Correlation of Spinal Deformity Index and Bone Mineral Density in Postmenopausal Osteoporotic Women

Lumbar spine is the most frequently effected skeletal site by bone loss due to menopause in women. Therefore increased dorsal kyphosis and spinal deformity are the most common problems in postmenopausal women with spinal osteoporosis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship betwe...

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Main Authors: Baha Çelik, Fikret Tüzün, Halime Toros, Şansın Tüzün, Önder Aydıngöz, Ülkü Akarırmak, Aynur Metin Terzibaşoğlu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2004-03-01
Series:Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.turkosteoporozdergisi.org/article_4204/Correlation-Of-Spinal-Deformity-Index-And-Bone-Mineral-Density-Inpostmenopausal-Osteoporotic-Women
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author Baha Çelik
Fikret Tüzün
Halime Toros
Şansın Tüzün
Önder Aydıngöz
Ülkü Akarırmak
Aynur Metin Terzibaşoğlu
author_facet Baha Çelik
Fikret Tüzün
Halime Toros
Şansın Tüzün
Önder Aydıngöz
Ülkü Akarırmak
Aynur Metin Terzibaşoğlu
author_sort Baha Çelik
collection DOAJ
description Lumbar spine is the most frequently effected skeletal site by bone loss due to menopause in women. Therefore increased dorsal kyphosis and spinal deformity are the most common problems in postmenopausal women with spinal osteoporosis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between spinal deformity index (SDI) and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women with spinal osteoporosis.Fifty women aged 51-80 years were examined in the study. In all cases age, weight, height, body mass index, menopause duration and menopause age were examined. The mean age was 64.60+/-8.01. The spinal deformity index (SDI) was evaluated according to the Genant Method, 24 patients (48%) had mild deformation (Grade 1), 26 patients had moderate deformation (Grade 2). The mean age of cases in Grade 2 was significantly higher than Grade 1 (p<0.05). Both mean age and menopause duration were significantly higher in Grade 2 than Grade 1 SDI (p<0.05). There was no correlation between SDI degrees and height, weight, body mass index (BMI) and menopause age. There was no correlation between Grade 1 and 2 SDI and L1-4 BMD, trochanter BMD, total hip BMD. In patients with Grade 1 SDI, neck BMD was signficantly higher than Grade 2 SDI patients. In our study, spinal deformity index calculated with Genant Method was positively correlated with age and duration of menopause. In our cases, vertebral deformities were mild or moderate.
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spelling doaj.art-36b5c6c0268a4cc0b544d3c6f0c4a2e42023-02-15T16:15:46ZengGalenos YayineviTürk Osteoporoz Dergisi2147-26532004-03-011011619Correlation of Spinal Deformity Index and Bone Mineral Density in Postmenopausal Osteoporotic WomenBaha Çelik0Fikret Tüzün1Halime Toros2Şansın Tüzün3Önder Aydıngöz4Ülkü Akarırmak5Aynur Metin Terzibaşoğlu6Serbest Hekimİstanbul Üniversitesi Cerrahpaşa Tıp Fakültesi Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Anabilim Dalıİstanbul Üniversitesi Cerrahpaşa Tıp Fakültesi Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Anabilim Dalıİstanbul Üniversitesi Cerrahpaşa Tıp Fakültesi Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Anabilim Dalıİstanbul Üniversitesi Cerrahpaşa Tıp Fakültesi Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji Anabilim Dalıİstanbul Üniversitesi Cerrahpaşa Tıp Fakültesi Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Anabilim Dalıİstanbul Üniversitesi Cerrahpaşa Tıp Fakültesi Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Anabilim DalıLumbar spine is the most frequently effected skeletal site by bone loss due to menopause in women. Therefore increased dorsal kyphosis and spinal deformity are the most common problems in postmenopausal women with spinal osteoporosis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between spinal deformity index (SDI) and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women with spinal osteoporosis.Fifty women aged 51-80 years were examined in the study. In all cases age, weight, height, body mass index, menopause duration and menopause age were examined. The mean age was 64.60+/-8.01. The spinal deformity index (SDI) was evaluated according to the Genant Method, 24 patients (48%) had mild deformation (Grade 1), 26 patients had moderate deformation (Grade 2). The mean age of cases in Grade 2 was significantly higher than Grade 1 (p<0.05). Both mean age and menopause duration were significantly higher in Grade 2 than Grade 1 SDI (p<0.05). There was no correlation between SDI degrees and height, weight, body mass index (BMI) and menopause age. There was no correlation between Grade 1 and 2 SDI and L1-4 BMD, trochanter BMD, total hip BMD. In patients with Grade 1 SDI, neck BMD was signficantly higher than Grade 2 SDI patients. In our study, spinal deformity index calculated with Genant Method was positively correlated with age and duration of menopause. In our cases, vertebral deformities were mild or moderate.http://www.turkosteoporozdergisi.org/article_4204/Correlation-Of-Spinal-Deformity-Index-And-Bone-Mineral-Density-Inpostmenopausal-Osteoporotic-WomenSpinal deformity indexbone mineral density and postmenopausal osteoporosis
spellingShingle Baha Çelik
Fikret Tüzün
Halime Toros
Şansın Tüzün
Önder Aydıngöz
Ülkü Akarırmak
Aynur Metin Terzibaşoğlu
Correlation of Spinal Deformity Index and Bone Mineral Density in Postmenopausal Osteoporotic Women
Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi
Spinal deformity index
bone mineral density and postmenopausal osteoporosis
title Correlation of Spinal Deformity Index and Bone Mineral Density in Postmenopausal Osteoporotic Women
title_full Correlation of Spinal Deformity Index and Bone Mineral Density in Postmenopausal Osteoporotic Women
title_fullStr Correlation of Spinal Deformity Index and Bone Mineral Density in Postmenopausal Osteoporotic Women
title_full_unstemmed Correlation of Spinal Deformity Index and Bone Mineral Density in Postmenopausal Osteoporotic Women
title_short Correlation of Spinal Deformity Index and Bone Mineral Density in Postmenopausal Osteoporotic Women
title_sort correlation of spinal deformity index and bone mineral density in postmenopausal osteoporotic women
topic Spinal deformity index
bone mineral density and postmenopausal osteoporosis
url http://www.turkosteoporozdergisi.org/article_4204/Correlation-Of-Spinal-Deformity-Index-And-Bone-Mineral-Density-Inpostmenopausal-Osteoporotic-Women
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AT halimetoros correlationofspinaldeformityindexandbonemineraldensityinpostmenopausalosteoporoticwomen
AT sansıntuzun correlationofspinaldeformityindexandbonemineraldensityinpostmenopausalosteoporoticwomen
AT onderaydıngoz correlationofspinaldeformityindexandbonemineraldensityinpostmenopausalosteoporoticwomen
AT ulkuakarırmak correlationofspinaldeformityindexandbonemineraldensityinpostmenopausalosteoporoticwomen
AT aynurmetinterzibasoglu correlationofspinaldeformityindexandbonemineraldensityinpostmenopausalosteoporoticwomen