Evaluation of Joint Motion Sensing Efficiency According to the Implementation Method of SWCNT-Coated Fabric Motion Sensor

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the shape and attachment position of stretchable textile piezoresistive sensors coated with single-walled carbon nanotubes on their performance in measuring the joint movements of children. The requirements for fabric motion sensors suitabl...

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Main Authors: Hyun-Seung Cho, Jin-Hee Yang, Jeong-Hwan Lee, Joo-Hyeon Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/1/284
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author Hyun-Seung Cho
Jin-Hee Yang
Jeong-Hwan Lee
Joo-Hyeon Lee
author_facet Hyun-Seung Cho
Jin-Hee Yang
Jeong-Hwan Lee
Joo-Hyeon Lee
author_sort Hyun-Seung Cho
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the shape and attachment position of stretchable textile piezoresistive sensors coated with single-walled carbon nanotubes on their performance in measuring the joint movements of children. The requirements for fabric motion sensors suitable for children are also identified. The child subjects were instructed to wear integrated clothing with sensors of different shapes (rectangular and boat-shaped), attachment positions (at the knee and elbow joints or 4 cm below the joints). The change in voltage caused by the elongation and contraction of the fabric sensors was measured for the flexion-extension motions of the arms and legs at 60°/s (three measurements of 10 repetitions each for the 60° and 90° angles, for a total of 60 repetitions). Their reliability was verified by analyzing the agreement between the fabric motion sensors and attached acceleration sensors. The experimental results showed that the fabric motion sensor that can measure children’s arm and leg motions most effectively is the rectangular-shaped sensor attached 4 cm below the joint. In this study, we developed a textile piezoresistive sensor suitable for measuring the joint motion of children, and analyzed the shape and attachment position of the sensor on clothing suitable for motion sensing. We showed that it is possible to sense joint motions of the human body by using flexible fabric sensors integrated into clothing.
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spelling doaj.art-3685c789fa914968bd7bd760efb7ccf62022-12-22T02:55:20ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-01-0120128410.3390/s20010284s20010284Evaluation of Joint Motion Sensing Efficiency According to the Implementation Method of SWCNT-Coated Fabric Motion SensorHyun-Seung Cho0Jin-Hee Yang1Jeong-Hwan Lee2Joo-Hyeon Lee3BK21Plus Project, Clothing & Textiles, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, KoreaInstitute of Symbiotic Life-TECH, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, KoreaCollege of Science and Technology, Konkuk University, Seoul 27478, KoreaDeptartment of Clothing & Textiles, Yonsei University, Seoul 03722, KoreaThe purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the shape and attachment position of stretchable textile piezoresistive sensors coated with single-walled carbon nanotubes on their performance in measuring the joint movements of children. The requirements for fabric motion sensors suitable for children are also identified. The child subjects were instructed to wear integrated clothing with sensors of different shapes (rectangular and boat-shaped), attachment positions (at the knee and elbow joints or 4 cm below the joints). The change in voltage caused by the elongation and contraction of the fabric sensors was measured for the flexion-extension motions of the arms and legs at 60°/s (three measurements of 10 repetitions each for the 60° and 90° angles, for a total of 60 repetitions). Their reliability was verified by analyzing the agreement between the fabric motion sensors and attached acceleration sensors. The experimental results showed that the fabric motion sensor that can measure children’s arm and leg motions most effectively is the rectangular-shaped sensor attached 4 cm below the joint. In this study, we developed a textile piezoresistive sensor suitable for measuring the joint motion of children, and analyzed the shape and attachment position of the sensor on clothing suitable for motion sensing. We showed that it is possible to sense joint motions of the human body by using flexible fabric sensors integrated into clothing.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/1/284flexible fabric sensorfabric strain gaugesingle-walled carbon nanotubejoint motion sensinggarment structuregarment integrated sensing
spellingShingle Hyun-Seung Cho
Jin-Hee Yang
Jeong-Hwan Lee
Joo-Hyeon Lee
Evaluation of Joint Motion Sensing Efficiency According to the Implementation Method of SWCNT-Coated Fabric Motion Sensor
Sensors
flexible fabric sensor
fabric strain gauge
single-walled carbon nanotube
joint motion sensing
garment structure
garment integrated sensing
title Evaluation of Joint Motion Sensing Efficiency According to the Implementation Method of SWCNT-Coated Fabric Motion Sensor
title_full Evaluation of Joint Motion Sensing Efficiency According to the Implementation Method of SWCNT-Coated Fabric Motion Sensor
title_fullStr Evaluation of Joint Motion Sensing Efficiency According to the Implementation Method of SWCNT-Coated Fabric Motion Sensor
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Joint Motion Sensing Efficiency According to the Implementation Method of SWCNT-Coated Fabric Motion Sensor
title_short Evaluation of Joint Motion Sensing Efficiency According to the Implementation Method of SWCNT-Coated Fabric Motion Sensor
title_sort evaluation of joint motion sensing efficiency according to the implementation method of swcnt coated fabric motion sensor
topic flexible fabric sensor
fabric strain gauge
single-walled carbon nanotube
joint motion sensing
garment structure
garment integrated sensing
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/1/284
work_keys_str_mv AT hyunseungcho evaluationofjointmotionsensingefficiencyaccordingtotheimplementationmethodofswcntcoatedfabricmotionsensor
AT jinheeyang evaluationofjointmotionsensingefficiencyaccordingtotheimplementationmethodofswcntcoatedfabricmotionsensor
AT jeonghwanlee evaluationofjointmotionsensingefficiencyaccordingtotheimplementationmethodofswcntcoatedfabricmotionsensor
AT joohyeonlee evaluationofjointmotionsensingefficiencyaccordingtotheimplementationmethodofswcntcoatedfabricmotionsensor