Poisk transregional’nykh al’ternativ v Evrazii: fenomen MIKTA (In Search for Transregional Alternatives in Eurasia: the Phenomenon of MIKTA)
The papers analyses new integration initiative of the middle powers namely MIKTA (Mexico, Indonesia, South Korea, Turkey, Australia) against the background of evolution of trans-regional integration processes in Asia and Europe. The phenomenon of MIKTA is analyzed in comparison with other most succe...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Jurist, Publishing Group
2017-12-01
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Series: | Сравнительная политика |
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Online Access: | https://comparativepolitics.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/743 |
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author | P. V. Shlykov |
author_facet | P. V. Shlykov |
author_sort | P. V. Shlykov |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The papers analyses new integration initiative of the middle powers namely MIKTA (Mexico, Indonesia, South Korea, Turkey, Australia) against the background of evolution of trans-regional integration processes in Asia and Europe. The phenomenon of MIKTA is analyzed in comparison with other most successful trans-regional integration projects like G20, BRICS and IBSA (Dialogue forum of India, Brazil and South Africa). MIKTA represents a very interesting pattern of middle powers’ aspiration to create multilateral international institutions which they can use to produce much stronger infl uence on the global politics in comparison with a simple sum of these countries’ individual efforts outside the framework of such trans-regional institutions. The key question is how trans-regional integration initiatives similar to MIKTA could infl uence political and economic processes on the regional and macro-regional levels and whether it is possible to speak about new format of trans-regional integration models. Unlike other integration projects of middle powers MIKTA is not a formal association of different countries according to some common features (like N-11 or the Next Eleven Group or MIST/MIKT). On the contrary MIKTA represents a joint voluntary initiative for creation of multilateral trans-regional institution fostering fi nancial, economic, political and diplomatic cooperation. For South Korea MIKTA should have become a mechanism for increasing its infl uence in the international organizations, Indonesia expected MIKTA to make it stronger politically and diplomatically in the world affairs, both Turkey and Mexico wanted MIKTA to perform an instrument for solving their economic problems (increase international trade volume, attract foreign investments etc.). Special political, diplomatic, trade and economical potential of MIKTA is based on the fact that its member countries claim to play a role of regional pivots which are located as bridges among various continents and geographies like Turkey (between Europe and Asia) and Mexico (between North and South America) or serve as a sort of a portal for the West to the region of Southeast Asia, specifi cally to its Muslim populated part, (Indonesia) and Asia-Pacifi c (Australia). |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T07:31:06Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-366787ee6657470a94a3303860e02e6f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2221-3279 2412-4990 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T07:31:06Z |
publishDate | 2017-12-01 |
publisher | Jurist, Publishing Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Сравнительная политика |
spelling | doaj.art-366787ee6657470a94a3303860e02e6f2023-12-03T06:22:57ZengJurist, Publishing GroupСравнительная политика2221-32792412-49902017-12-018412714410.18611/2221-3279-2017-8-4-127-144496Poisk transregional’nykh al’ternativ v Evrazii: fenomen MIKTA (In Search for Transregional Alternatives in Eurasia: the Phenomenon of MIKTA)P. V. Shlykov0Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова, МоскваThe papers analyses new integration initiative of the middle powers namely MIKTA (Mexico, Indonesia, South Korea, Turkey, Australia) against the background of evolution of trans-regional integration processes in Asia and Europe. The phenomenon of MIKTA is analyzed in comparison with other most successful trans-regional integration projects like G20, BRICS and IBSA (Dialogue forum of India, Brazil and South Africa). MIKTA represents a very interesting pattern of middle powers’ aspiration to create multilateral international institutions which they can use to produce much stronger infl uence on the global politics in comparison with a simple sum of these countries’ individual efforts outside the framework of such trans-regional institutions. The key question is how trans-regional integration initiatives similar to MIKTA could infl uence political and economic processes on the regional and macro-regional levels and whether it is possible to speak about new format of trans-regional integration models. Unlike other integration projects of middle powers MIKTA is not a formal association of different countries according to some common features (like N-11 or the Next Eleven Group or MIST/MIKT). On the contrary MIKTA represents a joint voluntary initiative for creation of multilateral trans-regional institution fostering fi nancial, economic, political and diplomatic cooperation. For South Korea MIKTA should have become a mechanism for increasing its infl uence in the international organizations, Indonesia expected MIKTA to make it stronger politically and diplomatically in the world affairs, both Turkey and Mexico wanted MIKTA to perform an instrument for solving their economic problems (increase international trade volume, attract foreign investments etc.). Special political, diplomatic, trade and economical potential of MIKTA is based on the fact that its member countries claim to play a role of regional pivots which are located as bridges among various continents and geographies like Turkey (between Europe and Asia) and Mexico (between North and South America) or serve as a sort of a portal for the West to the region of Southeast Asia, specifi cally to its Muslim populated part, (Indonesia) and Asia-Pacifi c (Australia).https://comparativepolitics.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/743микта (мексика, индонезия, южная корея, турция, австралия)бриксибсаg20интеграциядержавы «среднего уровня»развивающиеся странымногосторонние международные институты |
spellingShingle | P. V. Shlykov Poisk transregional’nykh al’ternativ v Evrazii: fenomen MIKTA (In Search for Transregional Alternatives in Eurasia: the Phenomenon of MIKTA) Сравнительная политика микта (мексика, индонезия, южная корея, турция, австралия) брикс ибса g20 интеграция державы «среднего уровня» развивающиеся страны многосторонние международные институты |
title | Poisk transregional’nykh al’ternativ v Evrazii: fenomen MIKTA (In Search for Transregional Alternatives in Eurasia: the Phenomenon of MIKTA) |
title_full | Poisk transregional’nykh al’ternativ v Evrazii: fenomen MIKTA (In Search for Transregional Alternatives in Eurasia: the Phenomenon of MIKTA) |
title_fullStr | Poisk transregional’nykh al’ternativ v Evrazii: fenomen MIKTA (In Search for Transregional Alternatives in Eurasia: the Phenomenon of MIKTA) |
title_full_unstemmed | Poisk transregional’nykh al’ternativ v Evrazii: fenomen MIKTA (In Search for Transregional Alternatives in Eurasia: the Phenomenon of MIKTA) |
title_short | Poisk transregional’nykh al’ternativ v Evrazii: fenomen MIKTA (In Search for Transregional Alternatives in Eurasia: the Phenomenon of MIKTA) |
title_sort | poisk transregional nykh al ternativ v evrazii fenomen mikta in search for transregional alternatives in eurasia the phenomenon of mikta |
topic | микта (мексика, индонезия, южная корея, турция, австралия) брикс ибса g20 интеграция державы «среднего уровня» развивающиеся страны многосторонние международные институты |
url | https://comparativepolitics.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/743 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT pvshlykov poisktransregionalnykhalternativvevraziifenomenmiktainsearchfortransregionalalternativesineurasiathephenomenonofmikta |