A Continuous-Time Semi-Markov System Governed by Stepwise Transitions
In this paper, we introduce a class of stochastic processes in continuous time, called step semi-Markov processes. The main idea comes from bringing an additional insight to a classical semi-Markov process: the transition between two states is accomplished through two or several steps. This is an ex...
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MDPI AG
2022-08-01
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Series: | Mathematics |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/15/2745 |
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author | Vlad Stefan Barbu Guglielmo D’Amico Andreas Makrides |
author_facet | Vlad Stefan Barbu Guglielmo D’Amico Andreas Makrides |
author_sort | Vlad Stefan Barbu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, we introduce a class of stochastic processes in continuous time, called step semi-Markov processes. The main idea comes from bringing an additional insight to a classical semi-Markov process: the transition between two states is accomplished through two or several steps. This is an extension of a previous work on discrete-time step semi-Markov processes. After defining the models and the main characteristics of interest, we derive the recursive evolution equations for two-step semi-Markov processes. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2227-7390 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T05:11:48Z |
publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Mathematics |
spelling | doaj.art-36d3a07e094a443e9063b8b13397ba122023-12-03T12:48:19ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902022-08-011015274510.3390/math10152745A Continuous-Time Semi-Markov System Governed by Stepwise TransitionsVlad Stefan Barbu0Guglielmo D’Amico1Andreas Makrides2Laboratory of Mathematics Raphaël Salem, University of Rouen-Normandy, UMR 6085, Avenue de l’Université, BP.12, F-76801 Saint-Étienne-du-Rouvray, FranceDepartment of Economics, University “G. d’Annunzio” of Chieti-Pescara, Viale Pindaro 42, 65127 Pescara, ItalyDepartment of Statistics and Actuarial-Financial Mathematics, University of the Aegean, GR-83200 Samos, GreeceIn this paper, we introduce a class of stochastic processes in continuous time, called step semi-Markov processes. The main idea comes from bringing an additional insight to a classical semi-Markov process: the transition between two states is accomplished through two or several steps. This is an extension of a previous work on discrete-time step semi-Markov processes. After defining the models and the main characteristics of interest, we derive the recursive evolution equations for two-step semi-Markov processes.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/15/2745continuous-time semi-Markov processesstep semi-Markov processesminimum class of distributionsstochastic modelling |
spellingShingle | Vlad Stefan Barbu Guglielmo D’Amico Andreas Makrides A Continuous-Time Semi-Markov System Governed by Stepwise Transitions Mathematics continuous-time semi-Markov processes step semi-Markov processes minimum class of distributions stochastic modelling |
title | A Continuous-Time Semi-Markov System Governed by Stepwise Transitions |
title_full | A Continuous-Time Semi-Markov System Governed by Stepwise Transitions |
title_fullStr | A Continuous-Time Semi-Markov System Governed by Stepwise Transitions |
title_full_unstemmed | A Continuous-Time Semi-Markov System Governed by Stepwise Transitions |
title_short | A Continuous-Time Semi-Markov System Governed by Stepwise Transitions |
title_sort | continuous time semi markov system governed by stepwise transitions |
topic | continuous-time semi-Markov processes step semi-Markov processes minimum class of distributions stochastic modelling |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/15/2745 |
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