From Micro to Macro: A Relativistic Treatment of the Chiral Energy Shifts Caused by Static Electromagnetic Effects on Free Electrons
Free electron systems are ubiquitous in nature and have demonstrated intriguing effects in their collective interactions with weak electric and magnetic fields, especially in aqueous environments. Starting from the Dirac Hamiltonian, a fully relativistic expression is derived for the electron energy...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-03-01
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| Series: | Entropy |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/3/358 |