Ontologies and standards in bioscience research: for machine or for human

Ontologies and standards are very important parts of today’s bioscience research. With the rapid increase of biological knowledge, they provide mechanisms to better store and represent data in a controlled and structured way, so that scientists can share the data, and utilize a wide variety of soft...

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Main Authors: Huaiyu eMi, Paul D Thomas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2011-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Physiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fphys.2011.00005/full
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author Huaiyu eMi
Paul D Thomas
Paul D Thomas
author_facet Huaiyu eMi
Paul D Thomas
Paul D Thomas
author_sort Huaiyu eMi
collection DOAJ
description Ontologies and standards are very important parts of today’s bioscience research. With the rapid increase of biological knowledge, they provide mechanisms to better store and represent data in a controlled and structured way, so that scientists can share the data, and utilize a wide variety of software and tools to manage and analyze the data. Most of these standards are initially designed for computers to access large amounts of data that are difficult for human biologists to handle, and it is important to keep in mind that ultimately biologists are going to produce and interpret the data. While ontologies and standards must follow strict semantic rules that may not be familiar to biologists, effort must be spent to lower the learning barrier by involving biologists in the process of development, and by providing software and tool support. A standard will not succeed without support from the wider bioscience research community. Thus, it is crucial that these standards be designed not only for machines to read, but also to be scientifically accurate and intuitive to human biologists.
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spelling doaj.art-36f712fecb704504a9b82dc3aef5922e2022-12-21T20:34:45ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physiology1664-042X2011-02-01210.3389/fphys.2011.000057982Ontologies and standards in bioscience research: for machine or for humanHuaiyu eMi0Paul D Thomas1Paul D Thomas2SRI InternationalSRI InternationalUniversity of Southern California, Keck School of MedicineOntologies and standards are very important parts of today’s bioscience research. With the rapid increase of biological knowledge, they provide mechanisms to better store and represent data in a controlled and structured way, so that scientists can share the data, and utilize a wide variety of software and tools to manage and analyze the data. Most of these standards are initially designed for computers to access large amounts of data that are difficult for human biologists to handle, and it is important to keep in mind that ultimately biologists are going to produce and interpret the data. While ontologies and standards must follow strict semantic rules that may not be familiar to biologists, effort must be spent to lower the learning barrier by involving biologists in the process of development, and by providing software and tool support. A standard will not succeed without support from the wider bioscience research community. Thus, it is crucial that these standards be designed not only for machines to read, but also to be scientifically accurate and intuitive to human biologists.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fphys.2011.00005/fullSystems BiologyPathwayontologystandard
spellingShingle Huaiyu eMi
Paul D Thomas
Paul D Thomas
Ontologies and standards in bioscience research: for machine or for human
Frontiers in Physiology
Systems Biology
Pathway
ontology
standard
title Ontologies and standards in bioscience research: for machine or for human
title_full Ontologies and standards in bioscience research: for machine or for human
title_fullStr Ontologies and standards in bioscience research: for machine or for human
title_full_unstemmed Ontologies and standards in bioscience research: for machine or for human
title_short Ontologies and standards in bioscience research: for machine or for human
title_sort ontologies and standards in bioscience research for machine or for human
topic Systems Biology
Pathway
ontology
standard
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fphys.2011.00005/full
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