Erosion of nanostructured tungsten by laser ablation, sputtering and arcing

Mass loss of nanostructured tungsten, which was formed by helium plasma irradiation, due to laser ablation, sputtering, and arcing was investigated. Below the helium sputtering energy threshold (<117eV), sputtering by impurity gases such as nitrogen and oxygen was dominant. Sputtering yield becam...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dogyun Hwangbo, Shota Kawaguchi, Shin Kajita, Noriyasu Ohno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-08-01
Series:Nuclear Materials and Energy
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179116301867
Description
Summary:Mass loss of nanostructured tungsten, which was formed by helium plasma irradiation, due to laser ablation, sputtering, and arcing was investigated. Below the helium sputtering energy threshold (<117eV), sputtering by impurity gases such as nitrogen and oxygen was dominant. Sputtering yield became closer to theoretical value with increasing the incident ion energy, and sputtering by helium ions became the major contribution when the energy was >200eV. Reduction in sputtering on nanostructured surface was observed. Arcing was initiated using laser pulses, and the erosion rate by arcing was measured. The erosion rate increased with arc current, while the erosion per Coulomb was not affected by arc current. Keywords: Nanostructure, Helium plasma, Arcing, Sputtering, Erosion, Tungsten
ISSN:2352-1791