Enantioselective biocatalytic desymmetrization for synthesis of enantiopure cis-3,4-disubstituted pyrrolidines

A versatile biocatalytic desymmetric method for efficiently accessing enantiopure cis-3,4-disubstituted pyrrolidines was developed. Catalyzed by amidase-containing E. coli whole cells, a series of meso pyrrolidine-2,5-dicarboxamides were hydrolyzed to obtain 4-carbamoylpyrrolidine-3-carboxylic acid...

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Main Authors: Hui-Juan Hu, Qi-Qiang Wang, De-Xian Wang, Yu-Fei Ao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. 2021-08-01
Series:Green Synthesis and Catalysis
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666554921000582
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author Hui-Juan Hu
Qi-Qiang Wang
De-Xian Wang
Yu-Fei Ao
author_facet Hui-Juan Hu
Qi-Qiang Wang
De-Xian Wang
Yu-Fei Ao
author_sort Hui-Juan Hu
collection DOAJ
description A versatile biocatalytic desymmetric method for efficiently accessing enantiopure cis-3,4-disubstituted pyrrolidines was developed. Catalyzed by amidase-containing E. coli whole cells, a series of meso pyrrolidine-2,5-dicarboxamides were hydrolyzed to obtain 4-carbamoylpyrrolidine-3-carboxylic acid derivatives in 47%–95% yields and 62% ∼ >99.5% ee values under mild condition. The catalytic efficiency and enantioselectivity are related to the substituents in the phenyl ring. The enzyme-substrate binding mode is established and the high enantioselectivity of amidase is revealed by MD simulations. The improvement of biocatalytic efficiency has been preliminarily explored through protein engineering.
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spelling doaj.art-368cedd8261d452187343be47984cb262022-12-21T21:47:28ZengKeAi Communications Co. Ltd.Green Synthesis and Catalysis2666-55492021-08-0123324327Enantioselective biocatalytic desymmetrization for synthesis of enantiopure cis-3,4-disubstituted pyrrolidinesHui-Juan Hu0Qi-Qiang Wang1De-Xian Wang2Yu-Fei Ao3Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China; State Key Laboratory of NBC Protection for Civilian, Beijing 102205, ChinaBeijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, ChinaBeijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, ChinaBeijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China; Corresponding author. Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.A versatile biocatalytic desymmetric method for efficiently accessing enantiopure cis-3,4-disubstituted pyrrolidines was developed. Catalyzed by amidase-containing E. coli whole cells, a series of meso pyrrolidine-2,5-dicarboxamides were hydrolyzed to obtain 4-carbamoylpyrrolidine-3-carboxylic acid derivatives in 47%–95% yields and 62% ∼ >99.5% ee values under mild condition. The catalytic efficiency and enantioselectivity are related to the substituents in the phenyl ring. The enzyme-substrate binding mode is established and the high enantioselectivity of amidase is revealed by MD simulations. The improvement of biocatalytic efficiency has been preliminarily explored through protein engineering.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666554921000582BiotransformationDesymmetrizationEnantioselectivityAmidaseCatalytic mechanism
spellingShingle Hui-Juan Hu
Qi-Qiang Wang
De-Xian Wang
Yu-Fei Ao
Enantioselective biocatalytic desymmetrization for synthesis of enantiopure cis-3,4-disubstituted pyrrolidines
Green Synthesis and Catalysis
Biotransformation
Desymmetrization
Enantioselectivity
Amidase
Catalytic mechanism
title Enantioselective biocatalytic desymmetrization for synthesis of enantiopure cis-3,4-disubstituted pyrrolidines
title_full Enantioselective biocatalytic desymmetrization for synthesis of enantiopure cis-3,4-disubstituted pyrrolidines
title_fullStr Enantioselective biocatalytic desymmetrization for synthesis of enantiopure cis-3,4-disubstituted pyrrolidines
title_full_unstemmed Enantioselective biocatalytic desymmetrization for synthesis of enantiopure cis-3,4-disubstituted pyrrolidines
title_short Enantioselective biocatalytic desymmetrization for synthesis of enantiopure cis-3,4-disubstituted pyrrolidines
title_sort enantioselective biocatalytic desymmetrization for synthesis of enantiopure cis 3 4 disubstituted pyrrolidines
topic Biotransformation
Desymmetrization
Enantioselectivity
Amidase
Catalytic mechanism
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666554921000582
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