The Influence of Bio-Stimulants and Foliar Fertilizers on Yield, Plant Features, and the Level of Soil Biochemical Activity in White Lupine (<i>Lupinus albus</i> L.) Cultivation

The aim of this study is to assess the effect of two biostimulators (Titanit, Rooter) and six foliar fertilizers (Optysil, Metalosate Potassium, Bolero Bo, ADOB 2.0 Zn IDHA, ADOB B, ADOB 2.0 Mo) on white lupine. In addition, we evaluated the enzymatic activity of dehydrogenase, acid, and alkaline ph...

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Main Authors: Alicja Niewiadomska, Hanna Sulewska, Agnieszka Wolna-Maruwka, Karolina Ratajczak, Zyta Waraczewska, Anna Budka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-01-01
Series:Agronomy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/10/1/150
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author Alicja Niewiadomska
Hanna Sulewska
Agnieszka Wolna-Maruwka
Karolina Ratajczak
Zyta Waraczewska
Anna Budka
author_facet Alicja Niewiadomska
Hanna Sulewska
Agnieszka Wolna-Maruwka
Karolina Ratajczak
Zyta Waraczewska
Anna Budka
author_sort Alicja Niewiadomska
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study is to assess the effect of two biostimulators (Titanit, Rooter) and six foliar fertilizers (Optysil, Metalosate Potassium, Bolero Bo, ADOB 2.0 Zn IDHA, ADOB B, ADOB 2.0 Mo) on white lupine. In addition, we evaluated the enzymatic activity of dehydrogenase, acid, and alkaline phosphatases, catalase, the level of biological nitrogen fixation, yield, plant biometric, chlorophyll fluorescence and chlorophyll content. A field experiment was conducted between 2016 and 2018 at the Gorzyń Experimental and Educational Station, Poznań University of Life Sciences in Poland. The best effects in plant yield were obtained after the application of Optysil or ADOB Zn IDHA. The three years results of dehydrogenase (DHA), alkaline phosphatase (PAL), and the biological index of soil fertility (BIF), show that the bio-stimulants and most of the foliar fertilizers used did not always stimulate the activity of these enzymes and index in the white lupine crops, as compared with the control treatment. Analysis of the results of the acid phosphatase activity (PAC) shows that during the entire white lupine growing season the foliar fertilizers and bio-stimulants decreased the activity of this enzyme. This effect was not observed when the Metalosate potassium foliar fertilizer was applied. The field analyses of biological nitrogen fixation showed that the fertilizers and bio-stimulants significantly stimulated nitrogenase activity under the white lupine plantation. The best effects in plant yield were obtained after application Optysil or ADOB Zn IDHA.
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spelling doaj.art-369ed78c13db4864a4e53f56bedeccac2022-12-21T22:24:27ZengMDPI AGAgronomy2073-43952020-01-0110115010.3390/agronomy10010150agronomy10010150The Influence of Bio-Stimulants and Foliar Fertilizers on Yield, Plant Features, and the Level of Soil Biochemical Activity in White Lupine (<i>Lupinus albus</i> L.) CultivationAlicja Niewiadomska0Hanna Sulewska1Agnieszka Wolna-Maruwka2Karolina Ratajczak3Zyta Waraczewska4Anna Budka5Department of General and Environmental Microbiology, Poznań University of Life Sciences, ul. Szydłowska 50, 60-656 Poznań, PolandDepartment of Agronomy, Poznan University of Life Sciences, ul. Dojazd 11, 60-632 Poznań, PolandDepartment of General and Environmental Microbiology, Poznań University of Life Sciences, ul. Szydłowska 50, 60-656 Poznań, PolandDepartment of Agronomy, Poznan University of Life Sciences, ul. Dojazd 11, 60-632 Poznań, PolandDepartment of General and Environmental Microbiology, Poznań University of Life Sciences, ul. Szydłowska 50, 60-656 Poznań, PolandDepartment of Mathematical and Statistical Methods, Poznań University of Life Sciences, ul. Wojska Polskiego 28, 60-637 Poznań, PolandThe aim of this study is to assess the effect of two biostimulators (Titanit, Rooter) and six foliar fertilizers (Optysil, Metalosate Potassium, Bolero Bo, ADOB 2.0 Zn IDHA, ADOB B, ADOB 2.0 Mo) on white lupine. In addition, we evaluated the enzymatic activity of dehydrogenase, acid, and alkaline phosphatases, catalase, the level of biological nitrogen fixation, yield, plant biometric, chlorophyll fluorescence and chlorophyll content. A field experiment was conducted between 2016 and 2018 at the Gorzyń Experimental and Educational Station, Poznań University of Life Sciences in Poland. The best effects in plant yield were obtained after the application of Optysil or ADOB Zn IDHA. The three years results of dehydrogenase (DHA), alkaline phosphatase (PAL), and the biological index of soil fertility (BIF), show that the bio-stimulants and most of the foliar fertilizers used did not always stimulate the activity of these enzymes and index in the white lupine crops, as compared with the control treatment. Analysis of the results of the acid phosphatase activity (PAC) shows that during the entire white lupine growing season the foliar fertilizers and bio-stimulants decreased the activity of this enzyme. This effect was not observed when the Metalosate potassium foliar fertilizer was applied. The field analyses of biological nitrogen fixation showed that the fertilizers and bio-stimulants significantly stimulated nitrogenase activity under the white lupine plantation. The best effects in plant yield were obtained after application Optysil or ADOB Zn IDHA.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/10/1/150soil enzymatic activitybiological index fertilitynitrogenase activitymicroelements fertilization (ti, si, b, mo, zn)
spellingShingle Alicja Niewiadomska
Hanna Sulewska
Agnieszka Wolna-Maruwka
Karolina Ratajczak
Zyta Waraczewska
Anna Budka
The Influence of Bio-Stimulants and Foliar Fertilizers on Yield, Plant Features, and the Level of Soil Biochemical Activity in White Lupine (<i>Lupinus albus</i> L.) Cultivation
Agronomy
soil enzymatic activity
biological index fertility
nitrogenase activity
microelements fertilization (ti, si, b, mo, zn)
title The Influence of Bio-Stimulants and Foliar Fertilizers on Yield, Plant Features, and the Level of Soil Biochemical Activity in White Lupine (<i>Lupinus albus</i> L.) Cultivation
title_full The Influence of Bio-Stimulants and Foliar Fertilizers on Yield, Plant Features, and the Level of Soil Biochemical Activity in White Lupine (<i>Lupinus albus</i> L.) Cultivation
title_fullStr The Influence of Bio-Stimulants and Foliar Fertilizers on Yield, Plant Features, and the Level of Soil Biochemical Activity in White Lupine (<i>Lupinus albus</i> L.) Cultivation
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Bio-Stimulants and Foliar Fertilizers on Yield, Plant Features, and the Level of Soil Biochemical Activity in White Lupine (<i>Lupinus albus</i> L.) Cultivation
title_short The Influence of Bio-Stimulants and Foliar Fertilizers on Yield, Plant Features, and the Level of Soil Biochemical Activity in White Lupine (<i>Lupinus albus</i> L.) Cultivation
title_sort influence of bio stimulants and foliar fertilizers on yield plant features and the level of soil biochemical activity in white lupine i lupinus albus i l cultivation
topic soil enzymatic activity
biological index fertility
nitrogenase activity
microelements fertilization (ti, si, b, mo, zn)
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/10/1/150
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