Application of TRMM in the Hydrological Analysis of Upper Bengawan Solo River Basin

Rainfall is a major water resource with a significant role in terms of growth, environment concerns, and sustainability. Several human activities demand adequate water supply for drinking, agriculture, domestic, and commercial consumption. The accuracy of any hydrologic study depends heavily on the...

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Main Authors: Theo Senjaya, Doddi Yudianto, Xie Yuebo, Wanny K. Adidarma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada 2020-09-01
Series:Journal of the Civil Engineering Forum
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jcef/article/view/57125
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author Theo Senjaya
Doddi Yudianto
Xie Yuebo
Wanny K. Adidarma
author_facet Theo Senjaya
Doddi Yudianto
Xie Yuebo
Wanny K. Adidarma
author_sort Theo Senjaya
collection DOAJ
description Rainfall is a major water resource with a significant role in terms of growth, environment concerns, and sustainability. Several human activities demand adequate water supply for drinking, agriculture, domestic, and commercial consumption. The accuracy of any hydrologic study depends heavily on the availability of good-quality precipitation estimates. Most countries are unable to provide sufficient climatic data, including rainfall and observed discharge statistics. This scarcity is a huge obstacle in conducting thorough hydrologic studies over a certain period. For instance, Indonesia, as an archipelagic country, has long been faced with data availability problems. For this reason, Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM), which was developed by NASA, became an alternative solution to rainfall data limitations. However, to be applied in hydrologic investigations, TRMM data require proper estimation and adjustment. The aim of this study was to evaluate the quality of TRMM rainfall data and its application in determining design flood and water availability. Dividing the data into several groups based on its magnitude and multiplying each unit with a correction coefficient are parts of the modification process. Subsequently, objective functions, including false alarm ratio (FAR), probability of detection (POD), and root mean square error (RMSE) were also applied. Rainfall-runoff modeling and design storm analysis at Delingan dam were used to study the TRMM correction performance. Based on the analysis, corrected TRMM showed considerable findings compared to ground station data.  Model calibration and verification using corrected TRMM data provide satisfactory model parameters compared to ground station derivatives. The results also disclosed a closer fit of the corrected TRMM to catchment response translated from derived rainfall-runoff model parameters to ground station compared to control.  Furthermore, design storm calculated from corrected TRMM reflects an improvement compared to uncorrected TRMM data.
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spelling doaj.art-36f2a89880b3488fa501af8967461c662022-12-21T23:39:43ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaJournal of the Civil Engineering Forum2581-10372549-59252020-09-016330931810.22146/jcef.5712527503Application of TRMM in the Hydrological Analysis of Upper Bengawan Solo River BasinTheo Senjaya0Doddi Yudianto1Xie Yuebo2Wanny K. Adidarma3Department of Civil Engineering, Parahyangan Catholic University, INDONESIADepartment of Civil Engineering, Parahyangan Catholic University, INDONESIADepartement of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, CHINADepartment of Civil Engineering, Parahyangan Catholic University, INDONESIARainfall is a major water resource with a significant role in terms of growth, environment concerns, and sustainability. Several human activities demand adequate water supply for drinking, agriculture, domestic, and commercial consumption. The accuracy of any hydrologic study depends heavily on the availability of good-quality precipitation estimates. Most countries are unable to provide sufficient climatic data, including rainfall and observed discharge statistics. This scarcity is a huge obstacle in conducting thorough hydrologic studies over a certain period. For instance, Indonesia, as an archipelagic country, has long been faced with data availability problems. For this reason, Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM), which was developed by NASA, became an alternative solution to rainfall data limitations. However, to be applied in hydrologic investigations, TRMM data require proper estimation and adjustment. The aim of this study was to evaluate the quality of TRMM rainfall data and its application in determining design flood and water availability. Dividing the data into several groups based on its magnitude and multiplying each unit with a correction coefficient are parts of the modification process. Subsequently, objective functions, including false alarm ratio (FAR), probability of detection (POD), and root mean square error (RMSE) were also applied. Rainfall-runoff modeling and design storm analysis at Delingan dam were used to study the TRMM correction performance. Based on the analysis, corrected TRMM showed considerable findings compared to ground station data.  Model calibration and verification using corrected TRMM data provide satisfactory model parameters compared to ground station derivatives. The results also disclosed a closer fit of the corrected TRMM to catchment response translated from derived rainfall-runoff model parameters to ground station compared to control.  Furthermore, design storm calculated from corrected TRMM reflects an improvement compared to uncorrected TRMM data.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jcef/article/view/57125trmmcorrectionwater availabilitydesign storm computationupper solo river basin
spellingShingle Theo Senjaya
Doddi Yudianto
Xie Yuebo
Wanny K. Adidarma
Application of TRMM in the Hydrological Analysis of Upper Bengawan Solo River Basin
Journal of the Civil Engineering Forum
trmm
correction
water availability
design storm computation
upper solo river basin
title Application of TRMM in the Hydrological Analysis of Upper Bengawan Solo River Basin
title_full Application of TRMM in the Hydrological Analysis of Upper Bengawan Solo River Basin
title_fullStr Application of TRMM in the Hydrological Analysis of Upper Bengawan Solo River Basin
title_full_unstemmed Application of TRMM in the Hydrological Analysis of Upper Bengawan Solo River Basin
title_short Application of TRMM in the Hydrological Analysis of Upper Bengawan Solo River Basin
title_sort application of trmm in the hydrological analysis of upper bengawan solo river basin
topic trmm
correction
water availability
design storm computation
upper solo river basin
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jcef/article/view/57125
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AT xieyuebo applicationoftrmminthehydrologicalanalysisofupperbengawansoloriverbasin
AT wannykadidarma applicationoftrmminthehydrologicalanalysisofupperbengawansoloriverbasin