Motorways in Metropolitan Areas: The Northwestern Growth of Florence and the Urban Use of Motorway A1

The recent urban growth of Florence was mainly oriented northward, thus determining the urbanization of the flatland and the inclusion within a unique conurbation of a number of pre-existing urban nuclei. Over time, the congestion of the inner core has caused more and more prominent activities to sh...

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Main Author: Valerio Cutini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-05-01
Series:ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/5/6/77
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author Valerio Cutini
author_facet Valerio Cutini
author_sort Valerio Cutini
collection DOAJ
description The recent urban growth of Florence was mainly oriented northward, thus determining the urbanization of the flatland and the inclusion within a unique conurbation of a number of pre-existing urban nuclei. Over time, the congestion of the inner core has caused more and more prominent activities to shift towards this developing area, which is today one of the most attractive parts of the whole settlement, counterbalancing the representativeness and the touristic attractiveness of the historic center of Florence. This paper is concerned with the use of space syntax in order to reconstruct the genesis of the configurational geography of Florence. Configurational values at different dates will be cross-referenced with vehicular traffic data, so as to pinpoint the actual inclusion of the motorway A1, touching Florence on its western side, within the urban grid of Florence and its influence in the distribution of local traffic flows. Aside from this case study, this method can be extended to the general issue of the management of motorways in metropolitan areas. More in general, this approach is proposed as a suitable tool for interconnecting spatial issues and traffic questions, so as to concur in bridging the gap between urban design, focused on the morphologic features of blocks and buildings, and transport analysis, strictly concerned with the distribution of movement flows on the street network.
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spelling doaj.art-366bb8b84bb54d3bb1a9c05b4a0b03af2022-12-21T23:30:11ZengMDPI AGISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information2220-99642016-05-01567710.3390/ijgi5060077ijgi5060077Motorways in Metropolitan Areas: The Northwestern Growth of Florence and the Urban Use of Motorway A1Valerio Cutini0Department of Energy, Systems, Territory and Construction Engineering (DESTEC), University of Pisa, Pisa 56122, ItalyThe recent urban growth of Florence was mainly oriented northward, thus determining the urbanization of the flatland and the inclusion within a unique conurbation of a number of pre-existing urban nuclei. Over time, the congestion of the inner core has caused more and more prominent activities to shift towards this developing area, which is today one of the most attractive parts of the whole settlement, counterbalancing the representativeness and the touristic attractiveness of the historic center of Florence. This paper is concerned with the use of space syntax in order to reconstruct the genesis of the configurational geography of Florence. Configurational values at different dates will be cross-referenced with vehicular traffic data, so as to pinpoint the actual inclusion of the motorway A1, touching Florence on its western side, within the urban grid of Florence and its influence in the distribution of local traffic flows. Aside from this case study, this method can be extended to the general issue of the management of motorways in metropolitan areas. More in general, this approach is proposed as a suitable tool for interconnecting spatial issues and traffic questions, so as to concur in bridging the gap between urban design, focused on the morphologic features of blocks and buildings, and transport analysis, strictly concerned with the distribution of movement flows on the street network.http://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/5/6/77urban conglomerationsvehicular trafficgrid configuration
spellingShingle Valerio Cutini
Motorways in Metropolitan Areas: The Northwestern Growth of Florence and the Urban Use of Motorway A1
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
urban conglomerations
vehicular traffic
grid configuration
title Motorways in Metropolitan Areas: The Northwestern Growth of Florence and the Urban Use of Motorway A1
title_full Motorways in Metropolitan Areas: The Northwestern Growth of Florence and the Urban Use of Motorway A1
title_fullStr Motorways in Metropolitan Areas: The Northwestern Growth of Florence and the Urban Use of Motorway A1
title_full_unstemmed Motorways in Metropolitan Areas: The Northwestern Growth of Florence and the Urban Use of Motorway A1
title_short Motorways in Metropolitan Areas: The Northwestern Growth of Florence and the Urban Use of Motorway A1
title_sort motorways in metropolitan areas the northwestern growth of florence and the urban use of motorway a1
topic urban conglomerations
vehicular traffic
grid configuration
url http://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/5/6/77
work_keys_str_mv AT valeriocutini motorwaysinmetropolitanareasthenorthwesterngrowthofflorenceandtheurbanuseofmotorwaya1