An evaluation of the current status of kidney transplant in terms of the type of receipt among Iranian patients

Abstract Introduction With the increasing prevalence and incidence of chronic renal failure leading to advanced kidney disease (ESRD), the use of renal transplant therapy is increasing globally. The aim of this study was to determine the status of kidney transplant in patients during a period of 4–5...

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Main Authors: Arghavan Malekshahi, Hamidreza Fallah MortezaNejad, Morteza Rahbar Taromsari, Reza Ghanei Gheshlagh, Kourosh Delpasand
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-12-01
Series:Renal Replacement Therapy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s41100-020-00314-8
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author Arghavan Malekshahi
Hamidreza Fallah MortezaNejad
Morteza Rahbar Taromsari
Reza Ghanei Gheshlagh
Kourosh Delpasand
author_facet Arghavan Malekshahi
Hamidreza Fallah MortezaNejad
Morteza Rahbar Taromsari
Reza Ghanei Gheshlagh
Kourosh Delpasand
author_sort Arghavan Malekshahi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction With the increasing prevalence and incidence of chronic renal failure leading to advanced kidney disease (ESRD), the use of renal transplant therapy is increasing globally. The aim of this study was to determine the status of kidney transplant in patients during a period of 4–5 years. Materials and methods In this retrospective, analytical study, patients undergoing renal transplant at one of the hospitals in northern Iran were studied. The data was collected using a checklist assessing the required information, including the age, sex, place of residence, source of the kidney for transplant (living related, living non-related, deceased), kidney receiving method (donated, purchased), and wait time for a kidney transplant. Results A total of 228 patients were included in the study, of which 73.7% were male and 26.3% were female. The average wait time for kidney transplant was 386.22 days. The mean age of patients was 32.7 ± 10.7 years. In addition, living non-related (66.2%) and deceased (14%) were the most and least frequent sources of kidney transplant, respectively. Moreover, 51.8% of all transplanted kidneys were purchased. Conclusion Over the past 5 years, there has been a decrease in wait time for kidney transplant in Rasht, Iran. Factors, such as being female, lower age, and living in urban areas, are related to a shorter wait time for kidney transplant. The most common types of kidney transplant are from non-related donors and purchased.
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spelling doaj.art-367467d8695648c194146aac3b12ceec2022-12-21T18:53:46ZengBMCRenal Replacement Therapy2059-13812020-12-01611510.1186/s41100-020-00314-8An evaluation of the current status of kidney transplant in terms of the type of receipt among Iranian patientsArghavan Malekshahi0Hamidreza Fallah MortezaNejad1Morteza Rahbar Taromsari2Reza Ghanei Gheshlagh3Kourosh Delpasand4Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Guilan University of Medical SciencesMedical Ethics and Law Research center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Forensic Medicine, School of Medicine, Razi Hospital, Guilan University of Medical SciencesSpiritual Health Research Center, Research Institute for Health Development, Kurdistan University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Medical Ethics, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical SciencesAbstract Introduction With the increasing prevalence and incidence of chronic renal failure leading to advanced kidney disease (ESRD), the use of renal transplant therapy is increasing globally. The aim of this study was to determine the status of kidney transplant in patients during a period of 4–5 years. Materials and methods In this retrospective, analytical study, patients undergoing renal transplant at one of the hospitals in northern Iran were studied. The data was collected using a checklist assessing the required information, including the age, sex, place of residence, source of the kidney for transplant (living related, living non-related, deceased), kidney receiving method (donated, purchased), and wait time for a kidney transplant. Results A total of 228 patients were included in the study, of which 73.7% were male and 26.3% were female. The average wait time for kidney transplant was 386.22 days. The mean age of patients was 32.7 ± 10.7 years. In addition, living non-related (66.2%) and deceased (14%) were the most and least frequent sources of kidney transplant, respectively. Moreover, 51.8% of all transplanted kidneys were purchased. Conclusion Over the past 5 years, there has been a decrease in wait time for kidney transplant in Rasht, Iran. Factors, such as being female, lower age, and living in urban areas, are related to a shorter wait time for kidney transplant. The most common types of kidney transplant are from non-related donors and purchased.https://doi.org/10.1186/s41100-020-00314-8Kidney transplantKidney failureMedical ethics
spellingShingle Arghavan Malekshahi
Hamidreza Fallah MortezaNejad
Morteza Rahbar Taromsari
Reza Ghanei Gheshlagh
Kourosh Delpasand
An evaluation of the current status of kidney transplant in terms of the type of receipt among Iranian patients
Renal Replacement Therapy
Kidney transplant
Kidney failure
Medical ethics
title An evaluation of the current status of kidney transplant in terms of the type of receipt among Iranian patients
title_full An evaluation of the current status of kidney transplant in terms of the type of receipt among Iranian patients
title_fullStr An evaluation of the current status of kidney transplant in terms of the type of receipt among Iranian patients
title_full_unstemmed An evaluation of the current status of kidney transplant in terms of the type of receipt among Iranian patients
title_short An evaluation of the current status of kidney transplant in terms of the type of receipt among Iranian patients
title_sort evaluation of the current status of kidney transplant in terms of the type of receipt among iranian patients
topic Kidney transplant
Kidney failure
Medical ethics
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s41100-020-00314-8
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