MEMBEDAH TEORI SOSIOLOGI: Teori Pertukaran (Exchange Theory) George Caspar Homans

This article is aimed at analyzing critically George Caspar Homans’s theory of exchange. The critical analysis that may be called here simply as “maping ideology” embodied in theory is needed to place the theory within the specific social and political condition, intellectual background, school of t...

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Main Author: Wardani Wardani
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Antasari State Islamic University of Banjarmasin 2016-05-01
Series:Jurnal Studia Insania
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jurnal.uin-antasari.ac.id/index.php/insania/article/view/1111
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author Wardani Wardani
author_facet Wardani Wardani
author_sort Wardani Wardani
collection DOAJ
description This article is aimed at analyzing critically George Caspar Homans’s theory of exchange. The critical analysis that may be called here simply as “maping ideology” embodied in theory is needed to place the theory within the specific social and political condition, intellectual background, school of thought having great influence on it, and so forth, and also to assesses its limitedness as a theoretical frame-work of scientific research to explain complicated social phenomenon or human interaction. Influenced by psychological and economic theories, Homans’s theory of exchange has been intended at the beginning by the author as attack against Marxism domination that addressed criticism to capitalism as macro-structure oppressing the proletariat by the ruling class and against Durkheimian structural functionalism. By addressing the attack against Marxism and because of his intellectual and social background, Homans’s theory then has been regarded as an explanation justifying the existing situation. Being attributed as psychological reductionism, as neglecting the important role of structure, and deterministic are some of the objections addressed to his theory.
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spelling doaj.art-3675c83d3270463c94fea3474ffe3be42022-12-22T03:43:05ZindAntasari State Islamic University of BanjarmasinJurnal Studia Insania2355-10112549-30192016-05-0141193810.18592/jsi.v4i1.1111824MEMBEDAH TEORI SOSIOLOGI: Teori Pertukaran (Exchange Theory) George Caspar HomansWardani Wardani0IAIN Antasari BanjarmasinThis article is aimed at analyzing critically George Caspar Homans’s theory of exchange. The critical analysis that may be called here simply as “maping ideology” embodied in theory is needed to place the theory within the specific social and political condition, intellectual background, school of thought having great influence on it, and so forth, and also to assesses its limitedness as a theoretical frame-work of scientific research to explain complicated social phenomenon or human interaction. Influenced by psychological and economic theories, Homans’s theory of exchange has been intended at the beginning by the author as attack against Marxism domination that addressed criticism to capitalism as macro-structure oppressing the proletariat by the ruling class and against Durkheimian structural functionalism. By addressing the attack against Marxism and because of his intellectual and social background, Homans’s theory then has been regarded as an explanation justifying the existing situation. Being attributed as psychological reductionism, as neglecting the important role of structure, and deterministic are some of the objections addressed to his theory.http://jurnal.uin-antasari.ac.id/index.php/insania/article/view/1111Pertukaran SosialStimulus-ResponGanjaran-Hukuman (Reward-Punishment)
spellingShingle Wardani Wardani
MEMBEDAH TEORI SOSIOLOGI: Teori Pertukaran (Exchange Theory) George Caspar Homans
Jurnal Studia Insania
Pertukaran Sosial
Stimulus-Respon
Ganjaran-Hukuman (Reward-Punishment)
title MEMBEDAH TEORI SOSIOLOGI: Teori Pertukaran (Exchange Theory) George Caspar Homans
title_full MEMBEDAH TEORI SOSIOLOGI: Teori Pertukaran (Exchange Theory) George Caspar Homans
title_fullStr MEMBEDAH TEORI SOSIOLOGI: Teori Pertukaran (Exchange Theory) George Caspar Homans
title_full_unstemmed MEMBEDAH TEORI SOSIOLOGI: Teori Pertukaran (Exchange Theory) George Caspar Homans
title_short MEMBEDAH TEORI SOSIOLOGI: Teori Pertukaran (Exchange Theory) George Caspar Homans
title_sort membedah teori sosiologi teori pertukaran exchange theory george caspar homans
topic Pertukaran Sosial
Stimulus-Respon
Ganjaran-Hukuman (Reward-Punishment)
url http://jurnal.uin-antasari.ac.id/index.php/insania/article/view/1111
work_keys_str_mv AT wardaniwardani membedahteorisosiologiteoripertukaranexchangetheorygeorgecasparhomans