Antibiotics in Aquaculture Wastewater: Is It Feasible to Use a Photodegradation-Based Treatment for Their Removal?

Aquacultures are a sector facing a huge development: farmers usually applying antibiotics to treat and/or prevent diseases. Consequently, effluents from aquaculture represent a source of antibiotics for receiving waters, where they pose a potential threat due to antimicrobial resistance (AMR) induct...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Carla Patrícia Silva, Vitória Louros, Valentina Silva, Marta Otero, Diana L. D. Lima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Toxics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/9/8/194
_version_ 1797521919860277248
author Carla Patrícia Silva
Vitória Louros
Valentina Silva
Marta Otero
Diana L. D. Lima
author_facet Carla Patrícia Silva
Vitória Louros
Valentina Silva
Marta Otero
Diana L. D. Lima
author_sort Carla Patrícia Silva
collection DOAJ
description Aquacultures are a sector facing a huge development: farmers usually applying antibiotics to treat and/or prevent diseases. Consequently, effluents from aquaculture represent a source of antibiotics for receiving waters, where they pose a potential threat due to antimicrobial resistance (AMR) induction. This has recently become a major concern and it is expectable that regulations on antibiotics’ discharge will be established in the near future. Therefore, it is urgent to develop treatments for their removal from wastewater. Among the different possibilities, photodegradation under solar radiation may be a sustainable option. Thus, this review aims at providing a survey on photolysis and photocatalysis in view of their application for the degradation of antibiotics from aquaculture wastewater. Experimental facts, factors affecting antibiotics’ removal and employed photocatalysts were hereby addressed. Moreover, gaps in this research area, as well as future challenges, were identified.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T08:19:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-36994ced490a403d86e99ff50f4c631d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2305-6304
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T08:19:22Z
publishDate 2021-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Toxics
spelling doaj.art-36994ced490a403d86e99ff50f4c631d2023-11-22T10:03:49ZengMDPI AGToxics2305-63042021-08-019819410.3390/toxics9080194Antibiotics in Aquaculture Wastewater: Is It Feasible to Use a Photodegradation-Based Treatment for Their Removal?Carla Patrícia Silva0Vitória Louros1Valentina Silva2Marta Otero3Diana L. D. Lima4CESAM & Department of Chemistry, Campus de Santiago, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugalCESAM & Department of Chemistry, Campus de Santiago, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugalCESAM & Department of Chemistry, Campus de Santiago, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugalCESAM & Department of Environment and Planning, Campus de Santiago, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugalCESAM & Department of Chemistry, Campus de Santiago, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugalAquacultures are a sector facing a huge development: farmers usually applying antibiotics to treat and/or prevent diseases. Consequently, effluents from aquaculture represent a source of antibiotics for receiving waters, where they pose a potential threat due to antimicrobial resistance (AMR) induction. This has recently become a major concern and it is expectable that regulations on antibiotics’ discharge will be established in the near future. Therefore, it is urgent to develop treatments for their removal from wastewater. Among the different possibilities, photodegradation under solar radiation may be a sustainable option. Thus, this review aims at providing a survey on photolysis and photocatalysis in view of their application for the degradation of antibiotics from aquaculture wastewater. Experimental facts, factors affecting antibiotics’ removal and employed photocatalysts were hereby addressed. Moreover, gaps in this research area, as well as future challenges, were identified.https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/9/8/194aquaculture industrybacterial resistancephotolysisphotocatalysissustainable water treatments
spellingShingle Carla Patrícia Silva
Vitória Louros
Valentina Silva
Marta Otero
Diana L. D. Lima
Antibiotics in Aquaculture Wastewater: Is It Feasible to Use a Photodegradation-Based Treatment for Their Removal?
Toxics
aquaculture industry
bacterial resistance
photolysis
photocatalysis
sustainable water treatments
title Antibiotics in Aquaculture Wastewater: Is It Feasible to Use a Photodegradation-Based Treatment for Their Removal?
title_full Antibiotics in Aquaculture Wastewater: Is It Feasible to Use a Photodegradation-Based Treatment for Their Removal?
title_fullStr Antibiotics in Aquaculture Wastewater: Is It Feasible to Use a Photodegradation-Based Treatment for Their Removal?
title_full_unstemmed Antibiotics in Aquaculture Wastewater: Is It Feasible to Use a Photodegradation-Based Treatment for Their Removal?
title_short Antibiotics in Aquaculture Wastewater: Is It Feasible to Use a Photodegradation-Based Treatment for Their Removal?
title_sort antibiotics in aquaculture wastewater is it feasible to use a photodegradation based treatment for their removal
topic aquaculture industry
bacterial resistance
photolysis
photocatalysis
sustainable water treatments
url https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/9/8/194
work_keys_str_mv AT carlapatriciasilva antibioticsinaquaculturewastewaterisitfeasibletouseaphotodegradationbasedtreatmentfortheirremoval
AT vitorialouros antibioticsinaquaculturewastewaterisitfeasibletouseaphotodegradationbasedtreatmentfortheirremoval
AT valentinasilva antibioticsinaquaculturewastewaterisitfeasibletouseaphotodegradationbasedtreatmentfortheirremoval
AT martaotero antibioticsinaquaculturewastewaterisitfeasibletouseaphotodegradationbasedtreatmentfortheirremoval
AT dianaldlima antibioticsinaquaculturewastewaterisitfeasibletouseaphotodegradationbasedtreatmentfortheirremoval