Designing and fabrication of Low-cost Melon Seed De-husking Machine using locally sourced Materials

A Melon shelling machine was designed, constructed and tested in order to reduce the stress associated in manual shelling of melon process. The melon shelling machine was made from locally sourced machine parts which were assembled by machining and joining processes. The machine operates on the pri...

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Main Author: L. C. Enyi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2022-06-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/227648
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author L. C. Enyi
author_facet L. C. Enyi
author_sort L. C. Enyi
collection DOAJ
description A Melon shelling machine was designed, constructed and tested in order to reduce the stress associated in manual shelling of melon process. The melon shelling machine was made from locally sourced machine parts which were assembled by machining and joining processes. The machine operates on the principle of friction as opposed to the use of an impact force in the shelling chamber for shelling melon seeds. This results in minimum seed breakage thus, reduces the amount of wastage involved in the mechanized processing of melon seed. This machine consist of a feed hopper, shelling chamber, gear unit and electrical motor unit. The melon shelling machine operates at a maximum shelling speed of 1400rpm, feed rate of 4g per minute and a shelling efficiency of 75.2%. The effect of moisture content of melon seeds regarding the shelling performance was considered and the result shown that 10ml of water in 36.6g of melon yields good shelling efficiency.
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spelling doaj.art-3663b19bb19d4aab92ab192bc225915e2024-04-02T19:46:48ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992022-06-0126610.4314/jasem.v26i6.27Designing and fabrication of Low-cost Melon Seed De-husking Machine using locally sourced MaterialsL. C. Enyi A Melon shelling machine was designed, constructed and tested in order to reduce the stress associated in manual shelling of melon process. The melon shelling machine was made from locally sourced machine parts which were assembled by machining and joining processes. The machine operates on the principle of friction as opposed to the use of an impact force in the shelling chamber for shelling melon seeds. This results in minimum seed breakage thus, reduces the amount of wastage involved in the mechanized processing of melon seed. This machine consist of a feed hopper, shelling chamber, gear unit and electrical motor unit. The melon shelling machine operates at a maximum shelling speed of 1400rpm, feed rate of 4g per minute and a shelling efficiency of 75.2%. The effect of moisture content of melon seeds regarding the shelling performance was considered and the result shown that 10ml of water in 36.6g of melon yields good shelling efficiency. https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/227648De-husking;Melon seed shelling machine;Fabrication;seed damage
spellingShingle L. C. Enyi
Designing and fabrication of Low-cost Melon Seed De-husking Machine using locally sourced Materials
Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
De-husking;
Melon seed shelling machine;
Fabrication;
seed damage
title Designing and fabrication of Low-cost Melon Seed De-husking Machine using locally sourced Materials
title_full Designing and fabrication of Low-cost Melon Seed De-husking Machine using locally sourced Materials
title_fullStr Designing and fabrication of Low-cost Melon Seed De-husking Machine using locally sourced Materials
title_full_unstemmed Designing and fabrication of Low-cost Melon Seed De-husking Machine using locally sourced Materials
title_short Designing and fabrication of Low-cost Melon Seed De-husking Machine using locally sourced Materials
title_sort designing and fabrication of low cost melon seed de husking machine using locally sourced materials
topic De-husking;
Melon seed shelling machine;
Fabrication;
seed damage
url https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/227648
work_keys_str_mv AT lcenyi designingandfabricationoflowcostmelonseeddehuskingmachineusinglocallysourcedmaterials