What is axoplasmic transport? Considering the role of exercise training: A mini review
Like other cells in the body, nerve cells need many proteins and substances to maintain homeostasis. As we know, the transcription and translation of proteins and necessary cellular substances occurs in the cell nucleus. The nucleus of nerve cell is located in the cell body. Another part of the nerv...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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JEOCT publisher
2022-09-01
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Series: | Journal of Exercise & Organ Cross Talk |
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Online Access: | https://www.jeoct.com/article_156747_0ed39122e27d601ff947cf01d8540228.pdf |
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author | Hasti Sherizadeh |
author_facet | Hasti Sherizadeh |
author_sort | Hasti Sherizadeh |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Like other cells in the body, nerve cells need many proteins and substances to maintain homeostasis. As we know, the transcription and translation of proteins and necessary cellular substances occurs in the cell nucleus. The nucleus of nerve cell is located in the cell body. Another part of the nerve cell is “Axon”, which has a long structure. Even in some nerve cells axon’s length reaches up to 1000 mm. On the other hand, all parts of the neuron need substances and proteins synthesized in nucleus locating in the cell body. Therefore, a mechanism is necessary to express the movement of materials from nucleus along the axon. The movement of materials along the axon is called ‘Axoplasmic Transport’. It seems that disturbances in axoplasmic transport can cause various neuronal problems. The purpose of this study is to investigate the mechanism of axoplasmic transport and its types; moreover, the possible effect of exercise on this transition will be discussed. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T03:14:46Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-369678b28f4c468ba2ae9a59b1a62265 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2783-2074 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T03:14:46Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | JEOCT publisher |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Exercise & Organ Cross Talk |
spelling | doaj.art-369678b28f4c468ba2ae9a59b1a622652023-12-03T15:27:30ZengJEOCT publisherJournal of Exercise & Organ Cross Talk2783-20742022-09-012312313110.22034/jeoct.2022.353526.1049156747What is axoplasmic transport? Considering the role of exercise training: A mini reviewHasti Sherizadeh0PHD Student of Exercise Physiology, Department of Sport Sciences, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.Like other cells in the body, nerve cells need many proteins and substances to maintain homeostasis. As we know, the transcription and translation of proteins and necessary cellular substances occurs in the cell nucleus. The nucleus of nerve cell is located in the cell body. Another part of the nerve cell is “Axon”, which has a long structure. Even in some nerve cells axon’s length reaches up to 1000 mm. On the other hand, all parts of the neuron need substances and proteins synthesized in nucleus locating in the cell body. Therefore, a mechanism is necessary to express the movement of materials from nucleus along the axon. The movement of materials along the axon is called ‘Axoplasmic Transport’. It seems that disturbances in axoplasmic transport can cause various neuronal problems. The purpose of this study is to investigate the mechanism of axoplasmic transport and its types; moreover, the possible effect of exercise on this transition will be discussed.https://www.jeoct.com/article_156747_0ed39122e27d601ff947cf01d8540228.pdfkinesindyneinmotor proteinsneuronsnerve terminals |
spellingShingle | Hasti Sherizadeh What is axoplasmic transport? Considering the role of exercise training: A mini review Journal of Exercise & Organ Cross Talk kinesin dynein motor proteins neurons nerve terminals |
title | What is axoplasmic transport? Considering the role of exercise training: A mini review |
title_full | What is axoplasmic transport? Considering the role of exercise training: A mini review |
title_fullStr | What is axoplasmic transport? Considering the role of exercise training: A mini review |
title_full_unstemmed | What is axoplasmic transport? Considering the role of exercise training: A mini review |
title_short | What is axoplasmic transport? Considering the role of exercise training: A mini review |
title_sort | what is axoplasmic transport considering the role of exercise training a mini review |
topic | kinesin dynein motor proteins neurons nerve terminals |
url | https://www.jeoct.com/article_156747_0ed39122e27d601ff947cf01d8540228.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hastisherizadeh whatisaxoplasmictransportconsideringtheroleofexercisetrainingaminireview |