Peculiarities of the influence of psychological characteristics of boys and girls of different age groups on the formation of the need for achieving success

In the article aspects of the gender approach in physical education of schoolchildren are considered. Purpose: studying the influence of the psychological characteristics of the personality of schoolchildren of different age groups on the formation of the need to achievements. Materials & Method...

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Main Authors: Tetiana Krutsevych, Oksana Marchenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kharkiv State Academy of Physical Culture 2018-08-01
Series:Слобожанський науково-спортивний вісник
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/1991-0177/article/view/141901/pdf_303
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author Tetiana Krutsevych
Oksana Marchenko
author_facet Tetiana Krutsevych
Oksana Marchenko
author_sort Tetiana Krutsevych
collection DOAJ
description In the article aspects of the gender approach in physical education of schoolchildren are considered. Purpose: studying the influence of the psychological characteristics of the personality of schoolchildren of different age groups on the formation of the need to achievements. Materials & Methods: the study was conducted with a contingent of schoolchildren of grades 3–11. The total number of respondents was 628 people (young men – 282, girls – 346), of which 126 respondents (97 boys and 29 girls) are engaged in a certain sport. Standardized testing using S. Bem's method "Masculinity – Femininity" was used, a test and a questionnaire by Yu. M. Orlov "Need for Achievements", methods of mathematical statistics. Results: level of the need to achieve the success of schoolchildren of different age groups was studied, the gender type of the respondents' personality was determined. The relationship between the level of the need to achieve the success of schoolchildren and the features of their psychological sex was determined. Conclusion: differences in the levels of the need to achieve success for boys and girls of different age groups, who are engaged and do not go in for sports, are revealed. It is shown that it is necessary to consider the gender approach in education not from the point of view of a gender policy providing equal rights for men and women, but from the point of view of studying their psychosocial characteristics for creating adequate organizational and methodological conditions in the process of physical education.
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spelling doaj.art-36bcf8f76fa6411797d186217ca18aa72022-12-22T01:55:00ZengKharkiv State Academy of Physical CultureСлобожанський науково-спортивний вісник1991-01771999-818X2018-08-014(66)253110.15391/snsv.2018-4.004Peculiarities of the influence of psychological characteristics of boys and girls of different age groups on the formation of the need for achieving successTetiana Krutsevych0Oksana Marchenko1National University of Physical Education and Sport of UkraineNational University of Physical Education and Sport of UkraineIn the article aspects of the gender approach in physical education of schoolchildren are considered. Purpose: studying the influence of the psychological characteristics of the personality of schoolchildren of different age groups on the formation of the need to achievements. Materials & Methods: the study was conducted with a contingent of schoolchildren of grades 3–11. The total number of respondents was 628 people (young men – 282, girls – 346), of which 126 respondents (97 boys and 29 girls) are engaged in a certain sport. Standardized testing using S. Bem's method "Masculinity – Femininity" was used, a test and a questionnaire by Yu. M. Orlov "Need for Achievements", methods of mathematical statistics. Results: level of the need to achieve the success of schoolchildren of different age groups was studied, the gender type of the respondents' personality was determined. The relationship between the level of the need to achieve the success of schoolchildren and the features of their psychological sex was determined. Conclusion: differences in the levels of the need to achieve success for boys and girls of different age groups, who are engaged and do not go in for sports, are revealed. It is shown that it is necessary to consider the gender approach in education not from the point of view of a gender policy providing equal rights for men and women, but from the point of view of studying their psychosocial characteristics for creating adequate organizational and methodological conditions in the process of physical education.http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/1991-0177/article/view/141901/pdf_303schoolchildrenboysgirlsphysical educationgender differencesmasculinityfemininityandrogynythe need to achieve
spellingShingle Tetiana Krutsevych
Oksana Marchenko
Peculiarities of the influence of psychological characteristics of boys and girls of different age groups on the formation of the need for achieving success
Слобожанський науково-спортивний вісник
schoolchildren
boys
girls
physical education
gender differences
masculinity
femininity
androgyny
the need to achieve
title Peculiarities of the influence of psychological characteristics of boys and girls of different age groups on the formation of the need for achieving success
title_full Peculiarities of the influence of psychological characteristics of boys and girls of different age groups on the formation of the need for achieving success
title_fullStr Peculiarities of the influence of psychological characteristics of boys and girls of different age groups on the formation of the need for achieving success
title_full_unstemmed Peculiarities of the influence of psychological characteristics of boys and girls of different age groups on the formation of the need for achieving success
title_short Peculiarities of the influence of psychological characteristics of boys and girls of different age groups on the formation of the need for achieving success
title_sort peculiarities of the influence of psychological characteristics of boys and girls of different age groups on the formation of the need for achieving success
topic schoolchildren
boys
girls
physical education
gender differences
masculinity
femininity
androgyny
the need to achieve
url http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/1991-0177/article/view/141901/pdf_303
work_keys_str_mv AT tetianakrutsevych peculiaritiesoftheinfluenceofpsychologicalcharacteristicsofboysandgirlsofdifferentagegroupsontheformationoftheneedforachievingsuccess
AT oksanamarchenko peculiaritiesoftheinfluenceofpsychologicalcharacteristicsofboysandgirlsofdifferentagegroupsontheformationoftheneedforachievingsuccess