Cardiac rehabilitation in pediatrics: What does evidence say?

Introduction: In the past four decades, health organizations have acknowledged cardiac rehabilitation as an essential element in the recovery process of patients with cardiovascular disease. Objective: To analyze the evidence on the implementation of a cardiac rehabilitation program based on exercis...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Olga Cecilia Vargas-Pinilla, Jose Iván Alfonso-Mantilla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2017-01-01
Series:Revista de la Facultad de Medicina
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/revfacmed/article/view/56780
Description
Summary:Introduction: In the past four decades, health organizations have acknowledged cardiac rehabilitation as an essential element in the recovery process of patients with cardiovascular disease. Objective: To analyze the evidence on the implementation of a cardiac rehabilitation program based on exercise in pediatric patients with congenital heart defects. Materials and methods: Available evidence of cardiac rehabilitation programs based on physical exercise in pediatric patients with congenital alterations was analyzed. The MeSH terms “Rehabilitation”, “Exercise”, “Resistance Training” and “Pediatrics” were used for the search in the Ebsco, Pedro, Hinari, Elsevier, Science Direct, Springer and Medline databases. Results: The implementation of a cardiac rehabilitation program in the pediatric population has a significant impact on the quality of life of these patients, although establishing parameters such as evaluation, rehabilitation protocol, physical exercise prescription and assessment of quality of life is still necessary. Conclusions: Creating a standardized and ratified cardiac rehabilitation protocol for the pediatric population with congenital heart disease based on physical exercise is necessary.
ISSN:0120-0011
2357-3848