Resting-state functional connectivity identifies individuals and predicts age in 8-to-26-month-olds

Resting-state functional connectivity (rsFC) measured with fMRI has been used to characterize functional brain maturation in typically and atypically developing children and adults. However, its reliability and utility for predicting development in infants and toddlers is less well understood. Here,...

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Main Authors: Omid Kardan, Sydney Kaplan, Muriah D. Wheelock, Eric Feczko, Trevor K.M. Day, Óscar Miranda-Domínguez, Dominique Meyer, Adam T. Eggebrecht, Lucille A. Moore, Sooyeon Sung, Taylor A. Chamberlain, Eric Earl, Kathy Snider, Alice Graham, Marc G. Berman, Kamil Uğurbil, Essa Yacoub, Jed T. Elison, Christopher D. Smyser, Damien A. Fair, Monica D. Rosenberg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-08-01
Series:Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878929322000664
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author Omid Kardan
Sydney Kaplan
Muriah D. Wheelock
Eric Feczko
Trevor K.M. Day
Óscar Miranda-Domínguez
Dominique Meyer
Adam T. Eggebrecht
Lucille A. Moore
Sooyeon Sung
Taylor A. Chamberlain
Eric Earl
Kathy Snider
Alice Graham
Marc G. Berman
Kamil Uğurbil
Essa Yacoub
Jed T. Elison
Christopher D. Smyser
Damien A. Fair
Monica D. Rosenberg
author_facet Omid Kardan
Sydney Kaplan
Muriah D. Wheelock
Eric Feczko
Trevor K.M. Day
Óscar Miranda-Domínguez
Dominique Meyer
Adam T. Eggebrecht
Lucille A. Moore
Sooyeon Sung
Taylor A. Chamberlain
Eric Earl
Kathy Snider
Alice Graham
Marc G. Berman
Kamil Uğurbil
Essa Yacoub
Jed T. Elison
Christopher D. Smyser
Damien A. Fair
Monica D. Rosenberg
author_sort Omid Kardan
collection DOAJ
description Resting-state functional connectivity (rsFC) measured with fMRI has been used to characterize functional brain maturation in typically and atypically developing children and adults. However, its reliability and utility for predicting development in infants and toddlers is less well understood. Here, we use fMRI data from the Baby Connectome Project study to measure the reliability and uniqueness of rsFC in infants and toddlers and predict age in this sample (8-to-26 months old; n = 170). We observed medium reliability for within-session infant rsFC in our sample, and found that individual infant and toddler’s connectomes were sufficiently distinct for successful functional connectome fingerprinting. Next, we trained and tested support vector regression models to predict age-at-scan with rsFC. Models successfully predicted novel infants’ age within ± 3.6 months error and a prediction R2 = .51. To characterize the anatomy of predictive networks, we grouped connections into 11 infant-specific resting-state functional networks defined in a data-driven manner. We found that connections between regions of the same network—i.e. within-network connections—predicted age significantly better than between-network connections. Looking ahead, these findings can help characterize changes in functional brain organization in infancy and toddlerhood and inform work predicting developmental outcome measures in this age range.
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spelling doaj.art-36649cae5b714f408572f1b5655334d02022-12-22T03:03:42ZengElsevierDevelopmental Cognitive Neuroscience1878-92932022-08-0156101123Resting-state functional connectivity identifies individuals and predicts age in 8-to-26-month-oldsOmid Kardan0Sydney Kaplan1Muriah D. Wheelock2Eric Feczko3Trevor K.M. Day4Óscar Miranda-Domínguez5Dominique Meyer6Adam T. Eggebrecht7Lucille A. Moore8Sooyeon Sung9Taylor A. Chamberlain10Eric Earl11Kathy Snider12Alice Graham13Marc G. Berman14Kamil Uğurbil15Essa Yacoub16Jed T. Elison17Christopher D. Smyser18Damien A. Fair19Monica D. Rosenberg20University of Chicago, USA; Corresponding authors.Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, USAWashington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, USAUniversity of Minnesota, USAUniversity of Minnesota, USAUniversity of Minnesota, USAWashington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, USAWashington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, USAOregon Health & Science University, USAUniversity of Minnesota, USAUniversity of Chicago, USAOregon Health & Science University, USAOregon Health & Science University, USAOregon Health & Science University, USAUniversity of Chicago, USAUniversity of Minnesota, USAUniversity of Minnesota, USAUniversity of Minnesota, USAWashington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, USAUniversity of Minnesota, USAUniversity of Chicago, USA; Corresponding authors.Resting-state functional connectivity (rsFC) measured with fMRI has been used to characterize functional brain maturation in typically and atypically developing children and adults. However, its reliability and utility for predicting development in infants and toddlers is less well understood. Here, we use fMRI data from the Baby Connectome Project study to measure the reliability and uniqueness of rsFC in infants and toddlers and predict age in this sample (8-to-26 months old; n = 170). We observed medium reliability for within-session infant rsFC in our sample, and found that individual infant and toddler’s connectomes were sufficiently distinct for successful functional connectome fingerprinting. Next, we trained and tested support vector regression models to predict age-at-scan with rsFC. Models successfully predicted novel infants’ age within ± 3.6 months error and a prediction R2 = .51. To characterize the anatomy of predictive networks, we grouped connections into 11 infant-specific resting-state functional networks defined in a data-driven manner. We found that connections between regions of the same network—i.e. within-network connections—predicted age significantly better than between-network connections. Looking ahead, these findings can help characterize changes in functional brain organization in infancy and toddlerhood and inform work predicting developmental outcome measures in this age range.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878929322000664Functional connectivityFMRIReliabilityDevelopmentMachine learningAge prediction
spellingShingle Omid Kardan
Sydney Kaplan
Muriah D. Wheelock
Eric Feczko
Trevor K.M. Day
Óscar Miranda-Domínguez
Dominique Meyer
Adam T. Eggebrecht
Lucille A. Moore
Sooyeon Sung
Taylor A. Chamberlain
Eric Earl
Kathy Snider
Alice Graham
Marc G. Berman
Kamil Uğurbil
Essa Yacoub
Jed T. Elison
Christopher D. Smyser
Damien A. Fair
Monica D. Rosenberg
Resting-state functional connectivity identifies individuals and predicts age in 8-to-26-month-olds
Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience
Functional connectivity
FMRI
Reliability
Development
Machine learning
Age prediction
title Resting-state functional connectivity identifies individuals and predicts age in 8-to-26-month-olds
title_full Resting-state functional connectivity identifies individuals and predicts age in 8-to-26-month-olds
title_fullStr Resting-state functional connectivity identifies individuals and predicts age in 8-to-26-month-olds
title_full_unstemmed Resting-state functional connectivity identifies individuals and predicts age in 8-to-26-month-olds
title_short Resting-state functional connectivity identifies individuals and predicts age in 8-to-26-month-olds
title_sort resting state functional connectivity identifies individuals and predicts age in 8 to 26 month olds
topic Functional connectivity
FMRI
Reliability
Development
Machine learning
Age prediction
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878929322000664
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