Investigating the Antibacterial Activity of Polymeric Membranes Fabricated with Aminated Graphene Oxide

A novel, functionalized graphene oxide–based cellulose acetate membrane was fabricated using the phase inversion method to improve the membrane characteristics and performance. We studied the effect of aminated graphene oxide (NH<sub>2</sub>–GO) composite on the CA membrane characteristi...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Zahid, Saba Akram, Anum Rashid, Zulfiqar Ahmad Rehan, Talha Javed, Rubab Shabbir, Mahmoud M. Hessien, Mahmoud E. El-Sayed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Membranes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/11/7/510
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author Muhammad Zahid
Saba Akram
Anum Rashid
Zulfiqar Ahmad Rehan
Talha Javed
Rubab Shabbir
Mahmoud M. Hessien
Mahmoud E. El-Sayed
author_facet Muhammad Zahid
Saba Akram
Anum Rashid
Zulfiqar Ahmad Rehan
Talha Javed
Rubab Shabbir
Mahmoud M. Hessien
Mahmoud E. El-Sayed
author_sort Muhammad Zahid
collection DOAJ
description A novel, functionalized graphene oxide–based cellulose acetate membrane was fabricated using the phase inversion method to improve the membrane characteristics and performance. We studied the effect of aminated graphene oxide (NH<sub>2</sub>–GO) composite on the CA membrane characteristics and performance in terms of membrane chemistry, hydrophilicity, thermal and mechanical stability, permeation flux, and antibacterial activity. The results of contact angle and water flux indicate the improved hydrophilic behavior of composite membranes in comparison to that of the pure CA membrane. The AGO-3 membrane showed the highest water flux of about 153 Lm<sup>−2</sup>h<sup>−1</sup>. The addition of hydrophilic AGO additive in CA membranes enhanced the antibacterial activity of AGO–CA membranes, and the thermal stability of the resulting membrane also improved since it increases the Tg value in comparison to that of a pristine CA membrane. The aminated graphene oxide (NH<sub>2</sub>–GO) was, therefore, found to be a promising additive for the fabrication of composite membranes with potent applications in wastewater treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-367943fc27224cca8414ebb9a43558c92023-11-22T04:22:04ZengMDPI AGMembranes2077-03752021-07-0111751010.3390/membranes11070510Investigating the Antibacterial Activity of Polymeric Membranes Fabricated with Aminated Graphene OxideMuhammad Zahid0Saba Akram1Anum Rashid2Zulfiqar Ahmad Rehan3Talha Javed4Rubab Shabbir5Mahmoud M. Hessien6Mahmoud E. El-Sayed7Department of Chemistry, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38000, PakistanDepartment of Materials, National Textile University, Faisalabad 37610, PakistanDepartment of Materials, National Textile University, Faisalabad 37610, PakistanDepartment of Materials, National Textile University, Faisalabad 37610, PakistanDepartment of Agronomy, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 38000, PakistanCollege of Agriculture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21974, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Tanta University, Tanta 21527, EgyptA novel, functionalized graphene oxide–based cellulose acetate membrane was fabricated using the phase inversion method to improve the membrane characteristics and performance. We studied the effect of aminated graphene oxide (NH<sub>2</sub>–GO) composite on the CA membrane characteristics and performance in terms of membrane chemistry, hydrophilicity, thermal and mechanical stability, permeation flux, and antibacterial activity. The results of contact angle and water flux indicate the improved hydrophilic behavior of composite membranes in comparison to that of the pure CA membrane. The AGO-3 membrane showed the highest water flux of about 153 Lm<sup>−2</sup>h<sup>−1</sup>. The addition of hydrophilic AGO additive in CA membranes enhanced the antibacterial activity of AGO–CA membranes, and the thermal stability of the resulting membrane also improved since it increases the Tg value in comparison to that of a pristine CA membrane. The aminated graphene oxide (NH<sub>2</sub>–GO) was, therefore, found to be a promising additive for the fabrication of composite membranes with potent applications in wastewater treatment.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/11/7/510aminated graphene oxidemembrane technologyphase inversionantibacterial
spellingShingle Muhammad Zahid
Saba Akram
Anum Rashid
Zulfiqar Ahmad Rehan
Talha Javed
Rubab Shabbir
Mahmoud M. Hessien
Mahmoud E. El-Sayed
Investigating the Antibacterial Activity of Polymeric Membranes Fabricated with Aminated Graphene Oxide
Membranes
aminated graphene oxide
membrane technology
phase inversion
antibacterial
title Investigating the Antibacterial Activity of Polymeric Membranes Fabricated with Aminated Graphene Oxide
title_full Investigating the Antibacterial Activity of Polymeric Membranes Fabricated with Aminated Graphene Oxide
title_fullStr Investigating the Antibacterial Activity of Polymeric Membranes Fabricated with Aminated Graphene Oxide
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the Antibacterial Activity of Polymeric Membranes Fabricated with Aminated Graphene Oxide
title_short Investigating the Antibacterial Activity of Polymeric Membranes Fabricated with Aminated Graphene Oxide
title_sort investigating the antibacterial activity of polymeric membranes fabricated with aminated graphene oxide
topic aminated graphene oxide
membrane technology
phase inversion
antibacterial
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/11/7/510
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