Biosensors in Clinical Practice: Focus on Oncohematology

Biosensors are devices that are capable of detecting specific biological analytes and converting their presence or concentration into some electrical, thermal, optical or other signal that can be easily analysed. The first biosensor was designed by Clark and Lyons in 1962 as a means of measuring glu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Agostino Cortelezzi, Nicola S. Fracchiolla, Silvia Artuso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2013-05-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/5/6423
_version_ 1811183982107164672
author Agostino Cortelezzi
Nicola S. Fracchiolla
Silvia Artuso
author_facet Agostino Cortelezzi
Nicola S. Fracchiolla
Silvia Artuso
author_sort Agostino Cortelezzi
collection DOAJ
description Biosensors are devices that are capable of detecting specific biological analytes and converting their presence or concentration into some electrical, thermal, optical or other signal that can be easily analysed. The first biosensor was designed by Clark and Lyons in 1962 as a means of measuring glucose. Since then, much progress has been made and the applications of biosensors are today potentially boundless. This review is limited to their clinical applications, particularly in the field of oncohematology. Biosensors have recently been developed in order to improve the diagnosis and treatment of patients affected by hematological malignancies, such as the biosensor for assessing the in vitro pre-treatment efficacy of cytarabine in acute myeloid leukemia, and the fluorescence resonance energy transfer-based biosensor for assessing the efficacy of imatinib in chronic myeloid leukemia. The review also considers the challenges and future perspectives of biosensors in clinical practice.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T13:05:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3667de55898a4f97a361459bac89ef57
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T13:05:46Z
publishDate 2013-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-3667de55898a4f97a361459bac89ef572022-12-22T04:22:45ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202013-05-011356423644710.3390/s130506423Biosensors in Clinical Practice: Focus on OncohematologyAgostino CortelezziNicola S. FracchiollaSilvia ArtusoBiosensors are devices that are capable of detecting specific biological analytes and converting their presence or concentration into some electrical, thermal, optical or other signal that can be easily analysed. The first biosensor was designed by Clark and Lyons in 1962 as a means of measuring glucose. Since then, much progress has been made and the applications of biosensors are today potentially boundless. This review is limited to their clinical applications, particularly in the field of oncohematology. Biosensors have recently been developed in order to improve the diagnosis and treatment of patients affected by hematological malignancies, such as the biosensor for assessing the in vitro pre-treatment efficacy of cytarabine in acute myeloid leukemia, and the fluorescence resonance energy transfer-based biosensor for assessing the efficacy of imatinib in chronic myeloid leukemia. The review also considers the challenges and future perspectives of biosensors in clinical practice.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/5/6423biosensorsleukemiaoncohematologyclinical applications
spellingShingle Agostino Cortelezzi
Nicola S. Fracchiolla
Silvia Artuso
Biosensors in Clinical Practice: Focus on Oncohematology
Sensors
biosensors
leukemia
oncohematology
clinical applications
title Biosensors in Clinical Practice: Focus on Oncohematology
title_full Biosensors in Clinical Practice: Focus on Oncohematology
title_fullStr Biosensors in Clinical Practice: Focus on Oncohematology
title_full_unstemmed Biosensors in Clinical Practice: Focus on Oncohematology
title_short Biosensors in Clinical Practice: Focus on Oncohematology
title_sort biosensors in clinical practice focus on oncohematology
topic biosensors
leukemia
oncohematology
clinical applications
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/5/6423
work_keys_str_mv AT agostinocortelezzi biosensorsinclinicalpracticefocusononcohematology
AT nicolasfracchiolla biosensorsinclinicalpracticefocusononcohematology
AT silviaartuso biosensorsinclinicalpracticefocusononcohematology