Mercury in sediments and pore waters at a contaminated site in the Tagus estuary

 Two sediment cores were collected at a contaminated site of the North Channel in the Tagus estuary. Sediments were sliced in 1 to 2-cm vertical sections. Major and minor elements, total organic carbon, total mercury (HNO3 digest), acid volatile sulphides –AVS– (1M HCl and 3M HCl) and simultaneousl...

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Main Authors: J Canário, C Vale, M Caetano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2003-03-01
Series:Ciencias Marinas
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/163
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author J Canário
C Vale
M Caetano
author_facet J Canário
C Vale
M Caetano
author_sort J Canário
collection DOAJ
description  Two sediment cores were collected at a contaminated site of the North Channel in the Tagus estuary. Sediments were sliced in 1 to 2-cm vertical sections. Major and minor elements, total organic carbon, total mercury (HNO3 digest), acid volatile sulphides –AVS– (1M HCl and 3M HCl) and simultaneously extractable iron, manganese and mercury were determined in the solids. Labile and total mercury (after UV irradiation) were measured in pore waters. Total mercury concentrations in the first 25 cm of sediment were around 100 nmol g–1, reflecting mainly anthropogenic discharges. A slightly compacted sediment layer (< 1 cm thickness) containing lower Hg concentrations (5 nmol g–1) capped the contaminated sediment. Mercury extracted with 1M HCl was only detected in this layer where AVS are low. In the sediment column, AVS were higher (50 to 197 µmol g–1), labile mercury was detected in pore waters down to 3.5-cm depth, and total dissolved Hg showed a broad maximum at 6 cm of depth (1.1 nM). The co-existence of high AVS and high total dissolved mercury implies the presence of ligands in pore waters with high affinity to mercury, which competes with sulphides and retains the metal in solution.
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spelling doaj.art-36995d0711074b869b2daa28d2960e292024-03-03T19:18:16ZengUniversidad Autónoma de Baja CaliforniaCiencias Marinas0185-38802395-90532003-03-0129410.7773/cm.v29i4.163Mercury in sediments and pore waters at a contaminated site in the Tagus estuaryJ Canário0C Vale1M Caetano2Instituto de Investigação das Pescas e do MarInstituto de Investigação das Pescas e do MarInstituto de Investigação das Pescas e do Mar  Two sediment cores were collected at a contaminated site of the North Channel in the Tagus estuary. Sediments were sliced in 1 to 2-cm vertical sections. Major and minor elements, total organic carbon, total mercury (HNO3 digest), acid volatile sulphides –AVS– (1M HCl and 3M HCl) and simultaneously extractable iron, manganese and mercury were determined in the solids. Labile and total mercury (after UV irradiation) were measured in pore waters. Total mercury concentrations in the first 25 cm of sediment were around 100 nmol g–1, reflecting mainly anthropogenic discharges. A slightly compacted sediment layer (< 1 cm thickness) containing lower Hg concentrations (5 nmol g–1) capped the contaminated sediment. Mercury extracted with 1M HCl was only detected in this layer where AVS are low. In the sediment column, AVS were higher (50 to 197 µmol g–1), labile mercury was detected in pore waters down to 3.5-cm depth, and total dissolved Hg showed a broad maximum at 6 cm of depth (1.1 nM). The co-existence of high AVS and high total dissolved mercury implies the presence of ligands in pore waters with high affinity to mercury, which competes with sulphides and retains the metal in solution. https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/163mercurysedimentpore watersTagus estuary
spellingShingle J Canário
C Vale
M Caetano
Mercury in sediments and pore waters at a contaminated site in the Tagus estuary
Ciencias Marinas
mercury
sediment
pore waters
Tagus estuary
title Mercury in sediments and pore waters at a contaminated site in the Tagus estuary
title_full Mercury in sediments and pore waters at a contaminated site in the Tagus estuary
title_fullStr Mercury in sediments and pore waters at a contaminated site in the Tagus estuary
title_full_unstemmed Mercury in sediments and pore waters at a contaminated site in the Tagus estuary
title_short Mercury in sediments and pore waters at a contaminated site in the Tagus estuary
title_sort mercury in sediments and pore waters at a contaminated site in the tagus estuary
topic mercury
sediment
pore waters
Tagus estuary
url https://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/163
work_keys_str_mv AT jcanario mercuryinsedimentsandporewatersatacontaminatedsiteinthetagusestuary
AT cvale mercuryinsedimentsandporewatersatacontaminatedsiteinthetagusestuary
AT mcaetano mercuryinsedimentsandporewatersatacontaminatedsiteinthetagusestuary