Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Use in Thoracic Surgery
This narrative review is focused on the application of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) in thoracic surgery, exclusive of lung transplantation. Although the use of ECMO in this indication is still rare, it allows surgery to be performed in patients where conventional ventilation is not fea...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2021-05-01
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| Series: | Membranes |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/11/6/416 |
| _version_ | 1797531908314234880 |
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| author | Pavel Suk Vladimír Šrámek Ivan Čundrle |
| author_facet | Pavel Suk Vladimír Šrámek Ivan Čundrle |
| author_sort | Pavel Suk |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This narrative review is focused on the application of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) in thoracic surgery, exclusive of lung transplantation. Although the use of ECMO in this indication is still rare, it allows surgery to be performed in patients where conventional ventilation is not feasible—especially in single lung patients, sleeve lobectomy or pneumonectomy and tracheal or carinal reconstructions. Comparisons with other techniques, various ECMO configurations, the management of anticoagulation, anesthesia, hypoxemia during surgery and the use of ECMO in case of postoperative respiratory failure are reviewed and supported by two cases of perioperative ECMO use, and an overview of published case series. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T10:51:29Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-36f1c882ab0e4a198d378e15efba99c6 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2077-0375 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T10:51:29Z |
| publishDate | 2021-05-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Membranes |
| spelling | doaj.art-36f1c882ab0e4a198d378e15efba99c62023-11-21T22:11:12ZengMDPI AGMembranes2077-03752021-05-0111641610.3390/membranes11060416Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Use in Thoracic SurgeryPavel Suk0Vladimír Šrámek1Ivan Čundrle2International Clinical Research Center, St. Anne’s University Hospital Brno, 65691 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, St. Anne’s University Hospital Brno, 65691 Brno, Czech RepublicInternational Clinical Research Center, St. Anne’s University Hospital Brno, 65691 Brno, Czech RepublicThis narrative review is focused on the application of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) in thoracic surgery, exclusive of lung transplantation. Although the use of ECMO in this indication is still rare, it allows surgery to be performed in patients where conventional ventilation is not feasible—especially in single lung patients, sleeve lobectomy or pneumonectomy and tracheal or carinal reconstructions. Comparisons with other techniques, various ECMO configurations, the management of anticoagulation, anesthesia, hypoxemia during surgery and the use of ECMO in case of postoperative respiratory failure are reviewed and supported by two cases of perioperative ECMO use, and an overview of published case series.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/11/6/416extracorporeal membrane oxygenationthoracic surgerylung resectiontracheal resectioncarinal resection |
| spellingShingle | Pavel Suk Vladimír Šrámek Ivan Čundrle Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Use in Thoracic Surgery Membranes extracorporeal membrane oxygenation thoracic surgery lung resection tracheal resection carinal resection |
| title | Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Use in Thoracic Surgery |
| title_full | Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Use in Thoracic Surgery |
| title_fullStr | Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Use in Thoracic Surgery |
| title_full_unstemmed | Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Use in Thoracic Surgery |
| title_short | Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Use in Thoracic Surgery |
| title_sort | extracorporeal membrane oxygenation use in thoracic surgery |
| topic | extracorporeal membrane oxygenation thoracic surgery lung resection tracheal resection carinal resection |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/11/6/416 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT pavelsuk extracorporealmembraneoxygenationuseinthoracicsurgery AT vladimirsramek extracorporealmembraneoxygenationuseinthoracicsurgery AT ivancundrle extracorporealmembraneoxygenationuseinthoracicsurgery |