A Subspace Based Transfer Joint Matching with Laplacian Regularization for Visual Domain Adaptation

In a real-world application, the images taken by different cameras with different conditions often incur illumination variation, low-resolution, different poses, blur, etc., which leads to a large distribution difference or gap between training (source) and test (target) images. This distribution ga...

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Main Authors: Rakesh Kumar Sanodiya, Leehter Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/16/4367
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author Rakesh Kumar Sanodiya
Leehter Yao
author_facet Rakesh Kumar Sanodiya
Leehter Yao
author_sort Rakesh Kumar Sanodiya
collection DOAJ
description In a real-world application, the images taken by different cameras with different conditions often incur illumination variation, low-resolution, different poses, blur, etc., which leads to a large distribution difference or gap between training (source) and test (target) images. This distribution gap is challenging for many primitive machine learning classification and clustering algorithms such as k-Nearest Neighbor (k-NN) and k-means. In order to minimize this distribution gap, we propose a novel Subspace based Transfer Joint Matching with Laplacian Regularization (STJML) method for visual domain adaptation by jointly matching the features and re-weighting the instances across different domains. Specifically, the proposed STJML-based method includes four key components: (1) considering subspaces of both domains; (2) instance re-weighting; (3) it simultaneously reduces the domain shift in both marginal distribution and conditional distribution between the source domain and the target domain; (4) preserving the original similarity of data points by using Laplacian regularization. Experiments on three popular real-world domain adaptation problem datasets demonstrate a significant performance improvement of our proposed method over published state-of-the-art primitive and domain adaptation methods.
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spelling doaj.art-36cbcc1184934dce9441b1feee8f38ec2023-11-20T09:09:19ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-08-012016436710.3390/s20164367A Subspace Based Transfer Joint Matching with Laplacian Regularization for Visual Domain AdaptationRakesh Kumar Sanodiya0Leehter Yao1Department of Electrical Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, TaiwanIn a real-world application, the images taken by different cameras with different conditions often incur illumination variation, low-resolution, different poses, blur, etc., which leads to a large distribution difference or gap between training (source) and test (target) images. This distribution gap is challenging for many primitive machine learning classification and clustering algorithms such as k-Nearest Neighbor (k-NN) and k-means. In order to minimize this distribution gap, we propose a novel Subspace based Transfer Joint Matching with Laplacian Regularization (STJML) method for visual domain adaptation by jointly matching the features and re-weighting the instances across different domains. Specifically, the proposed STJML-based method includes four key components: (1) considering subspaces of both domains; (2) instance re-weighting; (3) it simultaneously reduces the domain shift in both marginal distribution and conditional distribution between the source domain and the target domain; (4) preserving the original similarity of data points by using Laplacian regularization. Experiments on three popular real-world domain adaptation problem datasets demonstrate a significant performance improvement of our proposed method over published state-of-the-art primitive and domain adaptation methods.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/16/4367domain adaptationunsupervised discriminant analysistransfer learningclassificationfeature learninginstance re-weighting
spellingShingle Rakesh Kumar Sanodiya
Leehter Yao
A Subspace Based Transfer Joint Matching with Laplacian Regularization for Visual Domain Adaptation
Sensors
domain adaptation
unsupervised discriminant analysis
transfer learning
classification
feature learning
instance re-weighting
title A Subspace Based Transfer Joint Matching with Laplacian Regularization for Visual Domain Adaptation
title_full A Subspace Based Transfer Joint Matching with Laplacian Regularization for Visual Domain Adaptation
title_fullStr A Subspace Based Transfer Joint Matching with Laplacian Regularization for Visual Domain Adaptation
title_full_unstemmed A Subspace Based Transfer Joint Matching with Laplacian Regularization for Visual Domain Adaptation
title_short A Subspace Based Transfer Joint Matching with Laplacian Regularization for Visual Domain Adaptation
title_sort subspace based transfer joint matching with laplacian regularization for visual domain adaptation
topic domain adaptation
unsupervised discriminant analysis
transfer learning
classification
feature learning
instance re-weighting
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/16/4367
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