Twinflower (Linnaea borealis L.) – plant species of potential medicinal properties

Twinflower (Linnaea borealis L.) is a widespread circumboreal plant species belonging to Linnaeaceae family (previously Caprifoliaceae). L. borealis commonly grows in taiga and tundra. In some countries in Europe, including Poland, twinflower is protected as a glacial relict. Chemical composition of...

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Main Authors: Thiem Barbara, Buk-Berge Elisabeth
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education 2017-09-01
Series:Herba Polonica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/hepo-2017-0019
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author Thiem Barbara
Buk-Berge Elisabeth
author_facet Thiem Barbara
Buk-Berge Elisabeth
author_sort Thiem Barbara
collection DOAJ
description Twinflower (Linnaea borealis L.) is a widespread circumboreal plant species belonging to Linnaeaceae family (previously Caprifoliaceae). L. borealis commonly grows in taiga and tundra. In some countries in Europe, including Poland, twinflower is protected as a glacial relict. Chemical composition of this species is not well known, however in folk medicine of Scandinavian countries, L. borealis has a long tradition as a cure for skin diseases and rheumatism. It is suggested that twinflower has potential medicinal properties. The new study on lead secondary metabolites responsible for biological activity are necessary. This short review summarizes very sparse knowledge on twinflower: its biology, distribution, conservation status, chemical constituents, and describes the role of this plant in folk tradition of Scandinavian countries.
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spelling doaj.art-36990c35ba5442089f706e41f883a5ce2023-09-02T19:23:38ZengPolish Ministry of Science and Higher EducationHerba Polonica2449-83432017-09-01633566410.1515/hepo-2017-0019hepo-2017-0019Twinflower (Linnaea borealis L.) – plant species of potential medicinal propertiesThiem Barbara0Buk-Berge Elisabeth1Department of Pharmaceutical Botany and Plant Biotechnology Poznań University of Medical Sciences Św. Marii Magdaleny 14 61-861, Poznań, PolandThe Norwegian Ministry of Education and Research** Postbox 8119 Dep. 0032, Oslo, NorwayTwinflower (Linnaea borealis L.) is a widespread circumboreal plant species belonging to Linnaeaceae family (previously Caprifoliaceae). L. borealis commonly grows in taiga and tundra. In some countries in Europe, including Poland, twinflower is protected as a glacial relict. Chemical composition of this species is not well known, however in folk medicine of Scandinavian countries, L. borealis has a long tradition as a cure for skin diseases and rheumatism. It is suggested that twinflower has potential medicinal properties. The new study on lead secondary metabolites responsible for biological activity are necessary. This short review summarizes very sparse knowledge on twinflower: its biology, distribution, conservation status, chemical constituents, and describes the role of this plant in folk tradition of Scandinavian countries.https://doi.org/10.1515/hepo-2017-0019linnaea borealisbotanical descriptiondistributionsecondary metabolitesfolk medicine
spellingShingle Thiem Barbara
Buk-Berge Elisabeth
Twinflower (Linnaea borealis L.) – plant species of potential medicinal properties
Herba Polonica
linnaea borealis
botanical description
distribution
secondary metabolites
folk medicine
title Twinflower (Linnaea borealis L.) – plant species of potential medicinal properties
title_full Twinflower (Linnaea borealis L.) – plant species of potential medicinal properties
title_fullStr Twinflower (Linnaea borealis L.) – plant species of potential medicinal properties
title_full_unstemmed Twinflower (Linnaea borealis L.) – plant species of potential medicinal properties
title_short Twinflower (Linnaea borealis L.) – plant species of potential medicinal properties
title_sort twinflower linnaea borealis l plant species of potential medicinal properties
topic linnaea borealis
botanical description
distribution
secondary metabolites
folk medicine
url https://doi.org/10.1515/hepo-2017-0019
work_keys_str_mv AT thiembarbara twinflowerlinnaeaborealislplantspeciesofpotentialmedicinalproperties
AT bukbergeelisabeth twinflowerlinnaeaborealislplantspeciesofpotentialmedicinalproperties