Endoscopic Complications Are More Frequent in Levodopa–Carbidopa Intestinal Gel Treatment via JET-PEG in Parkinson’s Disease Patients Compared to Nutritional PEG in Non-Parkinson’s Disease Patients

<b>Background</b>: To date, no studies comparing complication rates between patients with nutritional percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (N-PEG) and Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients with percutaneous endoscopic gastro-jejunostomy (JET-PEG) for treatment administration have been publish...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Laura Gombošová, Jana Deptová, Ivana Jochmanová, Tatiana Svoreňová, Eduard Veseliny, Mária Zakuciová, Vladimír Haň, Alexandra Lacková, Kristína Kulcsárová, Miriama Ostrožovičová, Joaquim Ribeiro Ventosa, Lenka Trcková, Ivica Lazúrová, Matej Škorvánek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/13/3/703
_version_ 1797318583927177216
author Laura Gombošová
Jana Deptová
Ivana Jochmanová
Tatiana Svoreňová
Eduard Veseliny
Mária Zakuciová
Vladimír Haň
Alexandra Lacková
Kristína Kulcsárová
Miriama Ostrožovičová
Joaquim Ribeiro Ventosa
Lenka Trcková
Ivica Lazúrová
Matej Škorvánek
author_facet Laura Gombošová
Jana Deptová
Ivana Jochmanová
Tatiana Svoreňová
Eduard Veseliny
Mária Zakuciová
Vladimír Haň
Alexandra Lacková
Kristína Kulcsárová
Miriama Ostrožovičová
Joaquim Ribeiro Ventosa
Lenka Trcková
Ivica Lazúrová
Matej Škorvánek
author_sort Laura Gombošová
collection DOAJ
description <b>Background</b>: To date, no studies comparing complication rates between patients with nutritional percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (N-PEG) and Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients with percutaneous endoscopic gastro-jejunostomy (JET-PEG) for treatment administration have been published. Our study aimed to compare complication rates and the number of re-endoscopies between N-PEG and JET-PEG patients. <b>Methods</b>: Individuals requiring N-PEG or JET-PEG insertion between 2014 and 2021 were included in this single-center retrospective observational study. Complications were divided into time-related medical and technical complications. Reasons for post-insertion re-endoscopies and their number were also analyzed. <b>Results</b>: Eighty-seven subjects, 47 (54.02%) in JET-PEG group and 40 (45.98%) in the N-PEG group, were included. Early and technical complications were more frequent in JET-PEG vs. N-PEG subjects (70% vs. 10% [<i>p</i> < 0.001], and 54.5% vs. 5.1% [<i>p</i> < 0.001], respectively). The presence of psychiatric disease was associated with a higher number of early complications (<i>p</i> < 0.002). All three types of complications were significantly more frequent in subjects where a healthcare professional did not handle PEG (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Subjects with JET-PEG required a higher number of re-endoscopies compared to the N-PEG group (57.1% vs. 35%, <i>p</i> = 0.05). <b>Conclusions</b>: Complications are significantly more common in individuals with JET-PEG than those with N-PEG, which can be attributed to higher mobility in PD patients.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T03:54:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-36609f8e36864b03af18e82feeb100f5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2077-0383
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T03:54:26Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Journal of Clinical Medicine
spelling doaj.art-36609f8e36864b03af18e82feeb100f52024-02-09T15:15:38ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832024-01-0113370310.3390/jcm13030703Endoscopic Complications Are More Frequent in Levodopa–Carbidopa Intestinal Gel Treatment via JET-PEG in Parkinson’s Disease Patients Compared to Nutritional PEG in Non-Parkinson’s Disease PatientsLaura Gombošová0Jana Deptová1Ivana Jochmanová2Tatiana Svoreňová3Eduard Veseliny4Mária Zakuciová5Vladimír Haň6Alexandra Lacková7Kristína Kulcsárová8Miriama Ostrožovičová9Joaquim Ribeiro Ventosa10Lenka Trcková11Ivica Lazúrová12Matej Škorvánek132nd Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital