Impacts of pre-transport fasting time on blood parameters, carcass characteristics and meat quality of Japanese quails

The objective of this research was to evaluate the effects of different fasting times before transport to the slaughterhouse on blood parameters, carcass characteristics and meat quality of Japanese quails. In total, 300 Japanese quails were used, with an average age of 14 months (discard age) and...

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Main Authors: Luana Kelly Lopes, Mônica Patríca Maciel, Fredson Vieira e Silva, Laura Lúcia dos Santos Oliveira, Luiz Felipe Martins Souza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Londrina 2024-02-01
Series:Semina: Ciências Agrárias
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/49166
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author Luana Kelly Lopes
Mônica Patríca Maciel
Fredson Vieira e Silva
Laura Lúcia dos Santos Oliveira
Luiz Felipe Martins Souza
author_facet Luana Kelly Lopes
Mônica Patríca Maciel
Fredson Vieira e Silva
Laura Lúcia dos Santos Oliveira
Luiz Felipe Martins Souza
author_sort Luana Kelly Lopes
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this research was to evaluate the effects of different fasting times before transport to the slaughterhouse on blood parameters, carcass characteristics and meat quality of Japanese quails. In total, 300 Japanese quails were used, with an average age of 14 months (discard age) and an initial body weight of 185.3 ± 7.3 g. The quails were distributed in a completely randomised design with six treatments and five replications of 10 birds each. The treatments consisted of different fasting periods on the farm: zero (control), 1 hour and 30 minutes, 3 hours, 4 hours and 30 minutes, 5 hours and 30 minutes and 7 hours. The quails showed higher blood glucose concentrations with increasing fasting time, but there was no increase in total proteins, albumin, lactate, creatine kinase, uric acid, globulin and the albumin/globulin ratio. The weight and yield of the hot carcass and the weight of the cold carcass decreased with increasing fasting time. Quails that fasted for 7 hours had lower hot carcass and cold carcass weights compared to quails that did not fast. There was no influence of fasting time on meat quality. A fasting period of 5 hours and 30 minutes before transportation is recommended to ensure proper emptying of the digestive tract and the maintenance of the carcass weight of Japanese quails.
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spelling doaj.art-366f8f35e4e84182b1480246830e8ae72024-02-07T06:41:50ZengUniversidade Estadual de LondrinaSemina: Ciências Agrárias1676-546X1679-03592024-02-0145110.5433/1679-0359.2024v45n1p37Impacts of pre-transport fasting time on blood parameters, carcass characteristics and meat quality of Japanese quailsLuana Kelly Lopes0Mônica Patríca Maciel1Fredson Vieira e Silva2Laura Lúcia dos Santos Oliveira3Luiz Felipe Martins Souza4Universidade Estadual de Montes ClarosUniversidade Estadual de Montes ClarosUniversidade Estadual de Montes ClarosUniversidade Estadual de Montes ClarosUniversidade Estadual de Montes Claros The objective of this research was to evaluate the effects of different fasting times before transport to the slaughterhouse on blood parameters, carcass characteristics and meat quality of Japanese quails. In total, 300 Japanese quails were used, with an average age of 14 months (discard age) and an initial body weight of 185.3 ± 7.3 g. The quails were distributed in a completely randomised design with six treatments and five replications of 10 birds each. The treatments consisted of different fasting periods on the farm: zero (control), 1 hour and 30 minutes, 3 hours, 4 hours and 30 minutes, 5 hours and 30 minutes and 7 hours. The quails showed higher blood glucose concentrations with increasing fasting time, but there was no increase in total proteins, albumin, lactate, creatine kinase, uric acid, globulin and the albumin/globulin ratio. The weight and yield of the hot carcass and the weight of the cold carcass decreased with increasing fasting time. Quails that fasted for 7 hours had lower hot carcass and cold carcass weights compared to quails that did not fast. There was no influence of fasting time on meat quality. A fasting period of 5 hours and 30 minutes before transportation is recommended to ensure proper emptying of the digestive tract and the maintenance of the carcass weight of Japanese quails. http://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/49166Coturnix coturnix japonicaFood restrictionPre-slaughterWelfare.
spellingShingle Luana Kelly Lopes
Mônica Patríca Maciel
Fredson Vieira e Silva
Laura Lúcia dos Santos Oliveira
Luiz Felipe Martins Souza
Impacts of pre-transport fasting time on blood parameters, carcass characteristics and meat quality of Japanese quails
Semina: Ciências Agrárias
Coturnix coturnix japonica
Food restriction
Pre-slaughter
Welfare.
title Impacts of pre-transport fasting time on blood parameters, carcass characteristics and meat quality of Japanese quails
title_full Impacts of pre-transport fasting time on blood parameters, carcass characteristics and meat quality of Japanese quails
title_fullStr Impacts of pre-transport fasting time on blood parameters, carcass characteristics and meat quality of Japanese quails
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of pre-transport fasting time on blood parameters, carcass characteristics and meat quality of Japanese quails
title_short Impacts of pre-transport fasting time on blood parameters, carcass characteristics and meat quality of Japanese quails
title_sort impacts of pre transport fasting time on blood parameters carcass characteristics and meat quality of japanese quails
topic Coturnix coturnix japonica
Food restriction
Pre-slaughter
Welfare.
url http://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/49166
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