Three-Way Decision Models Based on Ideal Relations in Multi-Attribute Decision-Making

In recent years, research on applications of three-way decision (e.g., TWD) has attracted the attention of many scholars. In this paper, we combine TWD with multi-attribute decision-making (MADM). First, we utilize the essential idea of TOPSIS in MADM theory to propose a pair of new ideal relation m...

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Main Authors: Xiaozhi Chen, Ligeng Zou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/7/986
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author Xiaozhi Chen
Ligeng Zou
author_facet Xiaozhi Chen
Ligeng Zou
author_sort Xiaozhi Chen
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, research on applications of three-way decision (e.g., TWD) has attracted the attention of many scholars. In this paper, we combine TWD with multi-attribute decision-making (MADM). First, we utilize the essential idea of TOPSIS in MADM theory to propose a pair of new ideal relation models based on TWD, namely, the three-way ideal superiority model and the three-way ideal inferiority model. Second, in order to reduce errors caused by the subjectivity of decision-makers, we develop two new methods to calculate the state sets for the two proposed ideal relation models. Third, we employ aggregate relative loss functions to calculate the thresholds of each object, divide all objects into three different territories and sort all objects. Then, we use a concrete example of building appearance selection to verify the rationality and feasibility of our proposed models. Furthermore, we apply comparative analysis, Spearman’s rank correlation analysis and experiment analysis to illustrate the consistency and superiority of our methods.
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spelling doaj.art-36e1130611154109b4f192f9c67360a52023-11-30T23:09:43ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002022-07-0124798610.3390/e24070986Three-Way Decision Models Based on Ideal Relations in Multi-Attribute Decision-MakingXiaozhi Chen0Ligeng Zou1Hunan Provincial Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Language Information Processing, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, ChinaHunan Provincial Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Language Information Processing, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, ChinaIn recent years, research on applications of three-way decision (e.g., TWD) has attracted the attention of many scholars. In this paper, we combine TWD with multi-attribute decision-making (MADM). First, we utilize the essential idea of TOPSIS in MADM theory to propose a pair of new ideal relation models based on TWD, namely, the three-way ideal superiority model and the three-way ideal inferiority model. Second, in order to reduce errors caused by the subjectivity of decision-makers, we develop two new methods to calculate the state sets for the two proposed ideal relation models. Third, we employ aggregate relative loss functions to calculate the thresholds of each object, divide all objects into three different territories and sort all objects. Then, we use a concrete example of building appearance selection to verify the rationality and feasibility of our proposed models. Furthermore, we apply comparative analysis, Spearman’s rank correlation analysis and experiment analysis to illustrate the consistency and superiority of our methods.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/7/986three-way decisionmulti-attribute decision-makingideal relationsdecision-theoretic rough set
spellingShingle Xiaozhi Chen
Ligeng Zou
Three-Way Decision Models Based on Ideal Relations in Multi-Attribute Decision-Making
Entropy
three-way decision
multi-attribute decision-making
ideal relations
decision-theoretic rough set
title Three-Way Decision Models Based on Ideal Relations in Multi-Attribute Decision-Making
title_full Three-Way Decision Models Based on Ideal Relations in Multi-Attribute Decision-Making
title_fullStr Three-Way Decision Models Based on Ideal Relations in Multi-Attribute Decision-Making
title_full_unstemmed Three-Way Decision Models Based on Ideal Relations in Multi-Attribute Decision-Making
title_short Three-Way Decision Models Based on Ideal Relations in Multi-Attribute Decision-Making
title_sort three way decision models based on ideal relations in multi attribute decision making
topic three-way decision
multi-attribute decision-making
ideal relations
decision-theoretic rough set
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/7/986
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaozhichen threewaydecisionmodelsbasedonidealrelationsinmultiattributedecisionmaking
AT ligengzou threewaydecisionmodelsbasedonidealrelationsinmultiattributedecisionmaking