Investigating non-uniform scaling behaviour in temporal fluctuations of seismicity

Scaling behaviour in nonstationary time series can be successfully detected using the detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA). Observational time series often do not show a stable and uniform scaling behaviour, given by the presence of a unique clear scaling region. The deviations from uniform power-la...

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Main Authors: L. Telesca, M. Lovallo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2008-09-01
Series:Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
Online Access:http://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/8/973/2008/nhess-8-973-2008.pdf
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author L. Telesca
M. Lovallo
author_facet L. Telesca
M. Lovallo
author_sort L. Telesca
collection DOAJ
description Scaling behaviour in nonstationary time series can be successfully detected using the detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA). Observational time series often do not show a stable and uniform scaling behaviour, given by the presence of a unique clear scaling region. The deviations from uniform power-law scaling, which suggest the presence of changing dynamics in the system under study, can be identified and quantified using an appropriate instability index. In this framework, the scaling behaviour of the 1981–2007 seismicity in Umbria-Marche (central Italy), which is one of the most seismically active areas in Italy, was investigated. Significant deviations from uniform power-law scaling in the seismic temporal fluctuations were revealed mostly linked with the occurrence of rather large earthquakes or seismic clusters.
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spelling doaj.art-36a6d3dca35e4bc6911bc767ec50d4702022-12-21T19:50:42ZengCopernicus PublicationsNatural Hazards and Earth System Sciences1561-86331684-99812008-09-0185973976Investigating non-uniform scaling behaviour in temporal fluctuations of seismicityL. TelescaM. LovalloScaling behaviour in nonstationary time series can be successfully detected using the detrended fluctuation analysis (DFA). Observational time series often do not show a stable and uniform scaling behaviour, given by the presence of a unique clear scaling region. The deviations from uniform power-law scaling, which suggest the presence of changing dynamics in the system under study, can be identified and quantified using an appropriate instability index. In this framework, the scaling behaviour of the 1981–2007 seismicity in Umbria-Marche (central Italy), which is one of the most seismically active areas in Italy, was investigated. Significant deviations from uniform power-law scaling in the seismic temporal fluctuations were revealed mostly linked with the occurrence of rather large earthquakes or seismic clusters.http://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/8/973/2008/nhess-8-973-2008.pdf
spellingShingle L. Telesca
M. Lovallo
Investigating non-uniform scaling behaviour in temporal fluctuations of seismicity
Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
title Investigating non-uniform scaling behaviour in temporal fluctuations of seismicity
title_full Investigating non-uniform scaling behaviour in temporal fluctuations of seismicity
title_fullStr Investigating non-uniform scaling behaviour in temporal fluctuations of seismicity
title_full_unstemmed Investigating non-uniform scaling behaviour in temporal fluctuations of seismicity
title_short Investigating non-uniform scaling behaviour in temporal fluctuations of seismicity
title_sort investigating non uniform scaling behaviour in temporal fluctuations of seismicity
url http://www.nat-hazards-earth-syst-sci.net/8/973/2008/nhess-8-973-2008.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ltelesca investigatingnonuniformscalingbehaviourintemporalfluctuationsofseismicity
AT mlovallo investigatingnonuniformscalingbehaviourintemporalfluctuationsofseismicity