Effect of centrifugal counter-gravity casting on solidification microstructure and mechanical properties of A357 aluminum alloy

To investigate the influence of Centrifugal Counter-gravity Casting (C3) process on the solidification microstructure and mechanical properties of the casting, A357 aluminum alloy samples were produced by different process conditions under C3. The results show that C3 has better feeding capacity com...

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Main Authors: Li Xinlei, Hao Qitang, Miao Xiaochuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Foundry Journal Agency 2014-01-01
Series:China Foundry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.foundryworld.com/uploadfile/2014022660884345.pdf
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author Li Xinlei
Hao Qitang
Miao Xiaochuan
author_facet Li Xinlei
Hao Qitang
Miao Xiaochuan
author_sort Li Xinlei
collection DOAJ
description To investigate the influence of Centrifugal Counter-gravity Casting (C3) process on the solidification microstructure and mechanical properties of the casting, A357 aluminum alloy samples were produced by different process conditions under C3. The results show that C3 has better feeding capacity compared with the vacuum suction casting; and that the mechanical vibration and the convection of melts formed at the centrifugal rotation stage suppress the growth of dendrites, subsequently resulting in the refinement of grains and the improvement of mechanical properties, density and hardness. A finer grain and higher strength can be obtained in the A357 alloy by increasing centrifugal radius and rotational speed. However, casting defects will appear near the rotational axis and the mechanical properties will decrease once the rotational speed exceeds 150 r·min-1.
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spelling doaj.art-36cdebaf36a74d24b0e500afe53392372022-12-22T01:28:51ZengFoundry Journal AgencyChina Foundry1672-64212014-01-011111419Effect of centrifugal counter-gravity casting on solidification microstructure and mechanical properties of A357 aluminum alloyLi Xinlei0Hao Qitang1Miao Xiaochuan2State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaXi'an Chaoma Technology Company Limited, Xi’an 710025, ChinaTo investigate the influence of Centrifugal Counter-gravity Casting (C3) process on the solidification microstructure and mechanical properties of the casting, A357 aluminum alloy samples were produced by different process conditions under C3. The results show that C3 has better feeding capacity compared with the vacuum suction casting; and that the mechanical vibration and the convection of melts formed at the centrifugal rotation stage suppress the growth of dendrites, subsequently resulting in the refinement of grains and the improvement of mechanical properties, density and hardness. A finer grain and higher strength can be obtained in the A357 alloy by increasing centrifugal radius and rotational speed. However, casting defects will appear near the rotational axis and the mechanical properties will decrease once the rotational speed exceeds 150 r·min-1.http://www.foundryworld.com/uploadfile/2014022660884345.pdfcentrifugal counter-gravity castingvacuum suction castingrotational speedsolidification feeding
spellingShingle Li Xinlei
Hao Qitang
Miao Xiaochuan
Effect of centrifugal counter-gravity casting on solidification microstructure and mechanical properties of A357 aluminum alloy
China Foundry
centrifugal counter-gravity casting
vacuum suction casting
rotational speed
solidification feeding
title Effect of centrifugal counter-gravity casting on solidification microstructure and mechanical properties of A357 aluminum alloy
title_full Effect of centrifugal counter-gravity casting on solidification microstructure and mechanical properties of A357 aluminum alloy
title_fullStr Effect of centrifugal counter-gravity casting on solidification microstructure and mechanical properties of A357 aluminum alloy
title_full_unstemmed Effect of centrifugal counter-gravity casting on solidification microstructure and mechanical properties of A357 aluminum alloy
title_short Effect of centrifugal counter-gravity casting on solidification microstructure and mechanical properties of A357 aluminum alloy
title_sort effect of centrifugal counter gravity casting on solidification microstructure and mechanical properties of a357 aluminum alloy
topic centrifugal counter-gravity casting
vacuum suction casting
rotational speed
solidification feeding
url http://www.foundryworld.com/uploadfile/2014022660884345.pdf
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AT haoqitang effectofcentrifugalcountergravitycastingonsolidificationmicrostructureandmechanicalpropertiesofa357aluminumalloy
AT miaoxiaochuan effectofcentrifugalcountergravitycastingonsolidificationmicrostructureandmechanicalpropertiesofa357aluminumalloy