Chylous Manifestations and Management of Gorham-Stout Syndrome

Gorham-Stout disease (GSD) was first described by Gorham and colleagues in 1954, but its precise mechanism and cause remain to be elucidated. In this condition, voluminous and potentially fatal chylous effusions into the thorax can occur. Herein, we describe a case of GSD in which the patient presen...

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Main Authors: Sungbin Cho, Seung Ri Kang, Beom Hee Lee, Sehoon Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society for Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2019-02-01
Series:Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
Subjects:
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author Sungbin Cho
Seung Ri Kang
Beom Hee Lee
Sehoon Choi
author_facet Sungbin Cho
Seung Ri Kang
Beom Hee Lee
Sehoon Choi
author_sort Sungbin Cho
collection DOAJ
description Gorham-Stout disease (GSD) was first described by Gorham and colleagues in 1954, but its precise mechanism and cause remain to be elucidated. In this condition, voluminous and potentially fatal chylous effusions into the thorax can occur. Herein, we describe a case of GSD in which the patient presented with massive pleural effusions and mottled osteolytic bone lesions. We performed multiple operations, including thoracic duct ligation using video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery and thoracotomic decortication, but these procedures did not succeed in preventing recurrent pleural effusion and chest wall lymphedema. After administering sirolimus (0.8 mg/m2, twice a day) and propranolol (40 mg, twice a day), the process of GSD in this patient has been controlled for more than 2 years.
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spelling doaj.art-369c0e43f0874816ace2d1806498b4332022-12-21T18:50:44ZengKorean Society for Thoracic and Cardiovascular SurgeryKorean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery2233-601X2093-65162019-02-01521444610.5090/kjtcs.2019.52.1.44Chylous Manifestations and Management of Gorham-Stout SyndromeSungbin Cho0Seung Ri Kang1Beom Hee Lee2Sehoon Choi3Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of MedicineDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of MedicineDepartment of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center Children’s Hospital, University of Ulsan College of MedicineDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of MedicineGorham-Stout disease (GSD) was first described by Gorham and colleagues in 1954, but its precise mechanism and cause remain to be elucidated. In this condition, voluminous and potentially fatal chylous effusions into the thorax can occur. Herein, we describe a case of GSD in which the patient presented with massive pleural effusions and mottled osteolytic bone lesions. We performed multiple operations, including thoracic duct ligation using video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery and thoracotomic decortication, but these procedures did not succeed in preventing recurrent pleural effusion and chest wall lymphedema. After administering sirolimus (0.8 mg/m2, twice a day) and propranolol (40 mg, twice a day), the process of GSD in this patient has been controlled for more than 2 years.Gorham-Stout diseasePleural effusionSirolimusChylothorax
spellingShingle Sungbin Cho
Seung Ri Kang
Beom Hee Lee
Sehoon Choi
Chylous Manifestations and Management of Gorham-Stout Syndrome
Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
Gorham-Stout disease
Pleural effusion
Sirolimus
Chylothorax
title Chylous Manifestations and Management of Gorham-Stout Syndrome
title_full Chylous Manifestations and Management of Gorham-Stout Syndrome
title_fullStr Chylous Manifestations and Management of Gorham-Stout Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Chylous Manifestations and Management of Gorham-Stout Syndrome
title_short Chylous Manifestations and Management of Gorham-Stout Syndrome
title_sort chylous manifestations and management of gorham stout syndrome
topic Gorham-Stout disease
Pleural effusion
Sirolimus
Chylothorax
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AT seungrikang chylousmanifestationsandmanagementofgorhamstoutsyndrome
AT beomheelee chylousmanifestationsandmanagementofgorhamstoutsyndrome
AT sehoonchoi chylousmanifestationsandmanagementofgorhamstoutsyndrome