Parental Selection of Preschool Programming in Saudi Arabia: A Qualitative Study

A global initiative has emerged in recent years to highlight early childhood education and care as a foundation for later learning and development. The goal of this study was to investigate the choices that Saudi Arabian parents made for their children’s preschool education. In a qualitative, explor...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohaned G. Abed, Maha M. Nahshal, Todd K. Shackelford
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Behavioral Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/12/10/370
_version_ 1797475262614470656
author Mohaned G. Abed
Maha M. Nahshal
Todd K. Shackelford
author_facet Mohaned G. Abed
Maha M. Nahshal
Todd K. Shackelford
author_sort Mohaned G. Abed
collection DOAJ
description A global initiative has emerged in recent years to highlight early childhood education and care as a foundation for later learning and development. The goal of this study was to investigate the choices that Saudi Arabian parents made for their children’s preschool education. In a qualitative, exploratory study, we investigated parental selection of preschool programming in Saudi Arabia. Guided by a phenomenological approach, we conducted semi-structured interviews with 12 Saudi Arabian women that had preschool-aged children. Although some research has examined the constraints and factors affecting parental selection of preschool programming, it remains unclear when these constraints and factors are considered by parents during the decision-making process, and how the decisions are made. The interviews revealed that parents consider not only educational reputation in the selection of preschool programming, but also instructional use of Arabic and English, religious foundation, teaching quality, classroom preparation, program scheduling, tuition costs, and physical security of the preschool environment. The results suggest that improving information collection is essential for empowering parents to make wise decisions, with the child’s happiness and academic growth having a significant impact on those decisions. The discussion addresses the importance of identifying the factors that affect parental selection of preschool programming, so that educational professionals may better meet the needs and expectations of parents in Saudi Arabia.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T20:41:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-36a1786a3bc44a2485ce4e09cc894321
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-328X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T20:41:40Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Behavioral Sciences
spelling doaj.art-36a1786a3bc44a2485ce4e09cc8943212023-11-23T22:56:04ZengMDPI AGBehavioral Sciences2076-328X2022-09-01121037010.3390/bs12100370Parental Selection of Preschool Programming in Saudi Arabia: A Qualitative StudyMohaned G. Abed0Maha M. Nahshal1Todd K. Shackelford2Department of Special Education, Faculty of Educational Graduate Studies, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Sociology and Social Work, Faculty of Arts and Humanities, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Psychology, Oakland University, Rochester, MI 48309, USAA global initiative has emerged in recent years to highlight early childhood education and care as a foundation for later learning and development. The goal of this study was to investigate the choices that Saudi Arabian parents made for their children’s preschool education. In a qualitative, exploratory study, we investigated parental selection of preschool programming in Saudi Arabia. Guided by a phenomenological approach, we conducted semi-structured interviews with 12 Saudi Arabian women that had preschool-aged children. Although some research has examined the constraints and factors affecting parental selection of preschool programming, it remains unclear when these constraints and factors are considered by parents during the decision-making process, and how the decisions are made. The interviews revealed that parents consider not only educational reputation in the selection of preschool programming, but also instructional use of Arabic and English, religious foundation, teaching quality, classroom preparation, program scheduling, tuition costs, and physical security of the preschool environment. The results suggest that improving information collection is essential for empowering parents to make wise decisions, with the child’s happiness and academic growth having a significant impact on those decisions. The discussion addresses the importance of identifying the factors that affect parental selection of preschool programming, so that educational professionals may better meet the needs and expectations of parents in Saudi Arabia.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/12/10/370parental selectionpreschoolsemi-structured interviewsSaudi Arabia
spellingShingle Mohaned G. Abed
Maha M. Nahshal
Todd K. Shackelford
Parental Selection of Preschool Programming in Saudi Arabia: A Qualitative Study
Behavioral Sciences
parental selection
preschool
semi-structured interviews
Saudi Arabia
title Parental Selection of Preschool Programming in Saudi Arabia: A Qualitative Study
title_full Parental Selection of Preschool Programming in Saudi Arabia: A Qualitative Study
title_fullStr Parental Selection of Preschool Programming in Saudi Arabia: A Qualitative Study
title_full_unstemmed Parental Selection of Preschool Programming in Saudi Arabia: A Qualitative Study
title_short Parental Selection of Preschool Programming in Saudi Arabia: A Qualitative Study
title_sort parental selection of preschool programming in saudi arabia a qualitative study
topic parental selection
preschool
semi-structured interviews
Saudi Arabia
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/12/10/370
work_keys_str_mv AT mohanedgabed parentalselectionofpreschoolprogramminginsaudiarabiaaqualitativestudy
AT mahamnahshal parentalselectionofpreschoolprogramminginsaudiarabiaaqualitativestudy
AT toddkshackelford parentalselectionofpreschoolprogramminginsaudiarabiaaqualitativestudy