of Louis Pasteur, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University, 04001 Košice, Slovakia1st Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital of Louis Pasteur, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University, 04001 Košice, Slovakia1st Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital of Louis Pasteur, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University, 04001 Košice, SlovakiaDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University, 04001 Košice, Slovakia2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital of Louis Pasteur, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University, 04001 Košice, Slovakia2nd Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital of Louis Pasteur, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University, 04001 Košice, SlovakiaDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University, 04001 Košice, SlovakiaDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University, 04001 Košice, SlovakiaDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University, 04001 Košice, SlovakiaDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University, 04001 Košice, SlovakiaDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University, 04001 Košice, SlovakiaDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital of Louis Pasteur, 04001 Košice, Slovakia1st Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital of Louis Pasteur, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University, 04001 Košice, SlovakiaDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University, 04001 Košice, Slovakia<b>Background</b>: To date, no studies comparing complication rates between patients with nutritional percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (N-PEG) and Parkinson’s disease (PD) patients with percutaneous endoscopic gastro-jejunostomy (JET-PEG) for treatment administration have been published. Our study aimed to compare complication rates and the number of re-endoscopies between N-PEG and JET-PEG patients. <b>Methods</b>: Individuals requiring N-PEG or JET-PEG insertion between 2014 and 2021 were included in this single-center retrospective observational study. Complications were divided into time-related medical and technical complications. Reasons for post-insertion re-endoscopies and their number were also analyzed. <b>Results</b>: Eighty-seven subjects, 47 (54.02%) in JET-PEG group and 40 (45.98%) in the N-PEG group, were included. Early and technical complications were more frequent in JET-PEG vs. N-PEG subjects (70% vs. 10% [<i>p</i> < 0.001], and 54.5% vs. 5.1% [<i>p</i> < 0.001], respectively). The presence of psychiatric disease was associated with a higher number of early complications (<i>p</i> < 0.002). All three types of complications were significantly more frequent in subjects where a healthcare professional did not handle PEG (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Subjects with JET-PEG required a higher number of re-endoscopies compared to the N-PEG group (57.1% vs. 35%, <i>p</i> = 0.05). <b>Conclusions</b>: Complications are significantly more common in individuals with JET-PEG than those with N-PEG, which can be attributed to higher mobility in PD patients.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/13/3/703percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG)levodopa–carbidopa intestinal gel therapyadvanced Parkinson’s diseasecomplications
spellingShingle Laura Gombošová
Jana Deptová
Ivana Jochmanová
Tatiana Svoreňová
Eduard Veseliny
Mária Zakuciová
Vladimír Haň
Alexandra Lacková
Kristína Kulcsárová
Miriama Ostrožovičová
Joaquim Ribeiro Ventosa
Lenka Trcková
Ivica Lazúrová
Matej Škorvánek
Endoscopic Complications Are More Frequent in Levodopa–Carbidopa Intestinal Gel Treatment via JET-PEG in Parkinson’s Disease Patients Compared to Nutritional PEG in Non-Parkinson’s Disease Patients
Journal of Clinical Medicine
percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG)
levodopa–carbidopa intestinal gel therapy
advanced Parkinson’s disease
complications
