Quality of life scale among perimenopausal and postmenopausal women in a rural area of Delhi: A facility-based study

Background: The average Indian woman has early onset menopause compared to the global average. Assessment of the quality of life (QOL) among Indian women with perimenopause or postmenopause at health facilities using a rapidly administered, validated instrument is required. Objective: To assess th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Saurav Basu, Ruchira Pangtey, Bratati Banerjee, Saurabh Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Public Health and Primary Care
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jphpc.org/article.asp?issn=2772-3666;year=2021;volume=2;issue=2;spage=46;epage=50;aulast=Basu
_version_ 1797773735809253376
author Saurav Basu
Ruchira Pangtey
Bratati Banerjee
Saurabh Kumar
author_facet Saurav Basu
Ruchira Pangtey
Bratati Banerjee
Saurabh Kumar
author_sort Saurav Basu
collection DOAJ
description Background: The average Indian woman has early onset menopause compared to the global average. Assessment of the quality of life (QOL) among Indian women with perimenopause or postmenopause at health facilities using a rapidly administered, validated instrument is required. Objective: To assess the QOL among perimenopause and postmenopausal women in India and to ascertain the factors influencing their QOL using a brief instrument suitable for clinical use. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted during August to October 2019 in the medical outpatient department at a government secondary care hospital in a rural area of Delhi, India. We enrolled women in the age group of 40–59 years. Results: We recruited 136 participants with a response rate of 92%. The mean (standard deviation) age of the participants was 49.2 (6.1) years. A majority (51.2%) of the participants were illiterate, and only 22 (16.6%) were employed. The Cronbach's alpha of the Utian QOL was 0.824, indicating good reliability. The QOL scores of the participants were below average for the occupational and emotional domains, but higher for the health and sexual domains. On bivariate analysis, we found education not more than primary school, not being employed, and having more than two children were associated with lower QOL scores. Conclusion: Women with greater education, employment, with up-to two children and without depressive symptoms reported a better QOL, but it did not differ significantly between perimenopausal and postmenopausal women.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T22:10:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3675f7efdcbd4ee681f51372444f4c68
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2772-3666
2772-3674
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T22:10:46Z
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Public Health and Primary Care
spelling doaj.art-3675f7efdcbd4ee681f51372444f4c682023-07-23T11:50:23ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Public Health and Primary Care2772-36662772-36742021-01-0122465010.4103/jphpc.jphpc_28_20Quality of life scale among perimenopausal and postmenopausal women in a rural area of Delhi: A facility-based studySaurav BasuRuchira PangteyBratati BanerjeeSaurabh KumarBackground: The average Indian woman has early onset menopause compared to the global average. Assessment of the quality of life (QOL) among Indian women with perimenopause or postmenopause at health facilities using a rapidly administered, validated instrument is required. Objective: To assess the QOL among perimenopause and postmenopausal women in India and to ascertain the factors influencing their QOL using a brief instrument suitable for clinical use. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted during August to October 2019 in the medical outpatient department at a government secondary care hospital in a rural area of Delhi, India. We enrolled women in the age group of 40–59 years. Results: We recruited 136 participants with a response rate of 92%. The mean (standard deviation) age of the participants was 49.2 (6.1) years. A majority (51.2%) of the participants were illiterate, and only 22 (16.6%) were employed. The Cronbach's alpha of the Utian QOL was 0.824, indicating good reliability. The QOL scores of the participants were below average for the occupational and emotional domains, but higher for the health and sexual domains. On bivariate analysis, we found education not more than primary school, not being employed, and having more than two children were associated with lower QOL scores. Conclusion: Women with greater education, employment, with up-to two children and without depressive symptoms reported a better QOL, but it did not differ significantly between perimenopausal and postmenopausal women.http://www.jphpc.org/article.asp?issn=2772-3666;year=2021;volume=2;issue=2;spage=46;epage=50;aulast=Basuindiamenopausequality of lifeutian quality of life
spellingShingle Saurav Basu
Ruchira Pangtey
Bratati Banerjee
Saurabh Kumar
Quality of life scale among perimenopausal and postmenopausal women in a rural area of Delhi: A facility-based study
Journal of Public Health and Primary Care
india
menopause
quality of life
utian quality of life
title Quality of life scale among perimenopausal and postmenopausal women in a rural area of Delhi: A facility-based study
title_full Quality of life scale among perimenopausal and postmenopausal women in a rural area of Delhi: A facility-based study
title_fullStr Quality of life scale among perimenopausal and postmenopausal women in a rural area of Delhi: A facility-based study
title_full_unstemmed Quality of life scale among perimenopausal and postmenopausal women in a rural area of Delhi: A facility-based study
title_short Quality of life scale among perimenopausal and postmenopausal women in a rural area of Delhi: A facility-based study
title_sort quality of life scale among perimenopausal and postmenopausal women in a rural area of delhi a facility based study
topic india
menopause
quality of life
utian quality of life
url http://www.jphpc.org/article.asp?issn=2772-3666;year=2021;volume=2;issue=2;spage=46;epage=50;aulast=Basu
work_keys_str_mv AT sauravbasu qualityoflifescaleamongperimenopausalandpostmenopausalwomeninaruralareaofdelhiafacilitybasedstudy
AT ruchirapangtey qualityoflifescaleamongperimenopausalandpostmenopausalwomeninaruralareaofdelhiafacilitybasedstudy
AT bratatibanerjee qualityoflifescaleamongperimenopausalandpostmenopausalwomeninaruralareaofdelhiafacilitybasedstudy
AT saurabhkumar qualityoflifescaleamongperimenopausalandpostmenopausalwomeninaruralareaofdelhiafacilitybasedstudy