Combined Impact of Omicron Vaccination and Environmental Risk Exposure: A Thailand Case Study

This research aimed to determine the levels of COVID-19 booster dose vaccinations in Thai populations in areas with environmental risk exposure during the Omicron outbreak. Five of twenty provinces in Thailand were selected by assessing environmental risk exposure for study settings. A total of 1038...

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Main Authors: Weerawat Ounsaneha, Orapin Laosee, Thunwadee Tachapattaworakul Suksaroj, Cheerawit Rattanapan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Vaccines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/11/2/297
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author Weerawat Ounsaneha
Orapin Laosee
Thunwadee Tachapattaworakul Suksaroj
Cheerawit Rattanapan
author_facet Weerawat Ounsaneha
Orapin Laosee
Thunwadee Tachapattaworakul Suksaroj
Cheerawit Rattanapan
author_sort Weerawat Ounsaneha
collection DOAJ
description This research aimed to determine the levels of COVID-19 booster dose vaccinations in Thai populations in areas with environmental risk exposure during the Omicron outbreak. Five of twenty provinces in Thailand were selected by assessing environmental risk exposure for study settings. A total of 1038 people were interviewed by a structured questionnaire. The predicting factors of COVID-19 booster dose vaccinations were analyzed by univariate and multivariate analysis. The results showed that 69.4% (95% CI 66.5–72.1) of the population was vaccinated with COVID-19 booster doses. Multiple logistics regression revealed that the female gender (AOR 1.49, 95% CI 1.11–2.00), all age groups from 38 to 60 years old, all education levels of at least secondary school, high income (AOR 1.16, 95% CI 1.15–2.24), populations having experience with COVID-19 infection (AOR 2.27, 95% CI 2.05–3.76), knowledge of vaccine (AOR 1.78, 95% CI 1.11–2.83), and trusting attitude (AOR 1.76, 95% CI 1.32–2.36) were factors among those more likely to take COVID-19 booster dose vaccinations in high-environmental-risk-exposure areas. Therefore, an effective booster dose campaign with education programs to increase attitudes toward booster vaccinations should be implemented for the resilience of COVID-19 prevention and control.
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spelling doaj.art-3668fc5befc041979a4dfe7a3c6ac33c2023-11-16T23:42:27ZengMDPI AGVaccines2076-393X2023-01-0111229710.3390/vaccines11020297Combined Impact of Omicron Vaccination and Environmental Risk Exposure: A Thailand Case StudyWeerawat Ounsaneha0Orapin Laosee1Thunwadee Tachapattaworakul Suksaroj2Cheerawit Rattanapan3Faculty of Science and Technology, Valaya Alongkorn Rajabhat University under the Royal Patronage, Pathumthani 13180, ThailandASEAN Institute for Health Development, Mahidol University, Nakhonpathom 73710, ThailandASEAN Institute for Health Development, Mahidol University, Nakhonpathom 73710, ThailandASEAN Institute for Health Development, Mahidol University, Nakhonpathom 73710, ThailandThis research aimed to determine the levels of COVID-19 booster dose vaccinations in Thai populations in areas with environmental risk exposure during the Omicron outbreak. Five of twenty provinces in Thailand were selected by assessing environmental risk exposure for study settings. A total of 1038 people were interviewed by a structured questionnaire. The predicting factors of COVID-19 booster dose vaccinations were analyzed by univariate and multivariate analysis. The results showed that 69.4% (95% CI 66.5–72.1) of the population was vaccinated with COVID-19 booster doses. Multiple logistics regression revealed that the female gender (AOR 1.49, 95% CI 1.11–2.00), all age groups from 38 to 60 years old, all education levels of at least secondary school, high income (AOR 1.16, 95% CI 1.15–2.24), populations having experience with COVID-19 infection (AOR 2.27, 95% CI 2.05–3.76), knowledge of vaccine (AOR 1.78, 95% CI 1.11–2.83), and trusting attitude (AOR 1.76, 95% CI 1.32–2.36) were factors among those more likely to take COVID-19 booster dose vaccinations in high-environmental-risk-exposure areas. Therefore, an effective booster dose campaign with education programs to increase attitudes toward booster vaccinations should be implemented for the resilience of COVID-19 prevention and control.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/11/2/297COVID-19booster doseenvironmental risk exposureOmicron variants
spellingShingle Weerawat Ounsaneha
Orapin Laosee
Thunwadee Tachapattaworakul Suksaroj
Cheerawit Rattanapan
Combined Impact of Omicron Vaccination and Environmental Risk Exposure: A Thailand Case Study
Vaccines
COVID-19
booster dose
environmental risk exposure
Omicron variants
title Combined Impact of Omicron Vaccination and Environmental Risk Exposure: A Thailand Case Study
title_full Combined Impact of Omicron Vaccination and Environmental Risk Exposure: A Thailand Case Study
title_fullStr Combined Impact of Omicron Vaccination and Environmental Risk Exposure: A Thailand Case Study
title_full_unstemmed Combined Impact of Omicron Vaccination and Environmental Risk Exposure: A Thailand Case Study
title_short Combined Impact of Omicron Vaccination and Environmental Risk Exposure: A Thailand Case Study
title_sort combined impact of omicron vaccination and environmental risk exposure a thailand case study
topic COVID-19
booster dose
environmental risk exposure
Omicron variants
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/11/2/297
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