A Comparative Study Evaluated the Performance of Two-class Classification Algorithms in Machine Learning

Worldwide, heart attacks, also called myocardial infarctions, are a leading cause of death. Early detection and accurate prediction of heart attacks are crucial for effective medical intervention and patient care. In recent years, machine learning techniques have shown great promise in aiding the d...

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Main Authors: Shilan Hassan, Maha Sabah Saeed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sulaimani Polytechnic University 2023-12-01
Series:Kurdistan Journal of Applied Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://kjar.spu.edu.iq/index.php/kjar/article/view/882
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author Shilan Hassan
Maha Sabah Saeed
author_facet Shilan Hassan
Maha Sabah Saeed
author_sort Shilan Hassan
collection DOAJ
description Worldwide, heart attacks, also called myocardial infarctions, are a leading cause of death. Early detection and accurate prediction of heart attacks are crucial for effective medical intervention and patient care. In recent years, machine learning techniques have shown great promise in aiding the diagnosis and prediction of heart attacks. The Organization for World Health (WHO) reports that around 17 million individuals worldwide pass away from cardiovascular diseases (CVD), notably heart attacks and strokes, each year. In this study, 1026 patients, both men and women, are almost equally affected by CVDs. While heart attacks and strokes remain among the leading causes of mortality worldwide, the use of machine learning for predicting heart disease could potentially prevent premature deaths. A comparative study evaluated the performance of five well-known two-class classification algorithms: two-class boosted decision trees, two-class decision forests, two-class locally deep SVMs, two-class neural networks, and two-class logistic regression. Among these algorithms, the Two-Class Boosted Decision Tree method demonstrated outstanding prediction ability, achieving a 100% accuracy rating. Its exceptional recall and precision rates highlight its effectiveness in handling challenging classifications. To facilitate the development and deployment of machine learning models, Azure Machine Learning offers a range of tools and services. By leveraging Azure Machine Learning's capabilities, researchers and healthcare professionals can analyze large datasets containing patient information and medical records to identify patterns and risk factors associated with heart attacks.
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spelling doaj.art-3691082ae64949779ddb3320e0a207b92024-04-22T17:18:44ZengSulaimani Polytechnic UniversityKurdistan Journal of Applied Research2411-76842411-77062023-12-018210.24017/science.2023.2.5A Comparative Study Evaluated the Performance of Two-class Classification Algorithms in Machine LearningShilan Hassan0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5263-8853Maha Sabah Saeed1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9218-1376Network Department, Computer Science Institute, Sulaimani Polytechnic University, Sulaimani, IraqNetwork Department, Computer Science Institute, Sulaimani Polytechnic University, Kurdistan Region, Iraq Worldwide, heart attacks, also called myocardial infarctions, are a leading cause of death. Early detection and accurate prediction of heart attacks are crucial for effective medical intervention and patient care. In recent years, machine learning techniques have shown great promise in aiding the diagnosis and prediction of heart attacks. The Organization for World Health (WHO) reports that around 17 million individuals worldwide pass away from cardiovascular diseases (CVD), notably heart attacks and strokes, each year. In this study, 1026 patients, both men and women, are almost equally affected by CVDs. While heart attacks and strokes remain among the leading causes of mortality worldwide, the use of machine learning for predicting heart disease could potentially prevent premature deaths. A comparative study evaluated the performance of five well-known two-class classification algorithms: two-class boosted decision trees, two-class decision forests, two-class locally deep SVMs, two-class neural networks, and two-class logistic regression. Among these algorithms, the Two-Class Boosted Decision Tree method demonstrated outstanding prediction ability, achieving a 100% accuracy rating. Its exceptional recall and precision rates highlight its effectiveness in handling challenging classifications. To facilitate the development and deployment of machine learning models, Azure Machine Learning offers a range of tools and services. By leveraging Azure Machine Learning's capabilities, researchers and healthcare professionals can analyze large datasets containing patient information and medical records to identify patterns and risk factors associated with heart attacks. https://kjar.spu.edu.iq/index.php/kjar/article/view/882Machine LearningHeart Disease PredictionMS Azure MachinePredictive AnalyticsSeaborn
spellingShingle Shilan Hassan
Maha Sabah Saeed
A Comparative Study Evaluated the Performance of Two-class Classification Algorithms in Machine Learning
Kurdistan Journal of Applied Research
Machine Learning
Heart Disease Prediction
MS Azure Machine
Predictive Analytics
Seaborn
title A Comparative Study Evaluated the Performance of Two-class Classification Algorithms in Machine Learning
title_full A Comparative Study Evaluated the Performance of Two-class Classification Algorithms in Machine Learning
title_fullStr A Comparative Study Evaluated the Performance of Two-class Classification Algorithms in Machine Learning
title_full_unstemmed A Comparative Study Evaluated the Performance of Two-class Classification Algorithms in Machine Learning
title_short A Comparative Study Evaluated the Performance of Two-class Classification Algorithms in Machine Learning
title_sort comparative study evaluated the performance of two class classification algorithms in machine learning
topic Machine Learning
Heart Disease Prediction
MS Azure Machine
Predictive Analytics
Seaborn
url https://kjar.spu.edu.iq/index.php/kjar/article/view/882
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