartment of Geography, Physical Geography, Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, Ludewig-Meyn-Str. 8, 24098 Kiel, GermanyDepartment of Earth Sciences, Physical Geography, Freie Universität Berlin, Malteserstr. 74-100, 12249 Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Geography, Physical Geography, Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, Ludewig-Meyn-Str. 8, 24098 Kiel, GermanyAgent-based models provide detailed, bottom-up approaches to investigate complex socio-ecological systems. This study presents a first step towards a modular agent-based simulation that is based upon empirical data, as well as environmental suitability maps and an assessment of livestock units. To illustrate the capabilities of our simulation, we use a geographically explicit approach to simulate a component of the production of animal products of a rural settlement in the lower Bakırçay catchment, western Turkey. The model structurally couples various agent types representing several elements and processes of the animal husbandry and food production value chain, such as sedentary herders—practising daily, short-distance pastoralism—and their flocks of goats and sheep, as well as milking and slaughtering. The modelling tool captures the fundamental socio-ecological dynamics of animal husbandry and food production in rural settlements. Therefore, the tool is valuable as a basis to discuss hypotheses regarding the number of animals that are needed to cover the requirements of different growing populations.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/10/12/1366multi-agent-simulationpastoralismhuman impactgrazinglandscape
spellingShingle Gerrit Günther
Thomas Clemen
Rainer Duttmann
Brigitta Schütt
Daniel Knitter
Of Animal Husbandry and Food Production—A First Step towards a Modular Agent-Based Modelling Platform for Socio-Ecological Dynamics
Land
multi-agent-simulation
pastoralism
human impact
grazing
landscape
title Of Animal Husbandry and Food Production—A First Step towards a Modular Agent-Based Modelling Platform for Socio-Ecological Dynamics
title_full Of Animal Husbandry and Food Production—A First Step towards a Modular Agent-Based Modelling Platform for Socio-Ecological Dynamics
title_fullStr Of Animal Husbandry and Food Production—A First Step towards a Modular Agent-Based Modelling Platform for Socio-Ecological Dynamics
title_full_unstemmed Of Animal Husbandry and Food Production—A First Step towards a Modular Agent-Based Modelling Platform for Socio-Ecological Dynamics
title_short Of Animal Husbandry and Food Production—A First Step towards a Modular Agent-Based Modelling Platform for Socio-Ecological Dynamics
title_sort of animal husbandry and food production a first step towards a modular agent based modelling platform for socio ecological dynamics
topic multi-agent-simulation
pastoralism
human impact
grazing
landscape
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/10/12/1366
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