Polyethylene/synthetic boehmite alumina nanocomposites: Structure, thermal and rheological properties

Synthetic boehmite alumina (BA) has been incorporated up to 8 wt% in low density polyethylene (LDPE) and high density polyethylene (HDPE), respectively, by melt compounding. The primary nominal particle size of these two BA grades was 40 and 60 nm, respectively. The dispersion of the BA in polyethyl...

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Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Budapest University of Technology 2010-05-01
Series:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
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Online Access:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0001462&mi=cd
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collection DOAJ
description Synthetic boehmite alumina (BA) has been incorporated up to 8 wt% in low density polyethylene (LDPE) and high density polyethylene (HDPE), respectively, by melt compounding. The primary nominal particle size of these two BA grades was 40 and 60 nm, respectively. The dispersion of the BA in polyethylene (PE) matrices was investigated by scanning and transmission electron microscopy techniques (SEM and TEM). The thermal (melting and crystallization), thermooxidative (oxidation induction temperature and time), and rheological behaviors of the nanocomposites were determined. It was found that BA is nanoscale dispersed in both LDPE and HDPE without any surface treatment and additional polymeric compatibilizer. BA practically did not influence the thermal (melting and crystallization) and rheological properties of the parent PEs. On the other hand, BA worked as a powerful thermooxidative stabilizer for LDPE, and especially for HDPE nanocomposites.
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spelling doaj.art-36d23b5ef27e41b6aa26cf6155076ee32022-12-21T23:13:42ZengBudapest University of TechnologyeXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2010-05-014526427410.3144/expresspolymlett.2010.34Polyethylene/synthetic boehmite alumina nanocomposites: Structure, thermal and rheological propertiesSynthetic boehmite alumina (BA) has been incorporated up to 8 wt% in low density polyethylene (LDPE) and high density polyethylene (HDPE), respectively, by melt compounding. The primary nominal particle size of these two BA grades was 40 and 60 nm, respectively. The dispersion of the BA in polyethylene (PE) matrices was investigated by scanning and transmission electron microscopy techniques (SEM and TEM). The thermal (melting and crystallization), thermooxidative (oxidation induction temperature and time), and rheological behaviors of the nanocomposites were determined. It was found that BA is nanoscale dispersed in both LDPE and HDPE without any surface treatment and additional polymeric compatibilizer. BA practically did not influence the thermal (melting and crystallization) and rheological properties of the parent PEs. On the other hand, BA worked as a powerful thermooxidative stabilizer for LDPE, and especially for HDPE nanocomposites.http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0001462&mi=cdNanocompositesThermal propertiespolyethylenethermooxidative stabilityrheology
spellingShingle Polyethylene/synthetic boehmite alumina nanocomposites: Structure, thermal and rheological properties
eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Nanocomposites
Thermal properties
polyethylene
thermooxidative stability
rheology
title Polyethylene/synthetic boehmite alumina nanocomposites: Structure, thermal and rheological properties
title_full Polyethylene/synthetic boehmite alumina nanocomposites: Structure, thermal and rheological properties
title_fullStr Polyethylene/synthetic boehmite alumina nanocomposites: Structure, thermal and rheological properties
title_full_unstemmed Polyethylene/synthetic boehmite alumina nanocomposites: Structure, thermal and rheological properties
title_short Polyethylene/synthetic boehmite alumina nanocomposites: Structure, thermal and rheological properties
title_sort polyethylene synthetic boehmite alumina nanocomposites structure thermal and rheological properties
topic Nanocomposites
Thermal properties
polyethylene
thermooxidative stability
rheology
url http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0001462&mi=cd