Gingival microleakage in class II composite restorations using different flowable composites as liner: an in vitro evaluation

Introduction: One of the main disadvantages of composites is marginal microleakage using flowable composites as a liner beneath composite restorations has been recommended to reduce microleakage. The aim of this study was to assess the microleakage of class II restorations with different flowable co...

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Main Authors: Neda Lotfi, Behnaz Esmaeili, Ghazaleh Ahmadizenouz, Ali Bijani, Hadi Khadem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2015-03-01
Series:Caspian journal of dental research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://cjdr.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-180-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Neda Lotfi
Behnaz Esmaeili
Ghazaleh Ahmadizenouz
Ali Bijani
Hadi Khadem
author_facet Neda Lotfi
Behnaz Esmaeili
Ghazaleh Ahmadizenouz
Ali Bijani
Hadi Khadem
author_sort Neda Lotfi
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: One of the main disadvantages of composites is marginal microleakage using flowable composites as a liner beneath composite restorations has been recommended to reduce microleakage. The aim of this study was to assess the microleakage of class II restorations with different flowable composites liners. Materials & Methods :45 extracted premolars teeth with class II cavity preparation (90 cavities) were divided into five groups and filled as follows: 1.control group: hybrid composite(Z250) 2. Z250+surefil SDR flow 3.Z250+filtek supreme xt flow composite 4.Z250+Grandio flow 5.Z250+Tetric flow. Mesial and distal cavities were filled using snowplow and layering technique, respectively. After that, the samples were immersed in 0. 5% fuchsin solution and sectioned. Gingival microleakage was then graded. Data were analyzed using Kruskal Wallis and Mann Whitney U test. Results: There was no significant difference between the snowplow and layering methods. Microleakage of Tetric flow and Grandio flow liners was significantly higher than the control group. Other flowable composites showed no significant difference in comparison with the control group. Conclusion: In the present study, the results indicated that the flowable composites were not effective on reducing gingival microleakage.
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spelling doaj.art-36904fc54bb74fe7b4ad2cc671bb5f912022-12-21T17:46:03ZengBabol University of Medical SciencesCaspian journal of dental research2251-98902322-23952015-03-01411016Gingival microleakage in class II composite restorations using different flowable composites as liner: an in vitro evaluationNeda Lotfi0Behnaz Esmaeili1Ghazaleh Ahmadizenouz2Ali Bijani3Hadi Khadem4 ,Faculty of Dentistry, Babol University of Medical Sciences ,Dental Materials Research Center, Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Babol University of Medical Sciences ,Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Babol University of Medical Sciences ,Non-Communicable Pediatrics Diseases Research Center, Babol University of Medical Sciences ,Faculty of Dentistry, Babol university of Medical Sciences Introduction: One of the main disadvantages of composites is marginal microleakage using flowable composites as a liner beneath composite restorations has been recommended to reduce microleakage. The aim of this study was to assess the microleakage of class II restorations with different flowable composites liners. Materials & Methods :45 extracted premolars teeth with class II cavity preparation (90 cavities) were divided into five groups and filled as follows: 1.control group: hybrid composite(Z250) 2. Z250+surefil SDR flow 3.Z250+filtek supreme xt flow composite 4.Z250+Grandio flow 5.Z250+Tetric flow. Mesial and distal cavities were filled using snowplow and layering technique, respectively. After that, the samples were immersed in 0. 5% fuchsin solution and sectioned. Gingival microleakage was then graded. Data were analyzed using Kruskal Wallis and Mann Whitney U test. Results: There was no significant difference between the snowplow and layering methods. Microleakage of Tetric flow and Grandio flow liners was significantly higher than the control group. Other flowable composites showed no significant difference in comparison with the control group. Conclusion: In the present study, the results indicated that the flowable composites were not effective on reducing gingival microleakage.http://cjdr.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-180-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1Composite resins Dental leakage Dental cavity lining Polymerization
spellingShingle Neda Lotfi
Behnaz Esmaeili
Ghazaleh Ahmadizenouz
Ali Bijani
Hadi Khadem
Gingival microleakage in class II composite restorations using different flowable composites as liner: an in vitro evaluation
Caspian journal of dental research
Composite resins
Dental leakage
Dental cavity lining
Polymerization
title Gingival microleakage in class II composite restorations using different flowable composites as liner: an in vitro evaluation
title_full Gingival microleakage in class II composite restorations using different flowable composites as liner: an in vitro evaluation
title_fullStr Gingival microleakage in class II composite restorations using different flowable composites as liner: an in vitro evaluation
title_full_unstemmed Gingival microleakage in class II composite restorations using different flowable composites as liner: an in vitro evaluation
title_short Gingival microleakage in class II composite restorations using different flowable composites as liner: an in vitro evaluation
title_sort gingival microleakage in class ii composite restorations using different flowable composites as liner an in vitro evaluation
topic Composite resins
Dental leakage
Dental cavity lining
Polymerization
url http://cjdr.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-180-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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AT behnazesmaeili gingivalmicroleakageinclassiicompositerestorationsusingdifferentflowablecompositesaslineraninvitroevaluation
AT ghazalehahmadizenouz gingivalmicroleakageinclassiicompositerestorationsusingdifferentflowablecompositesaslineraninvitroevaluation
AT alibijani gingivalmicroleakageinclassiicompositerestorationsusingdifferentflowablecompositesaslineraninvitroevaluation
AT hadikhadem gingivalmicroleakageinclassiicompositerestorationsusingdifferentflowablecompositesaslineraninvitroevaluation