Controllable Synthesis of Mn<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> Nanowires and Application in the Treatment of Phenol at Room Temperature
Nanosized Mn<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanowires are prepared with KMnO<sub>4</sub> and ethanol in mild conditions by facile hydrothermal method. Hydrothermal reaction temperature is optimized to get uniform nanowires. The prepared Mn<sub>3</sub>O<su...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2020-03-01
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Series: | Nanomaterials |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/3/461 |
Summary: | Nanosized Mn<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanowires are prepared with KMnO<sub>4</sub> and ethanol in mild conditions by facile hydrothermal method. Hydrothermal reaction temperature is optimized to get uniform nanowires. The prepared Mn<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanowires exhibit high activity in the treatment of phenol at acid condition and room temperature. The 20 mg Mn<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanowires can efficiently dispose of 50 mL phenol solution (0.2 g·L<sup>−1</sup>) at pH 2 and 25 °C. The nanowires before and after phenol treatment are characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and the reaction mechanism is discussed. |
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ISSN: | 2079-4991 |