Correlation between vertical components and skeletal class II malocclusion in ethnic Javanese
I Gusti Aju Wahju Ardani,1 Ira Willyanti,2 Ida B Narmada1 1Orthodontic Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia; 2Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia Introduction: The dentoskeletal morphology of Class II malocclusion has b...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Dove Medical Press
2018-12-01
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| Series: | Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.dovepress.com/correlation-between-vertical-components-and-skeletal-class-ii-malocclu-peer-reviewed-article-CCIDE |
| _version_ | 1824022439019937792 |
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| author | Ardani IGAW Willyanti I Narmada IB |
| author_facet | Ardani IGAW Willyanti I Narmada IB |
| author_sort | Ardani IGAW |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | I Gusti Aju Wahju Ardani,1 Ira Willyanti,2 Ida B Narmada1 1Orthodontic Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia; 2Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia Introduction: The dentoskeletal morphology of Class II malocclusion has been analyzed in several cephalometric investigations. It is crucially important to understand the vertical components in orthodontic treatment. Defining the facial type of an individual is an essential key to obtain an accurate orthodontic diagnosis. Aim: The aim of this study was to understand the correlation of vertical components in Class II skeletal malocclusion.Materials and methods: This is a observational descriptive study. This study used lateral cephalograms of Class II skeletal malocclusion from Universitas Airlangga Dental Hospital, between April 2015 and 2016. Cephalometric analysis was performed using digital software by a single examiner. This analysis measured gonial (Go), upper gonial (Go1), lower gonial (Go2), Yaxis-SN angle, the length of anterior face height, and posterior face height. The correlation between each variable was analyzed using the Pearson correlation test (P<0.01).Results: There was a correlation between vertical components and Class II skeletal malocclusion. Conclusion: Vertical components were correlated with Class II skeletal malocclusion. The greater ANB angle will be followed by greater Go2, which worsens the condition of Class II skeletal malocclusion. Keywords: AFH, ANB, Class II skeletal malocclusion, Go1, Go2, PFH, Yaxis, Yaxis-SN |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-19T09:20:45Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-36807cca4e7d45379d67b0a5b782e6cd |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1179-1357 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-19T09:20:45Z |
| publishDate | 2018-12-01 |
| publisher | Dove Medical Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry |
| spelling | doaj.art-36807cca4e7d45379d67b0a5b782e6cd2022-12-21T20:28:00ZengDove Medical PressClinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry1179-13572018-12-01Volume 1029730243157Correlation between vertical components and skeletal class II malocclusion in ethnic JavaneseArdani IGAWWillyanti INarmada IBI Gusti Aju Wahju Ardani,1 Ira Willyanti,2 Ida B Narmada1 1Orthodontic Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia; 2Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia Introduction: The dentoskeletal morphology of Class II malocclusion has been analyzed in several cephalometric investigations. It is crucially important to understand the vertical components in orthodontic treatment. Defining the facial type of an individual is an essential key to obtain an accurate orthodontic diagnosis. Aim: The aim of this study was to understand the correlation of vertical components in Class II skeletal malocclusion.Materials and methods: This is a observational descriptive study. This study used lateral cephalograms of Class II skeletal malocclusion from Universitas Airlangga Dental Hospital, between April 2015 and 2016. Cephalometric analysis was performed using digital software by a single examiner. This analysis measured gonial (Go), upper gonial (Go1), lower gonial (Go2), Yaxis-SN angle, the length of anterior face height, and posterior face height. The correlation between each variable was analyzed using the Pearson correlation test (P<0.01).Results: There was a correlation between vertical components and Class II skeletal malocclusion. Conclusion: Vertical components were correlated with Class II skeletal malocclusion. The greater ANB angle will be followed by greater Go2, which worsens the condition of Class II skeletal malocclusion. Keywords: AFH, ANB, Class II skeletal malocclusion, Go1, Go2, PFH, Yaxis, Yaxis-SNhttps://www.dovepress.com/correlation-between-vertical-components-and-skeletal-class-ii-malocclu-peer-reviewed-article-CCIDEAFHClass II skeletal malocclusionGo1Go2PFHYaxis-SN |
| spellingShingle | Ardani IGAW Willyanti I Narmada IB Correlation between vertical components and skeletal class II malocclusion in ethnic Javanese Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry AFH Class II skeletal malocclusion Go1 Go2 PFH Yaxis-SN |
| title | Correlation between vertical components and skeletal class II malocclusion in ethnic Javanese |
| title_full | Correlation between vertical components and skeletal class II malocclusion in ethnic Javanese |
| title_fullStr | Correlation between vertical components and skeletal class II malocclusion in ethnic Javanese |
| title_full_unstemmed | Correlation between vertical components and skeletal class II malocclusion in ethnic Javanese |
| title_short | Correlation between vertical components and skeletal class II malocclusion in ethnic Javanese |
| title_sort | correlation between vertical components and skeletal class ii malocclusion in ethnic javanese |
| topic | AFH Class II skeletal malocclusion Go1 Go2 PFH Yaxis-SN |
| url | https://www.dovepress.com/correlation-between-vertical-components-and-skeletal-class-ii-malocclu-peer-reviewed-article-CCIDE |
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