Canada’s Colonial Project Begins in Africa: Undoing and Reworking the Inaugural Scenes of Colonial-Racial Violence

Black captivity and colonial violence in New France are distinct but interlinked social formations. This article develops an analysis of captive-colonial violence in Canada by tracing how these two formations are interlinked in practice and in discourse. It examines two “inaugural” scenes: the captu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Philippe Néméh-Nombré
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cultural Studies Association 2023-06-01
Series:Lateral
Subjects:
Online Access:https://csalateral.org/issue/12-1/canada-colonial-project-begins-in-africa-nemeh-nombre/
_version_ 1827924662552625152
author Philippe Néméh-Nombré
author_facet Philippe Néméh-Nombré
author_sort Philippe Néméh-Nombré
collection DOAJ
description Black captivity and colonial violence in New France are distinct but interlinked social formations. This article develops an analysis of captive-colonial violence in Canada by tracing how these two formations are interlinked in practice and in discourse. It examines two “inaugural” scenes: the capture of a “Black Mooress” on the coast of present-day Mauritania in 1441 and the 1603 meeting between a French expedition and the people they called “Savages” on the shores of the St-Lawrence River in Canada. The first pertains to anti-Black violence and captivity. The second pertains to colonial violence and genocide. While the two scenes are usually treated as analytically distinct, as well as temporally and geographically distant, this article brings them together. Doing so is important as it shows how the practical and discursive conditions leading to the two scenes overlapped and how each scene depends on the other. This reading of captive-colonial violence disrupts linear conceptions of time and discrete conceptions of geography to pull “distant” scenes into proximity. Through this approach, the article shows how the two scenes are interlinked in the formation of a new lingua franca of anti-Black violence and genocidal colonial violence in Canada, however different and/or incommensurable they may be.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T05:13:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-36acea0fa44b46b2bc41c4578d0df9c2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2469-4053
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T05:13:54Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Cultural Studies Association
record_format Article
series Lateral
spelling doaj.art-36acea0fa44b46b2bc41c4578d0df9c22023-06-16T00:48:44ZengCultural Studies AssociationLateral2469-40532023-06-0112110.25158/L12.1.2Canada’s Colonial Project Begins in Africa: Undoing and Reworking the Inaugural Scenes of Colonial-Racial ViolencePhilippe Néméh-Nombré0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8582-0021Concordia UniversityBlack captivity and colonial violence in New France are distinct but interlinked social formations. This article develops an analysis of captive-colonial violence in Canada by tracing how these two formations are interlinked in practice and in discourse. It examines two “inaugural” scenes: the capture of a “Black Mooress” on the coast of present-day Mauritania in 1441 and the 1603 meeting between a French expedition and the people they called “Savages” on the shores of the St-Lawrence River in Canada. The first pertains to anti-Black violence and captivity. The second pertains to colonial violence and genocide. While the two scenes are usually treated as analytically distinct, as well as temporally and geographically distant, this article brings them together. Doing so is important as it shows how the practical and discursive conditions leading to the two scenes overlapped and how each scene depends on the other. This reading of captive-colonial violence disrupts linear conceptions of time and discrete conceptions of geography to pull “distant” scenes into proximity. Through this approach, the article shows how the two scenes are interlinked in the formation of a new lingua franca of anti-Black violence and genocidal colonial violence in Canada, however different and/or incommensurable they may be.https://csalateral.org/issue/12-1/canada-colonial-project-begins-in-africa-nemeh-nombre/colonizationslaverycanadaafricamodernity
spellingShingle Philippe Néméh-Nombré
Canada’s Colonial Project Begins in Africa: Undoing and Reworking the Inaugural Scenes of Colonial-Racial Violence
Lateral
colonization
slavery
canada
africa
modernity
title Canada’s Colonial Project Begins in Africa: Undoing and Reworking the Inaugural Scenes of Colonial-Racial Violence
title_full Canada’s Colonial Project Begins in Africa: Undoing and Reworking the Inaugural Scenes of Colonial-Racial Violence
title_fullStr Canada’s Colonial Project Begins in Africa: Undoing and Reworking the Inaugural Scenes of Colonial-Racial Violence
title_full_unstemmed Canada’s Colonial Project Begins in Africa: Undoing and Reworking the Inaugural Scenes of Colonial-Racial Violence
title_short Canada’s Colonial Project Begins in Africa: Undoing and Reworking the Inaugural Scenes of Colonial-Racial Violence
title_sort canada s colonial project begins in africa undoing and reworking the inaugural scenes of colonial racial violence
topic colonization
slavery
canada
africa
modernity
url https://csalateral.org/issue/12-1/canada-colonial-project-begins-in-africa-nemeh-nombre/
work_keys_str_mv AT philippenemehnombre canadascolonialprojectbeginsinafricaundoingandreworkingtheinauguralscenesofcolonialracialviolence