Comparison of Hypertension Prediction Analysis Using Waist Measurement and Body Mass Index by Age Group

Objectives The purpose of this study was to evaluate hypertension with simple anthropometry data related to obesity in Korean adults and identify whether age specific waist circumference (WC) may be a useful screening tool for determining hypertension. Methods Subjects (n = 571) were classified into...

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Main Authors: So Hyun Park, Seong-Gil Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency 2018-04-01
Series:Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ophrp.org/upload/phrp-9-2/ophrp-09-045.pdf
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author So Hyun Park
Seong-Gil Kim
author_facet So Hyun Park
Seong-Gil Kim
author_sort So Hyun Park
collection DOAJ
description Objectives The purpose of this study was to evaluate hypertension with simple anthropometry data related to obesity in Korean adults and identify whether age specific waist circumference (WC) may be a useful screening tool for determining hypertension. Methods Subjects (n = 571) were classified into 3 groups by age; young (18–39 years), middle aged (40–64 years), and old aged (≥ 65 years). Correlations between demographic and anthropometric parameters and hypertension were performed using Spearman correlation analysis. Logistic regression analysis and ROC (receiver operating characteristics) curves were also analyzed for correlations with hypertension. Results Spearman correlation analyses, age, gender, WC, and body mass index were positively correlated with hypertension. When logistic regression analysis was performed, increased age and increased WC was associated with a higher incidence of hypertension, although gender and body mass index were not significantly related to hypertension. In ROC analysis of WC for hypertension demonstrated that patients in the old age group showed higher WC cutoff value than patients in the young and middle aged groups. Conclusion The findings of this study demonstrate that WC may be a useful predictor of hypertension incidence among demographic and anthropometric factors in Korean adults. In addition, WC in the young population was more sensitive to the incidence of hypertension than in the elderly population.
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spelling doaj.art-36706127b86a4c9c95bc45632427de502023-09-02T11:37:39ZengKorea Disease Control and Prevention AgencyOsong Public Health and Research Perspectives2210-90992018-04-0192454910.24171/j.phrp.2018.9.2.023379Comparison of Hypertension Prediction Analysis Using Waist Measurement and Body Mass Index by Age GroupSo Hyun ParkSeong-Gil KimObjectives The purpose of this study was to evaluate hypertension with simple anthropometry data related to obesity in Korean adults and identify whether age specific waist circumference (WC) may be a useful screening tool for determining hypertension. Methods Subjects (n = 571) were classified into 3 groups by age; young (18–39 years), middle aged (40–64 years), and old aged (≥ 65 years). Correlations between demographic and anthropometric parameters and hypertension were performed using Spearman correlation analysis. Logistic regression analysis and ROC (receiver operating characteristics) curves were also analyzed for correlations with hypertension. Results Spearman correlation analyses, age, gender, WC, and body mass index were positively correlated with hypertension. When logistic regression analysis was performed, increased age and increased WC was associated with a higher incidence of hypertension, although gender and body mass index were not significantly related to hypertension. In ROC analysis of WC for hypertension demonstrated that patients in the old age group showed higher WC cutoff value than patients in the young and middle aged groups. Conclusion The findings of this study demonstrate that WC may be a useful predictor of hypertension incidence among demographic and anthropometric factors in Korean adults. In addition, WC in the young population was more sensitive to the incidence of hypertension than in the elderly population.http://ophrp.org/upload/phrp-9-2/ophrp-09-045.pdfblood pressurebody mass indexhypertensionwaist circumference
spellingShingle So Hyun Park
Seong-Gil Kim
Comparison of Hypertension Prediction Analysis Using Waist Measurement and Body Mass Index by Age Group
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives
blood pressure
body mass index
hypertension
waist circumference
title Comparison of Hypertension Prediction Analysis Using Waist Measurement and Body Mass Index by Age Group
title_full Comparison of Hypertension Prediction Analysis Using Waist Measurement and Body Mass Index by Age Group
title_fullStr Comparison of Hypertension Prediction Analysis Using Waist Measurement and Body Mass Index by Age Group
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Hypertension Prediction Analysis Using Waist Measurement and Body Mass Index by Age Group
title_short Comparison of Hypertension Prediction Analysis Using Waist Measurement and Body Mass Index by Age Group
title_sort comparison of hypertension prediction analysis using waist measurement and body mass index by age group
topic blood pressure
body mass index
hypertension
waist circumference
url http://ophrp.org/upload/phrp-9-2/ophrp-09-045.pdf
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