Analysis of an Integrated Solar Combined Cycle with Recuperative Gas Turbine and Double Recuperative and Double Expansion Propane Cycle

The main objective of this paper is to present and analyze an innovative configuration of integrated solar combined cycle (ISCC). As novelties, the plant includes a recuperative gas turbine and the conventional bottoming Rankine cycle is replaced by a recently developed double recuperative double ex...

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Main Authors: Antonio Rovira, Rubén Abbas, Marta Muñoz, Andrés Sebastián
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-04-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/4/476
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author Antonio Rovira
Rubén Abbas
Marta Muñoz
Andrés Sebastián
author_facet Antonio Rovira
Rubén Abbas
Marta Muñoz
Andrés Sebastián
author_sort Antonio Rovira
collection DOAJ
description The main objective of this paper is to present and analyze an innovative configuration of integrated solar combined cycle (ISCC). As novelties, the plant includes a recuperative gas turbine and the conventional bottoming Rankine cycle is replaced by a recently developed double recuperative double expansion (DRDE) cycle. The configuration results in a fuel saving in the combustion chamber at the expense of a decreased exhaust gas temperature, which is just adequate to feed the DRDE cycle that uses propane as the working fluid. The solar contribution comes from a solar field of parabolic trough collectors, with oil as the heat transfer fluid. The optimum integration point for the solar contribution is addressed. The performance of the proposed ISCC-R-DRDE design conditions and off-design operation was assessed (daily and yearly) at two different locations. All results were compared to those obtained under the same conditions by a conventional ISCC, as well as similar configurations without solar integration. The proposed configuration obtains a lower heat rate on a yearly basis in the studied locations and lower levelized cost of energy (LCOE) than that of the ISCC, which indicates that such a configuration could become a promising technology.
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spelling doaj.art-36ec2652c3b344e4877e6d631f4243172023-11-19T22:15:15ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002020-04-0122447610.3390/e22040476Analysis of an Integrated Solar Combined Cycle with Recuperative Gas Turbine and Double Recuperative and Double Expansion Propane CycleAntonio Rovira0Rubén Abbas1Marta Muñoz2Andrés Sebastián3Departamento de Ingeniería Energética, Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED), 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartamento de Ingeniería Energética, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM), 28006 Madrid, SpainDepartamento de Ingeniería Energética, Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED), 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartamento de Ingeniería Energética, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM), 28006 Madrid, SpainThe main objective of this paper is to present and analyze an innovative configuration of integrated solar combined cycle (ISCC). As novelties, the plant includes a recuperative gas turbine and the conventional bottoming Rankine cycle is replaced by a recently developed double recuperative double expansion (DRDE) cycle. The configuration results in a fuel saving in the combustion chamber at the expense of a decreased exhaust gas temperature, which is just adequate to feed the DRDE cycle that uses propane as the working fluid. The solar contribution comes from a solar field of parabolic trough collectors, with oil as the heat transfer fluid. The optimum integration point for the solar contribution is addressed. The performance of the proposed ISCC-R-DRDE design conditions and off-design operation was assessed (daily and yearly) at two different locations. All results were compared to those obtained under the same conditions by a conventional ISCC, as well as similar configurations without solar integration. The proposed configuration obtains a lower heat rate on a yearly basis in the studied locations and lower levelized cost of energy (LCOE) than that of the ISCC, which indicates that such a configuration could become a promising technology.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/4/476ISCChybridizationconcentrating solar power (CSP)advanced thermodynamic cyclesrecuperative gas turbinerecuperative and double expansion (RDE) cycle
spellingShingle Antonio Rovira
Rubén Abbas
Marta Muñoz
Andrés Sebastián
Analysis of an Integrated Solar Combined Cycle with Recuperative Gas Turbine and Double Recuperative and Double Expansion Propane Cycle
Entropy
ISCC
hybridization
concentrating solar power (CSP)
advanced thermodynamic cycles
recuperative gas turbine
recuperative and double expansion (RDE) cycle
title Analysis of an Integrated Solar Combined Cycle with Recuperative Gas Turbine and Double Recuperative and Double Expansion Propane Cycle
title_full Analysis of an Integrated Solar Combined Cycle with Recuperative Gas Turbine and Double Recuperative and Double Expansion Propane Cycle
title_fullStr Analysis of an Integrated Solar Combined Cycle with Recuperative Gas Turbine and Double Recuperative and Double Expansion Propane Cycle
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of an Integrated Solar Combined Cycle with Recuperative Gas Turbine and Double Recuperative and Double Expansion Propane Cycle
title_short Analysis of an Integrated Solar Combined Cycle with Recuperative Gas Turbine and Double Recuperative and Double Expansion Propane Cycle
title_sort analysis of an integrated solar combined cycle with recuperative gas turbine and double recuperative and double expansion propane cycle
topic ISCC
hybridization
concentrating solar power (CSP)
advanced thermodynamic cycles
recuperative gas turbine
recuperative and double expansion (RDE) cycle
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/4/476
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