Catalytic Partial Oxidation of Methane to Methanol over Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/MWCNTs

The catalytic partial oxidation of methane (CPOM) to methanol has been regarded as a promising approach for methane utilization, despite that the conversion remains a formidable challenge in the perspective of catalysts. A novel catalyst system of multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) that supported...

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Main Authors: Zhengqing Zhou, Yinghua Zhang, Zhian Huang, Jia Liu, Jinguo Sang, Zuochun Luan, Wei Tian, Yukun Gao, Xingyu Zhang, Yucheng Ji, Tao Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/14/2/134
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author Zhengqing Zhou
Yinghua Zhang
Zhian Huang
Jia Liu
Jinguo Sang
Zuochun Luan
Wei Tian
Yukun Gao
Xingyu Zhang
Yucheng Ji
Tao Tang
author_facet Zhengqing Zhou
Yinghua Zhang
Zhian Huang
Jia Liu
Jinguo Sang
Zuochun Luan
Wei Tian
Yukun Gao
Xingyu Zhang
Yucheng Ji
Tao Tang
author_sort Zhengqing Zhou
collection DOAJ
description The catalytic partial oxidation of methane (CPOM) to methanol has been regarded as a promising approach for methane utilization, despite that the conversion remains a formidable challenge in the perspective of catalysts. A novel catalyst system of multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) that supported Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> with existing I<sub>2</sub>, consisting of non-noble metal and working in weak acid at an ambient temperature, was investigated for CPOM. MWCNTs supported the Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> catalyst, which was prepared by the impregnation method and characterized via HRTEM, XRD, XPS, FT-IR, and BET techniques. The characterization results reveal that, as a non-noble metal catalyst, the Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/MWCNTs catalyst had a good catalytic performance and stability in the CPOM. With the variation of reaction pressure and the dosage of Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/MWCNTs, the catalyst system obtained the highest methane conversion rate of 7.41% and methanol selectivity of 86.3%, which is analogous to that of the equivalently strong acid catalyst system. The I<sub>2</sub>-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/MWCNTs catalyst system has great potential in the application of CPOM under mild, environmentally benign conditions, such as non-noble metal requirement, ambient temperature, and weak acid. The reaction mechanism was discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-36fa4df5830248baa9e4247d6d9a65c02024-02-23T15:11:32ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442024-02-0114213410.3390/catal14020134Catalytic Partial Oxidation of Methane to Methanol over Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/MWCNTsZhengqing Zhou0Yinghua Zhang1Zhian Huang2Jia Liu3Jinguo Sang4Zuochun Luan5Wei Tian6Yukun Gao7Xingyu Zhang8Yucheng Ji9Tao Tang10State Key Laboratory of High-Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mines, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaState Key Laboratory of High-Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mines, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaState Key Laboratory of High-Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mines, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaState Key Laboratory of High-Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mines, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaShandong Goldsoft Technology Co., Ltd., Zhaoyuan 265400, ChinaShandong Guohuan Solid Waste Innovation and Technology Center Co., Ltd., Zhaoyuan 265400, ChinaShandong Goldsoft Technology Co., Ltd., Zhaoyuan 265400, ChinaState Key Laboratory of High-Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mines, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaState Key Laboratory of High-Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mines, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaState Key Laboratory of High-Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mines, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaState Key Laboratory of High-Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mines, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaThe catalytic partial oxidation of methane (CPOM) to methanol has been regarded as a promising approach for methane utilization, despite that the conversion remains a formidable challenge in the perspective of catalysts. A novel catalyst system of multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) that supported Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> with existing I<sub>2</sub>, consisting of non-noble metal and working in weak acid at an ambient temperature, was investigated for CPOM. MWCNTs supported the Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> catalyst, which was prepared by the impregnation method and characterized via HRTEM, XRD, XPS, FT-IR, and BET techniques. The characterization results reveal that, as a non-noble metal catalyst, the Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/MWCNTs catalyst had a good catalytic performance and stability in the CPOM. With the variation of reaction pressure and the dosage of Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/MWCNTs, the catalyst system obtained the highest methane conversion rate of 7.41% and methanol selectivity of 86.3%, which is analogous to that of the equivalently strong acid catalyst system. The I<sub>2</sub>-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/MWCNTs catalyst system has great potential in the application of CPOM under mild, environmentally benign conditions, such as non-noble metal requirement, ambient temperature, and weak acid. The reaction mechanism was discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/14/2/134partial oxidationcarbon nanotubesweak acidnon-noble metal
spellingShingle Zhengqing Zhou
Yinghua Zhang
Zhian Huang
Jia Liu
Jinguo Sang
Zuochun Luan
Wei Tian
Yukun Gao
Xingyu Zhang
Yucheng Ji
Tao Tang
Catalytic Partial Oxidation of Methane to Methanol over Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/MWCNTs
Catalysts
partial oxidation
carbon nanotubes
weak acid
non-noble metal
title Catalytic Partial Oxidation of Methane to Methanol over Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/MWCNTs
title_full Catalytic Partial Oxidation of Methane to Methanol over Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/MWCNTs
title_fullStr Catalytic Partial Oxidation of Methane to Methanol over Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/MWCNTs
title_full_unstemmed Catalytic Partial Oxidation of Methane to Methanol over Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/MWCNTs
title_short Catalytic Partial Oxidation of Methane to Methanol over Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/MWCNTs
title_sort catalytic partial oxidation of methane to methanol over fe sub 2 sub o sub 3 sub mwcnts
topic partial oxidation
carbon nanotubes
weak acid
non-noble metal
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/14/2/134
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