Femtosecond Laser-Induced Nano-Joining of Volatile Tellurium Nanotube Memristor

Nanowire/nanotube memristor devices provide great potential for random-access high-density resistance storage. However, fabricating high-quality and stable memristors is still challenging. This paper reports multileveled resistance states of tellurium (Te) nanotube based on the clean-room free femto...

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Main Authors: Yongchao Yu, Pooran Joshi, Denzel Bridges, David Fieser, Anming Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/5/789
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author Yongchao Yu
Pooran Joshi
Denzel Bridges
David Fieser
Anming Hu
author_facet Yongchao Yu
Pooran Joshi
Denzel Bridges
David Fieser
Anming Hu
author_sort Yongchao Yu
collection DOAJ
description Nanowire/nanotube memristor devices provide great potential for random-access high-density resistance storage. However, fabricating high-quality and stable memristors is still challenging. This paper reports multileveled resistance states of tellurium (Te) nanotube based on the clean-room free femtosecond laser nano-joining method. The temperature for the entire fabrication process was maintained below 190 °C. A femtosecond laser joining technique was used to form nanowire memristor units with enhanced properties. Femtosecond (fs) laser-irradiated silver-tellurium nanotube-silver structures resulted in plasmonic-enhanced optical joining with minimal local thermal effects. This produced a junction between the Te nanotube and the silver film substrate with enhanced electrical contacts. Noticeable changes in memristor behavior were observed after fs laser irradiation. Capacitor-coupled multilevel memristor behavior was observed. Compared to previous metal oxide nanowire-based memristors, the reported Te nanotube memristor system displayed a nearly two-order stronger current response. The research displays that the multileveled resistance state is rewritable with a negative bias.
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spelling doaj.art-36a4625be83f4c449c236ee11920b22f2023-11-17T08:16:28ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912023-02-0113578910.3390/nano13050789Femtosecond Laser-Induced Nano-Joining of Volatile Tellurium Nanotube MemristorYongchao Yu0Pooran Joshi1Denzel Bridges2David Fieser3Anming Hu4Department of Mechanical, Aerospace and Biomedical Engineering, University of Tennessee Knoxville, 1512 Middle Drive, Knoxville, TN 37996, USAOak Ridge National Lab, 1 Bethel Valley Rd., Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USADepartment of Mechanical, Aerospace and Biomedical Engineering, University of Tennessee Knoxville, 1512 Middle Drive, Knoxville, TN 37996, USADepartment of Mechanical, Aerospace and Biomedical Engineering, University of Tennessee Knoxville, 1512 Middle Drive, Knoxville, TN 37996, USADepartment of Mechanical, Aerospace and Biomedical Engineering, University of Tennessee Knoxville, 1512 Middle Drive, Knoxville, TN 37996, USANanowire/nanotube memristor devices provide great potential for random-access high-density resistance storage. However, fabricating high-quality and stable memristors is still challenging. This paper reports multileveled resistance states of tellurium (Te) nanotube based on the clean-room free femtosecond laser nano-joining method. The temperature for the entire fabrication process was maintained below 190 °C. A femtosecond laser joining technique was used to form nanowire memristor units with enhanced properties. Femtosecond (fs) laser-irradiated silver-tellurium nanotube-silver structures resulted in plasmonic-enhanced optical joining with minimal local thermal effects. This produced a junction between the Te nanotube and the silver film substrate with enhanced electrical contacts. Noticeable changes in memristor behavior were observed after fs laser irradiation. Capacitor-coupled multilevel memristor behavior was observed. Compared to previous metal oxide nanowire-based memristors, the reported Te nanotube memristor system displayed a nearly two-order stronger current response. The research displays that the multileveled resistance state is rewritable with a negative bias.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/5/789memristortellurium nanotubelaser joiningnano-joining
spellingShingle Yongchao Yu
Pooran Joshi
Denzel Bridges
David Fieser
Anming Hu
Femtosecond Laser-Induced Nano-Joining of Volatile Tellurium Nanotube Memristor
Nanomaterials
memristor
tellurium nanotube
laser joining
nano-joining
title Femtosecond Laser-Induced Nano-Joining of Volatile Tellurium Nanotube Memristor
title_full Femtosecond Laser-Induced Nano-Joining of Volatile Tellurium Nanotube Memristor
title_fullStr Femtosecond Laser-Induced Nano-Joining of Volatile Tellurium Nanotube Memristor
title_full_unstemmed Femtosecond Laser-Induced Nano-Joining of Volatile Tellurium Nanotube Memristor
title_short Femtosecond Laser-Induced Nano-Joining of Volatile Tellurium Nanotube Memristor
title_sort femtosecond laser induced nano joining of volatile tellurium nanotube memristor
topic memristor
tellurium nanotube
laser joining
nano-joining
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/5/789
work_keys_str_mv AT yongchaoyu femtosecondlaserinducednanojoiningofvolatiletelluriumnanotubememristor
AT pooranjoshi femtosecondlaserinducednanojoiningofvolatiletelluriumnanotubememristor
AT denzelbridges femtosecondlaserinducednanojoiningofvolatiletelluriumnanotubememristor
AT davidfieser femtosecondlaserinducednanojoiningofvolatiletelluriumnanotubememristor
AT anminghu femtosecondlaserinducednanojoiningofvolatiletelluriumnanotubememristor