Leukoencephalopathy hypomyelination with brainstem and spinal cord involvement and leg spasticity caused by DARS1 mutations

Hypomyelination with brainstem and spinal cord involvement and leg spasticity (HBSL), caused by aspartyl-tRNA synthetase (DARS1) gene mutations, is extremely rare, with only a few cases reported worldwide; thus, reports on HBSL treatment are few. In this review, we summarized the clinical manifestat...

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Main Authors: Jingyi Zhu, Xiaomin Guo, Ningjing Ran, Jingtao Liang, Fuyou Liu, Junyan Liu, Rongyu Wang, Lianyan Jiang, Dongdong Yang, Meijun Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Genetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2022.1009230/full
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author Jingyi Zhu
Xiaomin Guo
Ningjing Ran
Jingtao Liang
Fuyou Liu
Junyan Liu
Rongyu Wang
Lianyan Jiang
Dongdong Yang
Meijun Liu
author_facet Jingyi Zhu
Xiaomin Guo
Ningjing Ran
Jingtao Liang
Fuyou Liu
Junyan Liu
Rongyu Wang
Lianyan Jiang
Dongdong Yang
Meijun Liu
author_sort Jingyi Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Hypomyelination with brainstem and spinal cord involvement and leg spasticity (HBSL), caused by aspartyl-tRNA synthetase (DARS1) gene mutations, is extremely rare, with only a few cases reported worldwide; thus, reports on HBSL treatment are few. In this review, we summarized the clinical manifestations, imaging features, treatment methods, and gene mutations responsible for HBSL based on relevant studies and cases.
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spelling doaj.art-3666d1643ddd48bfbd10a4b458cad0b32023-01-12T07:03:36ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Genetics1664-80212023-01-011310.3389/fgene.2022.10092301009230Leukoencephalopathy hypomyelination with brainstem and spinal cord involvement and leg spasticity caused by DARS1 mutationsJingyi Zhu0Xiaomin Guo1Ningjing Ran2Jingtao Liang3Fuyou Liu4Junyan Liu5Rongyu Wang6Lianyan Jiang7Dongdong Yang8Meijun Liu9Neurology Department, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaNeurology Department, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaNeurology Department, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaNeurology Department, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaNeurology Department, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaNeurology Department, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaNeurology Department, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaHypomyelination with brainstem and spinal cord involvement and leg spasticity (HBSL), caused by aspartyl-tRNA synthetase (DARS1) gene mutations, is extremely rare, with only a few cases reported worldwide; thus, reports on HBSL treatment are few. In this review, we summarized the clinical manifestations, imaging features, treatment methods, and gene mutations responsible for HBSL based on relevant studies and cases.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2022.1009230/fullHBSLaspartyl-tRNA synthetaseleukoencephalopathyDARSmutation
spellingShingle Jingyi Zhu
Xiaomin Guo
Ningjing Ran
Jingtao Liang
Fuyou Liu
Junyan Liu
Rongyu Wang
Lianyan Jiang
Dongdong Yang
Meijun Liu
Leukoencephalopathy hypomyelination with brainstem and spinal cord involvement and leg spasticity caused by DARS1 mutations
Frontiers in Genetics
HBSL
aspartyl-tRNA synthetase
leukoencephalopathy
DARS
mutation
title Leukoencephalopathy hypomyelination with brainstem and spinal cord involvement and leg spasticity caused by DARS1 mutations
title_full Leukoencephalopathy hypomyelination with brainstem and spinal cord involvement and leg spasticity caused by DARS1 mutations
title_fullStr Leukoencephalopathy hypomyelination with brainstem and spinal cord involvement and leg spasticity caused by DARS1 mutations
title_full_unstemmed Leukoencephalopathy hypomyelination with brainstem and spinal cord involvement and leg spasticity caused by DARS1 mutations
title_short Leukoencephalopathy hypomyelination with brainstem and spinal cord involvement and leg spasticity caused by DARS1 mutations
title_sort leukoencephalopathy hypomyelination with brainstem and spinal cord involvement and leg spasticity caused by dars1 mutations
topic HBSL
aspartyl-tRNA synthetase
leukoencephalopathy
DARS
mutation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2022.1009230/full
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