Budgeting for Success

There has been little research into the comparison of historically black colleges and universities (HBCUs) to predominantly white institutions (PWIs) in recent years.  With growing athletic department budgets, it is important to understand how HBCUs financially compare to their PWI counterparts.  T...

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Main Authors: Kelly Elliot, Tim Kellison
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Kansas Libraries 2019-07-01
Series:Journal of Intercollegiate Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.ku.edu/jis/article/view/11550
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author Kelly Elliot
Tim Kellison
author_facet Kelly Elliot
Tim Kellison
author_sort Kelly Elliot
collection DOAJ
description There has been little research into the comparison of historically black colleges and universities (HBCUs) to predominantly white institutions (PWIs) in recent years.  With growing athletic department budgets, it is important to understand how HBCUs financially compare to their PWI counterparts.  Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine how HBCU athletic departments compare to their peer PWIs in terms of athletic department spending and to conduct a budgetary analysis of HBCU athletic departments. To examine differences in athletics budgets, data were collected from the U.S. Department of Education’s Equity in Athletics Disclosure Act (EADA) Survey.  NCAA member institution peer groups with HBCU members were selected for this study.  Institutional data include salary, recruitment, operation, and scholarship expenses and revenue for peer groups. An ANOVA was conducted to compare peer institutions, institutions in the same region, by division, and overall.  The results indicated HBCU peer groups are spending significantly less compared to their PWI counterparts.  Additionally, among HBCU institutions, most athletic programs are spending the most on athletic aid expenses.  Similarly, HBCUs are earning significantly less revenue compared to their peers. Athletic department administrators can use the results of this study to help create budgets comparable to peer institutions. 
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spelling doaj.art-365cfee14a0b4da49d2a88663907e9f52023-11-28T18:45:43ZengUniversity of Kansas LibrariesJournal of Intercollegiate Sport1941-63421941-417X2019-07-0112110.17161/jis.v12i1.11550Budgeting for SuccessKelly Elliot0Tim Kellison1Georgia State UniversityGeorgia State University There has been little research into the comparison of historically black colleges and universities (HBCUs) to predominantly white institutions (PWIs) in recent years.  With growing athletic department budgets, it is important to understand how HBCUs financially compare to their PWI counterparts.  Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine how HBCU athletic departments compare to their peer PWIs in terms of athletic department spending and to conduct a budgetary analysis of HBCU athletic departments. To examine differences in athletics budgets, data were collected from the U.S. Department of Education’s Equity in Athletics Disclosure Act (EADA) Survey.  NCAA member institution peer groups with HBCU members were selected for this study.  Institutional data include salary, recruitment, operation, and scholarship expenses and revenue for peer groups. An ANOVA was conducted to compare peer institutions, institutions in the same region, by division, and overall.  The results indicated HBCU peer groups are spending significantly less compared to their PWI counterparts.  Additionally, among HBCU institutions, most athletic programs are spending the most on athletic aid expenses.  Similarly, HBCUs are earning significantly less revenue compared to their peers. Athletic department administrators can use the results of this study to help create budgets comparable to peer institutions.  https://journals.ku.edu/jis/article/view/11550HBCUsFinancingCollege Athletics
spellingShingle Kelly Elliot
Tim Kellison
Budgeting for Success
Journal of Intercollegiate Sport
HBCUs
Financing
College Athletics
title Budgeting for Success
title_full Budgeting for Success
title_fullStr Budgeting for Success
title_full_unstemmed Budgeting for Success
title_short Budgeting for Success
title_sort budgeting for success
topic HBCUs
Financing
College Athletics
url https://journals.ku.edu/jis/article/view/11550
work_keys_str_mv AT kellyelliot budgetingforsuccess
AT timkellison budgetingforsuccess