Laboratory experiments on hygrothermal behaviour of real-scale timber walls

Hygrothermal performance of massive wood and wooden materials used as structural purposes in building envelope are measured by means of laboratory tests. For this purpose, hygrothermal short-time behaviour of two massive timber walls exposed to summer climatic conditions were investigated. A double...

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Main Authors: Helisoa Rafi diarison, Eric Mougel, Alexis Nicolas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2014-12-01
Series:Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/1228
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author Helisoa Rafi diarison
Eric Mougel
Alexis Nicolas
author_facet Helisoa Rafi diarison
Eric Mougel
Alexis Nicolas
author_sort Helisoa Rafi diarison
collection DOAJ
description Hygrothermal performance of massive wood and wooden materials used as structural purposes in building envelope are measured by means of laboratory tests. For this purpose, hygrothermal short-time behaviour of two massive timber walls exposed to summer climatic conditions were investigated. A double climatic chamber simulating real on-site conditions was designed and built at the LERMAB/ENSTIB site in Epinal and used during wall behaviour assessment. Temperature and humidity variations with time were measured at diff erent locations to determine profiles evolution of the investigated wall layers. Our results showed a contribution of wood and wooden insulation products in improving indoor thermal climate, as these materials allow a decrease and a significant delay of the important temperature variation of outdoor climate. Laboratory result was also compared to field measurement for the cross-laminated wall system, time lag values for north and south walls showed that solar radiation have a non negligible eff ect on temperature propagation within the wall. Th e variation of absolute humidity of the air in the cavity around humidity sensors installed in wall layers shows significant dependence with temperature variation. Th is phenomenon is consistent with the storage or realising of humidity during hygroscopic equilibrium between wood-based materials and its surrounding air.
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spelling doaj.art-36e18f2a5b3a477eb07a8082d8d872542024-01-15T18:11:26ZengUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas: Ciencia y Tecnología0717-36440718-221X2014-12-01143Laboratory experiments on hygrothermal behaviour of real-scale timber wallsHelisoa Rafi diarisonEric MougelAlexis NicolasHygrothermal performance of massive wood and wooden materials used as structural purposes in building envelope are measured by means of laboratory tests. For this purpose, hygrothermal short-time behaviour of two massive timber walls exposed to summer climatic conditions were investigated. A double climatic chamber simulating real on-site conditions was designed and built at the LERMAB/ENSTIB site in Epinal and used during wall behaviour assessment. Temperature and humidity variations with time were measured at diff erent locations to determine profiles evolution of the investigated wall layers. Our results showed a contribution of wood and wooden insulation products in improving indoor thermal climate, as these materials allow a decrease and a significant delay of the important temperature variation of outdoor climate. Laboratory result was also compared to field measurement for the cross-laminated wall system, time lag values for north and south walls showed that solar radiation have a non negligible eff ect on temperature propagation within the wall. Th e variation of absolute humidity of the air in the cavity around humidity sensors installed in wall layers shows significant dependence with temperature variation. Th is phenomenon is consistent with the storage or realising of humidity during hygroscopic equilibrium between wood-based materials and its surrounding air. https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/1228timber wallshygrothermal behaviourclimatic chamberthermal comfortexperimentshygroscopic material
spellingShingle Helisoa Rafi diarison
Eric Mougel
Alexis Nicolas
Laboratory experiments on hygrothermal behaviour of real-scale timber walls
Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
timber walls
hygrothermal behaviour
climatic chamber
thermal comfort
experiments
hygroscopic material
title Laboratory experiments on hygrothermal behaviour of real-scale timber walls
title_full Laboratory experiments on hygrothermal behaviour of real-scale timber walls
title_fullStr Laboratory experiments on hygrothermal behaviour of real-scale timber walls
title_full_unstemmed Laboratory experiments on hygrothermal behaviour of real-scale timber walls
title_short Laboratory experiments on hygrothermal behaviour of real-scale timber walls
title_sort laboratory experiments on hygrothermal behaviour of real scale timber walls
topic timber walls
hygrothermal behaviour
climatic chamber
thermal comfort
experiments
hygroscopic material
url https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/1228
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AT ericmougel laboratoryexperimentsonhygrothermalbehaviourofrealscaletimberwalls
AT alexisnicolas laboratoryexperimentsonhygrothermalbehaviourofrealscaletimberwalls