title Endoscopic Complications Are More Frequent in Levodopa–Carbidopa Intestinal Gel Treatment via JET-PEG in Parkinson’s Disease Patients Compared to Nutritional PEG in Non-Parkinson’s Disease Patients
title_full Endoscopic Complications Are More Frequent in Levodopa–Carbidopa Intestinal Gel Treatment via JET-PEG in Parkinson’s Disease Patients Compared to Nutritional PEG in Non-Parkinson’s Disease Patients
title_fullStr Endoscopic Complications Are More Frequent in Levodopa–Carbidopa Intestinal Gel Treatment via JET-PEG in Parkinson’s Disease Patients Compared to Nutritional PEG in Non-Parkinson’s Disease Patients
title_full_unstemmed Endoscopic Complications Are More Frequent in Levodopa–Carbidopa Intestinal Gel Treatment via JET-PEG in Parkinson’s Disease Patients Compared to Nutritional PEG in Non-Parkinson’s Disease Patients
title_short Endoscopic Complications Are More Frequent in Levodopa–Carbidopa Intestinal Gel Treatment via JET-PEG in Parkinson’s Disease Patients Compared to Nutritional PEG in Non-Parkinson’s Disease Patients
title_sort endoscopic complications are more frequent in levodopa carbidopa intestinal gel treatment via jet peg in parkinson s disease patients compared to nutritional peg in non parkinson s disease patients
topic percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG)
levodopa–carbidopa intestinal gel therapy
advanced Parkinson’s disease
complications
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/13/3/703
work_keys_str_mv AT lauragombosova endoscopiccomplicationsaremorefrequentinlevodopacarbidopaintestinalgeltreatmentviajetpeginparkinsonsdiseasepatientscomparedtonutritionalpeginnonparkinsonsdiseasepatients
AT janadeptova endoscopiccomplicationsaremorefrequentinlevodopacarbidopaintestinalgeltreatmentviajetpeginparkinsonsdiseasepatientscomparedtonutritionalpeginnonparkinsonsdiseasepatients
AT ivanajochmanova endoscopiccomplicationsaremorefrequentinlevodopacarbidopaintestinalgeltreatmentviajetpeginparkinsonsdiseasepatientscomparedtonutritionalpeginnonparkinsonsdiseasepatients
AT tatianasvorenova endoscopiccomplicationsaremorefrequentinlevodopacarbidopaintestinalgeltreatmentviajetpeginparkinsonsdiseasepatientscomparedtonutritionalpeginnonparkinsonsdiseasepatients
AT eduardveseliny endoscopiccomplicationsaremorefrequentinlevodopacarbidopaintestinalgeltreatmentviajetpeginparkinsonsdiseasepatientscomparedtonutritionalpeginnonparkinsonsdiseasepatients
AT mariazakuciova endoscopiccomplicationsaremorefrequentinlevodopacarbidopaintestinalgeltreatmentviajetpeginparkinsonsdiseasepatientscomparedtonutritionalpeginnonparkinsonsdiseasepatients
AT vladimirhan endoscopiccomplicationsaremorefrequentinlevodopacarbidopaintestinalgeltreatmentviajetpeginparkinsonsdiseasepatientscomparedtonutritionalpeginnonparkinsonsdiseasepatients
AT alexandralackova endoscopiccomplicationsaremorefrequentinlevodopacarbidopaintestinalgeltreatmentviajetpeginparkinsonsdiseasepatientscomparedtonutritionalpeginnonparkinsonsdiseasepatients
AT kristinakulcsarova endoscopiccomplicationsaremorefrequentinlevodopacarbidopaintestinalgeltreatmentviajetpeginparkinsonsdiseasepatientscomparedtonutritionalpeginnonparkinsonsdiseasepatients
AT miriamaostrozovicova endoscopiccomplicationsaremorefrequentinlevodopacarbidopaintestinalgeltreatmentviajetpeginparkinsonsdiseasepatientscomparedtonutritionalpeginnonparkinsonsdiseasepatients
AT joaquimribeiroventosa endoscopiccomplicationsaremorefrequentinlevodopacarbidopaintestinalgeltreatmentviajetpeginparkinsonsdiseasepatientscomparedtonutritionalpeginnonparkinsonsdiseasepatients
AT lenkatrckova endoscopiccomplicationsaremorefrequentinlevodopacarbidopaintestinalgeltreatmentviajetpeginparkinsonsdiseasepatientscomparedtonutritionalpeginnonparkinsonsdiseasepatients
AT ivicalazurova endoscopiccomplicationsaremorefrequentinlevodopacarbidopaintestinalgeltreatmentviajetpeginparkinsonsdiseasepatientscomparedtonutritionalpeginnonparkinsonsdiseasepatients
AT matejskorvanek endoscopiccomplicationsaremorefrequentinlevodopacarbidopaintestinalgeltreatmentviajetpeginparkinsonsdiseasepatientscomparedtonutritionalpeginnonparkinsonsdiseasepatients